高考英语专题讲练：名词

高考英语专题讲练-《名词》 【考点分析】 高考英语中对于名词的考察主要体现为以下几种考查方式： 1、对同义词、近义词的考查 2、对相似词的考查 3、易错的名词固定搭配考查 4、根据上下文的语境选择恰当的名词考查 5、单词基本义的引申和拓展考查 6、短文改错题名词单复数的考查 7. 高考对集合名词的考查。 8. 语法填空名词转换（派生词）的考查 名词的题型考查范围较广，在各类题型中均有体现。 【语境感知】 形近词： Always read the _______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions 答案：B 名词固定搭配： ______achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade. A. In terms of B. In case of C.As a result of D. In face of 答案：A You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of ______. A. date B. shape C. order D. balance 答案：B 引申义： To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A 结合语境： We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _____. A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed