高考英语语法——时态（共31张PPT）

高考英语语法 时态 时态是什么 时 态 时态就是动作发生的时间和动作本身的状态。 英语中一共有多少种时态？ 一般现在时 现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态 What time is it now? I love nature. 习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态 He gets up very late every day. She dances very well. 客观真理或事实 The earth moves round the sun. Light travels faster than sound. The plane takes off at 11:00 p.m. 用在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来 I will sleep until my wife comes back. If you want to study English well, I will help you. 一般过去时 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 His father fell ill yesterday. They got married last week. 过去习惯性的动作 When he was at home, he often watched TV. 用在时间、条件状语从句中表示过去将来 As soon as he got off the train, he would call his parents. If there was no light, we would light a candle. 现在进行时 现在正在进行的动作 Now, the girl is crying. What are you doing now? 与频率副词always，forever，constantly连用，表示各种感情色彩 He is always helping others. The man is constantly changing his mind. 与位移性动词go,come,leave,fly 等连用，表示将来 We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. They are going abroad next month. be+形容词用于进行时态表示现在的状态 I am being serious. The boy is being naug