专题3.1 点拨高考常考文体-让流程清晰顺畅-【步步高】高考英语考前冲刺之书面表达集训（通用）

第三节　点拨高考常考文体——让流程清晰顺畅 一、电子邮件 Internet的普及，使得越来越多的人使用电子邮件进行交流。与书信比起来，电子邮件没有复杂的格式，只有称呼、正文、结束语、签名等，而内容则与书信没有区别。 1．称呼[来源:学科网ZXXK] 电子邮件一般使用非正式的文体，称呼不像书信那样严格，朋友、同辈之间可以直呼其名，对于长辈可以加上头衔或者姓。 2．正文 正文是电子邮件的主体部分。可每段第一行右缩进，转行顶格，也可每行都顶格。 3．结束语 结束语(客套话)通常也很简明。常常只需一个词，如：“Thanks”“Best”“Cheers”，也可以用一般信函中的“Sincerely yours”或“Best regards”。 4．签名 直接写发件人的姓名即可。 1．I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. 我写信是想问你下周能不能来。 2．I was delighted to receive your e-mail. 收到你的邮件我很高兴。 3．I cannot tell you how much your e-mail delighted me. 我无法表达你的邮件使我多么高兴。 4．I intend to give up my present post in order to get a more challenging opportunity.我打算放弃目前的职位，以便得到一个更有挑战性的机会。 5．He is good at solving difficult problems with logical mind.他善于用逻辑思维解决难题。[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] 6．It gave me a great deal of pleasure to learn... 我十分高兴地获悉…… 7．Accept my heartiest congratulations.[来源:学。科。网] 接受我最衷心的祝贺。 8．I wish/Let us wish you all the happiness in the world! 我祝愿/让我们祝愿你享有世界上的一切幸福！ 9．Thank you for contributing so much to the pleasure of our stay in...[来源:Zxxk.Com] 感谢你为使我们在……的停留期间过得愉快所做的一切。 (2018·全国Ⅰ) 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。内容包括：[来源:学§科§网] (1)到达时间； (2)合适的礼物； (3)餐桌礼仪。 注意：[来源:学科网] 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文[来源:学科网] Dear Terry，[来源:学。科。网] How are you doing? Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about the Chinese customs，I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. Firstly，I would like to suggest that you arrive 5 to 10 minutes earlier，which is common in Chinese traditional culture.Secondly，if I were you，I would bring some gifts with me，such as souvenirs from my own country.Besides，table manners are also what you should pay attention to.For example，you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food.Instead，laying them on your dish is a smart choice.[来源:学科网] Hopefully，these suggestions will be helpful to you. Best wishes! Yours，[来源:Zxxk.Com] Li Hua $$