初中英语中考复习课件---时态 (共43张PPT)

中考英语总复习 定义：在英语中，不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，每一种不同的形式叫做时态。 一般现在时 the simple present tense 一般过去时 the simple past tense 现在进行时 the present continuous tense 过去进行时 the past continuous tense 现在完成时 the present perfect tense 过去完成时 the past perfect tense 一般将来时 the simple future tense 过去将来时 the past future tense 英语八大时态 一般现在时: Simple Present 概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作;表示客观真理或事实 Light travels faster than sound. 结构: 1.am\is\are+表语 She is a beautiful girl. 2.There is\are There is a book on the desk. 3.实义动词作谓语 He usually gets up at eight o’clock. 标志语：usually、often、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year 一般现在时的常见考点： 主语是单数时： 1.一般情况下是在动词后面加s 2.以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词后面加es 3. 以辅音加y结尾的单词，把y变为i加es. 4. 不规则变化：have-has be-is go- goes do-does The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day. Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there. How often ____ Sally ______(sing)? wash plays does sing I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She plays…. 一般过