人教版 英语 高考专题复习 ---阅读高分技巧：推理判断 (共2份打包)

阅读高分技巧——推理判断 核心 考点 推理判断 考纲 要求 考查学生运用逻辑推理能力推论出文章中蕴含的事实及暗示的含义的能力。 考试 题型 阅读理解 高考 分值 10 考查 频率 **** I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author has become a successful writer. B. The author’s mother read the same book. C. The author’s mother rewarded him with books. D. The author has had happy summers ever since. 不是文章直接或明确说明的内容，是间接表达出来的 除符合文章主旨外，还符合逻辑 含义深刻，不是常识选项 正确选项特点 无中生有 夸大事实 推理过头 掺入常识 因果倒置 错误选项特点 弦外之音，推测隐含 infer suggest imply conclude intend purpose be likely to According to…, we can infer that_________. From the text we know that…is most likely________. The writer suggests that________. When the writer talks about…, what the writer really means is_________. It can be inferred from the text that_________. The story implies that_________. We can infer/conclude from the passage that_________. 推断隐含意义的提问方式 The writer thought/believed that The writer’s attitude toward…is According to the author… 推断作者观点的提问方式 见仁见智，观点态度 The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to_______. The writer uses the example of…to show that______. …are mentioned in the first paragraph to_______. The writer writes this passage in order to_______. What is the purpose of writing this article? The writer's purpose of writing this passage is to_______. In writing the passage, the author intends to_______. 推断写作目的的提问方式 项庄舞剑，写作目的 Where would this passage most probably appear ? The passage is most likely to be taken from The passage is most likely a part of_______. 推断文章出处的提问方式 引经据典，文章出处 推断下文的内容，必须特别关注最后一段的内容，尤其是最后的两三句话。学生要透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展做出准确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。 础泣而雨，下文推断