内容正文:
Unit 7 It’s raining!
第二课时 Section A (grammar focus-3b )
学习目标:[来源:学科网ZXXK]
1、重点单词
again 又一,再一
2、重点词组
every Saturday每周六 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 play basketball 打篮球
in the park 在公园 talk on the phone 在电话上交谈 make soup做汤 right now立刻 learn Chinese学习汉语
3、重点句式
1.How ‘s the weather? It’s Cloudy./ It’s Sunny./ It’s raining.
2.What are you doing? I’m cooking.
3. What are they doing? They are playing basketball in the park.
4.What’s he doing? He’s studying at his friend’s home.
5. How’s it going? Great!/Not bad./ Terrible!
重点难点:
1. 描述天气类型的形容词和句型;现在进行时的用法。
2.现在进行时中现在分词的结构及读音,能在交际中准确地运用现在进行时来描述或表达正在进行的动作。
导学设计:
1. It’s sunny in Beijing today. 今天北京是晴天。
【归纳】sunny 为形容词,意为“ ”由名词sun 转化而来。
表示天气的名词变成形容词的规律:
名词+后缀y : rain-rainy, snow-snowy, wind-windy
双写名词词尾+y: sun-sunny, fog-foggy
去掉名词的词尾e+y: ice-icy
2.---How’s it going? 一切顺利吗?
---Great! 顺利![来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
【归纳】句中的it 表示目前的状况。go 表示进展,此处相当于work, 指实物正在进行。How’s it going? 是 ,也可以说成:How’s everything going? 它们都表示进来怎么样, 回答可以根据自身的情况。如:not bad 还不错, terrible 太糟糕了等等
问候语:
How do you do?(初次见面)
How are you ?(比较熟悉的人之间)
How’s everything?(一切还好吧)
How are you doing?(您工作还顺利吧)
How are you getting along with…?(你近来可好)
3.Can I take a message for him? 我可以给他捎个信吗?
【归纳】take a message for sb.意为“ ”。而leave a message 是说话人留个口信或便条。
如:Would you please take a message for me? 您能转达一下我的意思吗?
Would you please leave a message for me? 你能留个言吗?
4. ... is cooking. ......正在做饭
cook此处为不及物动词“ ”,常用短语:do some cooking 做饭
I’m doing some cooking at home now.
拓展:cook可作及物动词“烹调,煮”,其后可接双宾语,即cook sb. sth.=cook sth. for sb.
She often cooks us lunch.=She often cooks lunch for us.[来源:学科网]
cook可作名词“厨师,炊事员”。
注意区分cook和cooker(炊具)。
Her father is a good cook. 她的父亲是一位优秀的厨师。
The cooker is very expensive. 这个厨具很贵。
知识巩固:
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ---How is the weather in Harbin?
---It (snow) now.
2. Do you like (wind) days?
3. Today is (sun). Let’s go out.
4. Please tell Jeff (cook) at home.
5. Yuan Li (make) good dishes now.
6.Hel