初中英语语法之连词(共30张PPT)

连 词 (Conjunction) 连 词 (Conjunction) 一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese. Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late. 三、用法 1.并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。 常见的有： (1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor，as well as（也，和）等。 (2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。 (3)表转折关系的but, however等。 (4)表因果关系的for, so等。 考点一： 1）判断改错： They sat down and talk about something. They started to dance and sang. I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. 　 F F F eating sing talked and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”) “and” 连接平行结构。 （1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”； （2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。 2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。 ② 我不喜欢英语和数学。 I like English _____ math. I don’t like English ____ math. and or = Study hard, _____ your math will be worse. 3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空： Study hard, _____ your math will be better. and or “and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。 1. Which do you like better, apples, __ pears? A. and