人教版 英语 高考专题复习 ---写作类型突破：说明文（图表分析） (22PPT含练习素材)

写作类型突破 —— 说明文 （图表分析） 开门见山点主题 差异趋势用数据 归纳总结发评论 逻辑连贯才达意 1. The graph/chart/table above shows... 2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that... 3. As is shown in the graph, ... 4. It has been shown from the table that... 1. There was a great/slight increase/rise in... 2. The rate dropped slightly from 38% in...to 31% in... 3. Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year. 4. The population owning mobile phones increased by 10% in 1999. 1. In a word/In short, ... 2. Generally speaking, ... 3. In summary, it is important ... 4. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 5. I suggest the government take effective measures to ...　 6. Personally, I think the “golden week” should remain, for ... 恰当使用关联词 如： but, when, so, if, because, so that 等 巧妙使用意思有联系的词或语句 如： first, second, third, soon, most excitingly, what’s more, what’s worse, as a result 等 适当使用过渡性语句 如： The reasons are as follows. Every coin has two sides. All roads lead to Rome. 描写图表和数据的句型 1. ... rank first /second in... 2. The number is ...times as much as that of ... 3. The figure has nearly doubled, as against that of last year. 4. It accounts for 35% of... 5. By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to... 6. ...rise rapidly (slowly) 7. ...remain level... 8. ...reach ... * 图表作文中的过渡、概括句型 1. As can be indicated in the table, ... 2. As we could find out later, ... 3. As is revealed in the table, ... 4. As the survey results show, ... 5. This table provides several important points of comparison between, ... 6. The two graphs depict the same thing in ... * 图表作文中的过渡、概括句型 7. The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows... 8. According to the figures given in the table, ... 9. This chart shows that ... 10. As is shown by the graph, ... 11. It can be seen from the statistics that ... 12. It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ... * 说明原因的句型 1. There are some/two/many good