专题07 人教新目标八年级英语下期末知识点思维导图系列Unit 7

人教新目标版八年级下册 Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Section A 1、any other =the other＋名词复数 =the others eg: Peter runs faster than any other student/the other students/the others in his class. 辨析 than any other+可数名词单数 同一个范围内进行比较 than any+ 可数名词单数 不是在同一个范围内进行比较 eg. Mr.Li is taller than any student in his class. 2、population 集合名词 谓语动词用单数 eg: The population is increasing at 6% per year 当主语是“人口的几分之几”时 谓语动词用复数 eg: Nearly 70 percent of the population still live in the countryside. 辨析 population 用what来提问 eg: What’s the population of China? People 用how many 来提问 人口“多少” 多 large 少 small eg: The old town has a small population. 3、one of… …中的一个 后+复数名词 eg: Song Jie is one of the tallest students in our class. 谓语动词用单数 eg: One of the girls is my sister. 4、feel free (可以)随便(做某事) feel free to... 表示很随意地去做某事 eg: Please feel free to ask questions. 5、protect v.保护 protect...from/against... 保护……免受/遭…… eg: They sat together to protect themselves from the wind. n. protection 保卫；保护 6、as far as I know =so far as I know 就我所知 eg: As far as I know, he’ll be away for three months. as far as 就……而言 7、include prep. including including sth. =sth. Included eg: Ten members were present at the meeting,including me/me included. adj. included 仅置于名词或代词后 eg: Everybody had something to say, me included. 8、condition in good/bad/excellent condition 状况好/糟糕/极佳 eg: Everything is in good condition. out of condition 健康状况不佳 eg. He is overweight and out of condition. living/working conditions 生活/工作条件 under the condition that 在……的前提下 9、It is＋adj.＋to do sth. 做某事是……的 10、succeed succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 succeed in sth. 在某方面获得成功 词性 succeed v.实现目标；成功 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 11、challenge challenge sb. to sth./to do sth.向某人挑战…… face a challenge 面临挑战 meet the challenge of... 迎接……的挑战 accept/take up a challenge 接受挑战 12、achieve n. achievement 成就；成绩 eg: I believe you will achieve your dream in the end. 13、辨析 achieve 及物动词 主语是人 come true 不及物动词短语 主语是希望、愿望、梦想等 eg. We all