内容正文:
词性,成分和句型
实词: 可以单独作成分
1.名词(noun) 可数名词 /C/ n.
不可数名词 /U/ n.
2.代词(pronoun)
行为动词 及物动词
不及物动词
系动词 完全系动词
3.动词(verb)
半系动词
助动词
情态动词
feel, taste,looksmell, sound
2. keep,stay, remain
3. become, get, turn, grow, go 等
4. seem, appear
词类
4. 形容词(adjective)
5. 副词(adverb)
6. 数词(numeral) 基数词
序数词
虚词:
冠词(article) ,a/an, the
2. 介词(preposition), 如:on, at, in等;
3. 连词(conjunction), 如:and, but等;
4. 感叹词(interjection),如: Oh!Ah!等。
句子成分
主谓宾表
定状补
同位语
1.
I like English and so does Tom.
Seeing is believing.
To see is to believe.
What he said upset me.
主语
表示所说的对象是“谁”或者是“什么”.主语一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词,如短语doing, to do或从句充当。
2.
Nobody knows him.
The rich are not always happy.
I am getting off at the next