高考语法填空考点总结

语法填空 考点分析 提 示 词 形 式 动词 谓语动词 时态（八大时态） 语态（主动语态&被动语态） 非谓语动词 现在分词 过去分词 不定式 形容词与副词的比较级或最高级 词性转换（名词&动词&形容词&副词） 词义转换（派生词） 纯 空 格 形 式 冠词（a/an/the） 介词(in, on, at , behind, for, with, from...) 代词 人称代词（主格&宾格） 物主代词（形容词性物主代词&名词性物主代词） 反身代词 指示代词（this，that，these, those） 不定代词（some, other, another,both,...） 疑问代词 连词 从属连词 名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句 并列连词（but, however, so, and, ...） 固定短语或句型 有提示词的解题技巧 一：谓语动词： 若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。 1. His fear of failure_______(keep) him from classroom games that other children played excitedly. kept 2. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______(close) my book and walked away. closed 3. Three people ____(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. . were taken 4. She told him that she ________ (bring) him the water in ten minutes. would bring 二、非谓语动词 若句中已有谓语动词，又