内容正文:
过去分词作状语
(The Past Participle used as Adverbial)
一、过去分词作状语的一般用法
1. 过去分词作状语,可以表示时间,原因,条件,让步及伴随情况等。
过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致,并且必须是被动关系。
Asked how he broke into the room, he made no answer.
(当有人问他怎么闯进屋里来,他一声不吭。)_________________________________
When heated,water will be turned into steam.
水加热后会变成蒸汽。(表示时间) ___________________________________
Deeply moved by the film, we all cried. 由于被电影深深打动,我们
都哭了。(表示原因)___________________________________
Born into a poor family, he had no more than two years of schooling.
出生于贫苦家庭,他只上了两年学。___________________________________
Given more help, we could have done the work better.
如果给我们的帮助多一些,我们本来能做的更好。(条件)___________________________________
Though frightened by the big fire, he stood out bravely.
尽管害怕大火,可他还是勇敢地站了起来。(让步)___________________________________
The mother came in, followed by her son. 母亲回来了,儿子紧随其
后。 (伴随状语)___________________________________
He was walking up and down in the room, lost in thought.
他陷入沉思,在房间里踱来踱去。(方式状语)
2. 其实今天我们要学的这种语言现象,以前