中考英语——直接引语变间接引语（PDF版）

中考英语 直接引语变间接引语 1 2 Tom: What is your job? Jack: I am a policeman. Jack said, “I am a policeman.” 直接引语 Jack said that he was a policeman.间接引语 直接引语是直接引述别人的话，并放在括号内；间接引 语是用自己的话转述别人的意思，被转述的话不放在括 号里，用宾语从句的方式进行表述。 3 时态的变化 主句是过去时 一般现在时 一般过去时 Tom said, “I swim well.” Tom said that he swam well. 现在进行时 过去进行时 He said, “I am watching TV.” He said that he was watching TV. 一般将来时 过去将来时 She said, “I will study hard.” She said that she would study hard. 4 现在完成时 过去完成时 Mary said, “I have finished homework.” Mary said that she had finished homework. 一般过去时 过去完成时 He said, “I lived in Beijing for ten years.” Mary said that she had lived in Beijing for ten years. 5 人称的变化 一主 （第一人称根据主 句中的主语变化） 二宾 （第二人称根据主 句中的宾语变化） 三不变 （第三人称不变） He said, “I will buy a new car.” —He said that he would buy a new car. Tom asked, “Do you like noodles?” —Tom asked whether I liked noodles. He said, “She has sold her house.” He said that she had sold her house. 6 时间状语的变化 My father