高考核心词汇与练习---H（含答案）

高考核心词汇与练习---H （含答案） 1. harm n. 伤害；损害 v. 伤害；损害 ( 1) The drought was _______(harm) to the crops. 【答案】harmful ( 2) Don’t believe him. No harm has ever _____ him. A. to do B. done to C. been done to D. did to 【答案】答案 C解析：考查固定短语do harm to的完成被动式harm has been done to。 ( 3) Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ______. A. hurt B. damaged C. spoiled D. harmed 【答案】答案 C解析：句意：受到父母过分照顾的孩子容易被宠坏。spoiled“宠坏的，惯坏的”，符合题意。 2. hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑不决 ( 1) Without _________(hesitate), Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman. 【答案】hesitation ( 2) We are at your service. Don’t _____ to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek 【答案】答案 B解析：句意：我们愿意为你效劳。如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。beg“祈求”；desire“希望得到”；seek to do sth.“努力做某事”。hesitate to do…“不情愿做……”，符合句意。 ( 3) Though she ______ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. A. dared