内容正文:
英语七年级下册期末综合复习(解析+练习)——近义词辨析
一、 take/bring
这两个词都是动词,都含有 “带” 或“拿”的意思,但使用场合各不相同。 bring 作“带来 ” 、“拿来 ”解; take 是 bring 的对语,作 “带去 ”、“拿去 ”解。
例: Why don't you bring your friend to the party? 你为什么不把你的朋友带来参加宴会?
Next time don't forget to bring me a copy of your work. 下次不要忘了把一份您的作品带给我。
Please take these books to the library for me. 请把这些书替我带到图书馆去。
Take the box away, please. 请把盒子拿走。
练习:
1. Please ______ them to the classroom.
2. She always ______ a lots of books home with her from school.
3. Can you ______ the hat to me when you come?
4. Please ______ these things to your brother.
5. I often ______ my baby brother to the park.
二、tell /talk/ say /speak
1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”,后面可跟某种语言。
如: Speak English in my class,please. 在我的课上请说英语。
2. talk 强调双方“交谈”,一般用作不及物动词, 表示“同某人谈论 (某事 )”,可用 talk to / with sb (about sth.) 。
如: He was talking to / with a friend. 他在同一位朋友谈话。
3. say 强调说话内容,一般用作及物动词。表示“对某人说”,可用 say to sb。
如: Did you say anything (to him)? 你(对他 )说了些什么 ? 注:以下句型值得注意: 据说他病了。 正: It is said tha