初中英语语法词类——主谓一致(共15张PPT）

主谓一致 Sherry ‘s class 主讲人：Sherry 初中语法词类 PART/01 概念 PART/01 主谓一致 谓语动词的数必须和主语的人称和数保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。 PART/02 考点分析 PART/02 主谓一致 主语 谓语 e.g. 可数名词单数 不可数名词 专有名词 不定代词 someone everyone anyone等 动词不定式 动名词 从句 单数 The computer was a great invention. This information is very important. Is everyone here today. Seeing is believing . To see is to believe . That he is important is true. pants shorts shoes socks glasses 等常以复数形式出现的单词 复数 The shorts are mine. 若是 用a/this pair of 修饰 单数 This pair of shoes belongs to Sherry. this/a kind of , a type of, a sort of , a pair of, a piece of + n. 单数 This kind of men is dangerous. two kinds of , two types of +n. 复数 There are many kinds of apples. PART/02 主谓一致 主语 谓语 e.g. 单复数同形的词，例如Deer sheep means series fish 要先根据上下文来判断名词的单复数，然后确定谓语动词的单复数。 Every means is useful. All means are useful. 以s结尾的词，并不一定用复数。例如maths physics news 单数 Maths is my favourite subject. 用作书名，报名，国家名，地区名的复数名词看做一个整体 单数 The United States is a developed country. people,police等集体名词作主