初中英语语法-动词详解（图片版）

实义动词 系动词 助动词 情态动词 四大护 法 Patrick Star is eating a hamburger. The boy still stands here. 表示动作或者状态的词 ☆ 定义： 能独立作谓语的动词 及物动词 （vt）〖延续性〗 ☆ 分类 不及物动词 （vi）〖非延续性〗 及物动词后必须加宾语 I like very much. I like English very much. They call me. They call me Mary. Please pass me. Please pass me the salt. Horses run fast. He jumps very high. 不及物动词无需接宾语 Mike is studying Maths. Mike studies hard. 有些动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词 study work turn off leave like pick up learn swim fly keep vt vi 有些不及物动词与其他词构成短语时，作用相当于一个及物动词 感官类 系动词 动态系 动词 双谓语 系动词 状态类 系动词 系动词 sound smell feel taste look ☆ be I am a student. ☆ seem They seem quite happy. ☆ keep We need to keep fit. ☆ stay The window stayed open all the night. 描述状态变化过程 He is getting worse and worse. The man fell asleep two hours ago. It's growing warm. Maple trees turn red in autumn. ☆ The sun rose red. She stopped and stood quite still.