中考英语复习——一般现在时归纳（无答案）

一般现在时归纳   基本定义： 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。 使用情况： 1、经常性或习惯性的动作，常和以下时间状语连用： always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never, from time to time, every morning/afternoon, once/twice a month。 He usually wakes up at 7 every morning. He often goes to the cinema. 【特别提醒】这些时间状语只是辅助作用，具体用什么时态还要根据具体语境来判断。 ----I don’t play with you any more. ----You’ve changed too. You always wanted to play with me! (P 6 8B Unit 1)   2、现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 He is always like that. 他总是那样。 He likes living in the country. 他喜欢住在乡下。   3、客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。提醒：在宾语从句中，即使主句为一般过去时， 从句表示客观真理时也仍然用一般现在时。该知识点为中考常见考点之一。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai is in the east of China. Summer follows spring. Knowledge is power. The teacher told us that the earth turns around the sun.   4、时间、条件状语从句中代替一般将来时，即所谓的“主将从现”。该知识点为中考核心考点之一。    常见引导时间状语从句的连词有：before, after, when, as soon as, until, till。    常见引导条件状语从句的连词有：if, unless。 If it doesn't rain, we'll go on a picnic. I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.