高考核心词汇与练习（共4份）（含答案）

高考核心词汇与练习---R （含答案） 1. range n. 批；组；范围 v. 排列；涉及 （1) It came ____________the range of my vision.该物体进入了我的视野。 【答案】within （2) —What is the cost of the MP4 here? —Well, the prices ______ from $100 to $500. A. increase B. range C. reach D. different 【答案】答案B解析：下句意为：价格在100美元到500美元之间。range from … to…“在……和……之间变化”，符合题意。 （3) The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools ______ from kindergarten to high school. A. spreading B. locating C. ranging D. including 【答案】答案C解析：考查固定短语range from…to…。 2. recognize v. 认出；承认 （1) The place has changed beyond ____________(recognize). 【答案】recognition （2) —Oh, it’s you. I _______ you. —I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m wearing new glasses. A. didn’t recognize B. hadn’t recognized C. haven’t recognized D. don’t recognize 【答案】答案A解析：从对话的情景来看，说“我没认出你”，是在说话之前发生的事，现在已经认出来了，故“没认出”是发生在过去的事，故用一般过去时。 （3) The famous film star wore dark glasses sot that no one would ______ him. A. reach B. recognize C. realize D. know 【答案】答案B解析：句意：……没有人认出他。“认出”用recognize。 3. recommend v.建议；劝告；推荐；介绍 （1) I recommend _________ (go) by subway. （2) I recommend the book _______ all my students.我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 【答案】(1) going (2)to （3) The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal. A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】答案 D解析：recommend后的从句中用虚拟语气，即(should) do。 （4) I recommend ______ an English-Chinese dictionary, which is of great help to your studies. A. buying B. bought C. to buy D. be bought 【答案】答案 A解析：recommend后跟动名词作宾语。 4. recover v. 痊愈；康复；找回；重新获得 （1) She soon recovered ___________(she) and went on with his lecture. （2) He was fired last month and he’s still recovering _______ the shock.他上个月被解雇了，但他还没有从这次打击中恢复过来。 【答案】(1) herself (2)from （3) Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharplyin the morning but _____ slightly in the afternoon. A. recovered B. re