高考英语语法一轮复习 非谓语讲解(共86张PPT)

高考语法复习 非谓语动词 主 谓 宾 定 状 补 2 The famous doctor give birth to a baby helped the pregnant woman last Friday. to * 英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构 如果出现更多动词： 加连词（and / but / so…） 放入从句 变为非谓语动词 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. When she got off the bus, she left her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but she left her handbag on her seat. 谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别 1. “Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing 2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____ the girl and took her away, ____ into the woods. A. seizing, disappeared B. seized.., disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearing 两个动作之间用 and 连接称为并列谓语，并列谓语需注意两个动词的形式的一致性，故B、D皆错；不用 and 连接时称之为状语，只能用非谓语动词作状语，故C错。 seized 和 took 是并列谓语，disappearing 是伴随状语。此题的关键是and 的位置，如果 and 在 disappear 前，则三个动词并列。 A D 非谓语动词就是不能作句子谓语而具有其他语法功能的动词。 非谓语 不定式（to do) doing (动名词、现在分词) done (过去分词) 非谓语