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第二部分 中考语法知识归纳 第三节 代词复习1 复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及指示代词的用法。 中考考纲导航 me mine your yours him her it his hers its him her it himself herself itself we you our yours yourselves them themselves 1.人称代词的主格和宾格的区别 【例句观察】 (1) He is so kind that we all like him. (2) She is ill in hospital and her mother is looking after her. 【归纳总结】 动词前面用_,作句子的主语;动词或介词之后用 ,作句子的宾语。 记忆技巧: 主语用主格,宾语用宾格,属于谁所有用所有格。 练一练:(1)_(她)is Mary. She sits between _(他)and _(我). (2) She teaches _(我们)chemistry. 主格 宾格 She him me us 2.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别 【例句观察】 (1)This is my bag, and that is yours (= your bag). (2)Their school is much bigger than ours (= our school). 【归纳总结】 形容词性物主代词只能作_(定语/表语),后接_(填词性);而名词性物主代词相当于_ + _的作用,相当于名词的用法。 定语 名词 形容词性物主代词 名词 3.反身代词的用法 反身代词表自身,“本人,亲自”,在句中作宾语、表语及同位语,必须与被代指的人在人称和数上保持一致。 enjoy oneself help oneself to come to oneself leave sb. by oneself make oneself at home teach oneself dress oneself hurt oneself 4.it的用法 (1)作形式主语。 It’s + adj. + for /of sb. +to do sth. “对某人来说做某事…” 【例句观察】 (1)It's very hard for him to study two