特殊句式 倒装句、感叹句、强调句等 知识讲解+真题演练+小测

特殊句式 倒装句、感叹句、强调句等 知识讲解 知识点一 强调句的基本结构及用法 (一)基本句型 1.It is/was+被强调部分+that/who... 如：It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. (强调方式状语) 2. 一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他 如：Was it at five o’clock that he came back from work?  3. 特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+is/was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他 如：When was it that he made up his mind to take this course? 4. 含有not...until...的强调句型：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that...。 如：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.  (二)强调谓语动词 强调谓语动词时，要在所强调的谓语动词前加助动词do, does或did。 如：The family did manage to send him to a technical school.  知识点二 倒装句的结构及用法 (一)部分倒装 部分倒装是指把谓语的一部分（助动词、系动词或情态动词）置于主语之前。这类句型主要有以下几种形式： 1. 当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，常用部分倒装。这类词或短语有：little, few, never, seldom, rarely, by no means, not only, not until, at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, in no way, no sooner, hardly, scarcely等。 如：Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is import