专题02 规避写作中常犯的错 误-让成绩提高上去-【步步高】高考英语考前冲刺之书面表达集训（通用）

第二节　规避写作中常犯的错误——让成绩提高上去 一、连词类错误 并列连词和从属连词是考生写作中常犯的错误，概括起来有： 1．并列连词和从属连词的混用。英语中because和so不能连用，though/although不能和but连用等，注意不要受汉语影响而在一个句子中同时使用了两类连词，导致句子结构错误。 2．连词that引导定语从句时要担任成分，引导名词性从句和状语从句时不担任成分，考生常常把that和what混淆。 3．有些考生把某些副词当作连词来使用，如therefore，still，also，thus等。 4．非限制性定语从句误用that引导；what，how等误用作定语从句的引导词。 5．在The reason why...was that ...中that的误用，考生受汉语影响，误用because。 题组过关1　单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 1．In addition，the climate here is very similar to that in the USA，或 there is no need for you to worry about it. 2．Although it was not expensive，in order to buy me the gift，but 或 my dad made every effort to earn the money. 3．The reason is often the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. 4．Firstly，we should be given more opportunities to use we’ve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. 5．Around 540 million people are affected by second-hand smoke， causes 100,000 deaths per year. 二、动词类错误 1．句子缺少谓语动词，尤其是be动词。 2．谓语动词和非谓语动词混淆。 3．非谓语动词各种形式之间乱用。 4．倒装句中缺少助动词或情态动词。 5．时态、语态、虚拟语气错误。 6．及物动词后加了介词；不及物动词后缺少介词。 题组过关2　单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 6．Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and about the Chinese customs，I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. 7．Secondly，if I were you，I bring some gifts with me，such as souvenirs from my own country. 8．What’s more，in order to have much knowledge of Chinese culture，it of importance for you to be aware of the content，Tang poetry. 9．If you want to have a DNA detection，you have to pay for 125 pounds. 10．Only in this way they grow up to be independent and become truly successful. 11．Our class is made up of 52 students， all of them are friendly and hard-working. 或Our class is made up of 52 students，all of are friendly and hard-working. 12．Last of all，to promote the understanding and friendship between the students of the two countries，I hope you can do something，such as us practice our spoken English. 13. that our library is going to buy books，I’d like to give some suggestions. 14．Weather ，