内容正文:
过去完成时
Grammar Focus
2. 表示过去某一时刻 或动作之前
已发生或完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的过去”。
1. Past perfect Tense 过去完成时
构成:had+过去分词
过去完成时态的用法:
1. 常由by或before, when引导的短语或从句做时间状语或时间状语从句
by 到……时候为止
by the end of last week 到上周末为止
by that time 到那时为止
before that year 那年之前
before I arrived 在我到达之前
①By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words.
②When I got there, they had already left.
2、常用在宾语从句中
① He told me he had already finished his homework.
② I realized he had fooled me again
3、体现在上下文中
I didn’t go to the movies yesterday because I had seen it twice.
6:00 7:00 现在
By the time I got up, my sister had already washed all the clothes.
By the time my mom came back home, I had cleaned up the yard.
I got home
My little brother went to bed
By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed.
now
9:00pm
8:00pm
I got to school
The teacher came into the classroom
By the time I got to school, the teacher had come into t