高考英语阅读猜词解题技巧训练课件(共26张PPT)

高考英语阅读思路分析与解题方法--猜词词义理解题常见的题型有:The author uses the word “…” to mean ____.The underlined word (phrase, term) “…” means _____.According to the passage, the word “…” properly means _____.The word “…” in paragraph … refers to ____.By “…”, the author means _____.which of the following is closest in meaning to “…”?What is “…”?方法：1．返回原文，找出该词汇出现的地方；2．注意结合上下文，理解该词的意思；3．可判断该词汇是否超纲，如果是纲内词汇，则字面意思必然不是正确答案；4．词汇的正确答案，经常蕴藏在原文该词出现的前后Guessing Unknown Words / Vocabulary（猜词）Definition and explanation利用定义和解释猜测词义；Eg.He is aresoluteman. Once he makes up his mind to do something, he won’t give it up halfway.The underlined word means____.A.strong B. firm C. kind D. cleverEx. 1◎A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called acarpenter.◎His uncle is azoologist, an expert who does research on animals.◎Theherdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650yuana year.◎We are on thenight shift--- from midnight to 8 a.m. --- this week.木匠动物学家牧人夜班