内容正文:
高考核心词汇与练习---A
1. abandon vt. 抛弃;离开;中止
(1) The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms _______ abandon (尽情地).
【答案】with
(2) The lost car of the manager was found ______ in the woods off the highway.
A. abandoned B. refused C. lost D. scattered
【答案】答案 A解析:句意:经理丢失的车被发现遗弃在公路旁边的树林里。abandon“丢弃;遗弃”,符合题意。
(3) Some young men _____ themselves to pleasures and do nothing.
A. abandon B. desert C. quit D. cancel
【答案】答案 A 解析:考查固定短语abandon oneself to“纵情于;沉溺于”;其它选项或者搭配不对或者意义不合适。
(4) Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon
【答案】答案B解析:根据but提示,是并列句,故前后时态一致。与had intended相呼应,可知此空应在表示过去时的范围选择,由此排除C、D选项。且abandon动作只是陈述了过去所发生的一件事而已,没有在intend之前,故排除A选项(过去的过去),由此可知答案B符合文意。一般过去时表示对过去所发生的一件事情的简单陈述而已。
2. aboard prep. & ad. 在(船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等)
(1)用board , abroad , aboard填空
Li Hua, who has the change to go ________ is on _______