内容正文:
中考英语语法综合复习
1、 考点分析
让学生彻底掌握并且能够熟练地运用以下语法章节:语音,冠词,名词,数词,形容词和副词,介词,代词。该章节语法知识点主要出现在语音语法词汇部分,所占比重较大,综合性比较强,难度不高,属于基础题。
2、 专题详解
一.连词:
基础常考点:
1并列连词
1)并列连词主要有:and,but,or,nor,so,therefore,yet,however,for,as well as,both…and, not only…but also. either…or, neither…nor, then等。
2)高频并列连词的用法:
a.并列句与带状语从句复合句的互相转换:
(1)祈使句+and/or+-般将来时转换为if条件句
Study hard and you will catch up with your classmates.
If you study hard, you will catch up with your classmates.
(2)…but…并列句转换为although/though让步状语从句
It was getting late, but Mr. Smith still worked in the field.
Though it was getting late, Mr Smith didn't stop working in the field.
b.neither和so在倒装句中的使用:当我们要表示与对方观点一致时(赞同或不赞同),常用“neither/so+助动词/be动词十主语”这个结构。上文是肯定句的,用so;上文是否定句的,用neither或nor。助动词的时态与上文句中的时态需要一致;助动词的数与其后面的主语需要一致。
-I didn't use to wash hands before meals. -Nor/Neither did I.
-I was interested in science fiction. -So was I.
-Tom likes watching football games very much.-So do I.
c.or和and
并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于