2019届高三英语一轮复习----虚拟语气教学课件共18张PPT含练习、视频等素材

Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气 永吉实验高级中学 侯香雪 英语有三种语气: ①陈述语气 (indicative mood) I went to the bookstore yesterday. ②祈使语气 (imperative mood) Don’t touch anything on the table. ③虚拟语气(subjunctive mood): 主要是用来表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，或者与事实相反；可以用来表示主观假想，愿望，要求，命令，建议等。在形式上，虚拟语气主要是通过谓语动词的特殊结构来表示。 You are in heaven ----by Clapton If I had met you then, I wouldn't have let you pass by. If I were with you now, I shouldn't let you cry. If I were to see you again, I would take you to fly. All this can not come true, I know. Because I am on earth while you are in the sky. 虚过 虚现 虚将 －  If I were with you now, I shouldn't let you cry. If I lived with you now  If I were to see you again, I would take you to fly. If I should see you again, or If I saw you again, 虚将 虚现 Model Verbs (情态动词) can be remembered like this... 妈， 我 受 苦！ might would should could + have done sth. / do sth. If I _________(get) two rabbits yesterday, I _____________ (have) another big meal. had got could have had step1：判断是虚过、虚现、虚将 step2：选择正确的动词形式 If he __________ (drive)more carefully, he _________________ (have) the car accident yesterday. had driven would not have had 虚 过 If there _____ no wars, people ____________ a lot. were wouldn't suffer 虚 现 If the God __________________ (give) me another chance , I _______ (tell) the girl: I love you. should give/were to give/ gave would tell 虚 将 If his children __________ him alone, he ____________ so lonely. didn't leave would not feel 虚 现 1. If they ____ (be) here, they __________ (take) your advice. 2. If the world-war _____ (burst) out again, what ____________ (happen) to our people on earth? were would take burst would happen Practice : Fill in the blanks. 3. If the policeman ________ (be not) in that room now, it _____