打包（第03部分 读写微技能）-2020版高考一轮《名师指津》高效备考新模式英语（北师大版）

短文改错的解题步骤与考点顺口溜 解答短文改错的基本步骤是：浏览全文明大意，顺便可改明显的(错误)；分句阅读认真纠，考点时刻记心头： 四个一致要记清，代时主谓和平行； 五个错用与有无，介连冠词符物主； 非谓词性常设错，还有名词格与数。 注： (1)“四个一致”是指：指代一致、时态一致、主谓一致、平行一致。 (2)“五个错用与有无”是指可能错用、多用或少用的介词、连词、冠词、不定式符号to和物主代词。 短文改错 (一) People will live a completely different life in 2025, that TV channels will have disappeared. Programmes will be direct sent to the television by computers after people choose them from a ‘menu’. when directly Holographic Feedback TV will make it possible for you to see, smell and touch the things that we see on the television. People will short of waters with agriculture changing. By 2025, people would enjoy a faster and safer travel thanks to the function of computers using in transportation. used will water be us It’s common to see robots used somewhere due to their great advantages in 2025. With advanced medicine technology, the blind and deaf is able to see again and hear again. are everywhere 本文是想象2025年时的生活。 1. that→ when 引导定语从句，先行词是in 2025，在从句中作状语，用when。 2. direct→ directly 修饰谓语动词，用副词作状语。 3. you→ us 与后面定语从句中we不一致，改了才一致。 4. 去掉television前的the 表示“在电视上”习惯上说on television或on TV，不用冠词。 5. 在will与short之间加上be 因为will后须接动词原形，而short是形容词，因此要加be, 形容词short作表语。 6. waters→ water 因water是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 7. would→ will 上下文都是用一般将来时，此处却用的是过去将来时，时态不一致。 8. using→ used 因computers与use是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。 9. somewhere→ everywhere 因为现在“某些地方”已使用机器人，所以若干年后，应是“到处”都用机器人了。 10. is→ are 因“the +形容词”表示一类人时，视作复数，作主语时，谓语动词也用复数。 (二) In the future, life will be much better. People can have a medicine examination without a doctor and nurse in the room. If people want to do some shopping, they do not need leave your homes. And what about education? There will be more educational program on the Internet. programs their to or medical So many children who lives in faraway villages don’t need to go to the school every day. They can study at home. Each family will have a robot. Robots will help people with their housewor