内容正文:
临洮中学 李凤萍
In the prison a prisoner asked a new comer why he was sent there. The new comer answered: “A few days ago I thought the watermelon should be irrigated. On my way to the field, I saw a piece of dirty rope. So I picked it up and took it home.” “But it is not against the law to pick up a piece of
rope and take home!”
"The trouble is that I didn't notice there
was an ox at the other end of the rope."
1. Some people think that XiaoShenyang
is a womanly man.
2. That is why they don’t like him.
3. That they don’t like him makes him
heartbroken.
4. The fact that they don’t like him makes
him heartbroken.
宾语从句
同位语从句
表语从句
主语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
名词性从句
考点1 语序问题
记住:名词性从句要用陈述语序。
找出翻译正确的一个句子
他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。
1.How was he successful is still a puzzle.( )
2.How he was successful is still a puzzle.( )
总结归纳
1. He said he __________(take) me to the
Great Wall the next year.
2. I thought I ________(send) the letter a
week before.
当主句谓语动词用过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态(但客观真理等除外)
考点2 时态问题
语法单句填空
had sent
would take
1.When the meeting will begin ____ (have)
not been decided yet .
2.What he wants ____(be) these books.
has
考点3 主谓一致问题
are
What引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由表语的单复数决定。
单个主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
语法单句填空
考点4 连接词问题
判断下面例句中哪个that可以省略
1. The news that our team won the match
inspired us.
2. I don’t think it necessary that you should
read English aloud.
3. He told me that his father had died and
that he had to make a living alone.
4. The reason lies in that she works harder
than the others do.
(that)
a) that的省与不省
1. that引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从
句时一般不能省略。
2. that在引导单个的宾语从句时可以省略,
但在以下几种情况中that不能省略:
1)引导并列宾语从句时,从第二个宾语从句
开始that都不可省略;
2)当It做形式宾语,that引导的从句为真正
的宾语时that不可省略;
3)当that引导的宾语从句作介词的宾语时,
that不可省略。
归纳
__________I told him was ________I would find him a good partner.
What
that
b) that与what的区别
that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。而what 除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。
归纳
1. _______he often failed in the exams
made his parents