贵州省2025年高职（专科）分类考试招生中职毕业生文化综合考试 英语全真模拟卷（五）（原卷版+解析版）

贵州省2025年高职（专科）分类考试招生中职毕业生 文化综合考试 全真模拟卷（五） 第三部分 英语试题（共80分） 1、 单项选择题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 1．sure A．story B．silk C．sugar D．sleep 2．cartoon A．wood B．choose C．cook D．foot 3．method A．length B．those C．their D．breathe 4．angry A．along B．agree C．active D．allow 5．sightseeing A．enough B．weigh C．laugh D．cough 2、 选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 6．—What a heavy storm! —That’s true, I am afraid our tent won’t ________ another storm like the last one. A．pack B．include C．impress D．stand 7．Mrs. Smith was very delighted when she received the presents on ________ Mother’s Day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．—How many apples are there in the basket? —________. A．Nothing B．No one C．None D．Nobody 9．It is high time that we should show great concern about environmental protection. A．关心 B．企业 C．涉及 D．贡献 10．Mary has long hair, ________ she likes it to be short. A．and B．but C．or D．so 11．A number of factors decide whether a movie will be successful or not. A．事实 B．真相 C．面子 D．因素 12．There are two ________ in the office. A．women teachers B．woman teachers C．womans teachers D．women teacheres 13．—We were wondering ________ you needed any help. —Thanks. I can do that. A．whether or not B．if or not C．that D．what 14．The stronger the coffee is, ________. A．the more I like B．the better I like it C．I like it better D．I like it more 15．—When ________ you come here? —We ________ here last week. A．do; come B．do; came C．did; came D．did; come 16．What ______ he ______ from 7 am. to 7 pm. yesterday? A．did; do B．was; doing C．does; do D．is; doing 17．Mr. Wang together with his two children ______ planted 20 trees in the last three days. A．was B．were C．have D．has 18．—I know your father ________to a lot of cities, but what about your mother? —My mother? She ________ to Jinan the day after tomorrow. A．has gone；went B．has been；will go C．has gone；goes D．has been；has gone 19．—I want to know if we ________ a picnic tomorrow. —Of course. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum. A．have; will rain B．will have; will rain C．will have; rains D．have; rains 20．Judy ________ English these days. She wants to get good grades in the English test. A．study B．studies C．is studying D．to study 3、 完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 I have a nice dog. Her name is Maggie. All my family love Maggie. For us, Maggie is not 21 a dog. She’s one of our family members (成员). How 22 is Maggie? She’s nine years old now. 23 is her birthday? It’s on November 27th. Maggie’s ninth birthday is 24 week. We want to have a 25 for Maggie on her birthday. When is it? It’s 26 five in the afternoon. All my family will (将) come to the party. My mother buys a big birthday cake for Maggie. Maggie likes fruit, 27 the cake has some fruit on it. It’s healthy for Maggie. I buy Maggie a black hat. I think she must 28 nice in the hat. My father buys some small balls. Maggie must be happy to play with 29 . Happy birthday, my 30 Maggie! I’m sure you will have a good time on your birthday! 21．A．well B．there C．sure D．only 22．A．old B．much C．happy D．big 23．A．Who B．Where C．When D．What 24．A．first B．next C．last D．/ 25．A．trip B．party C．test D．price 26．A．in B．on C．at D．of 27．A．but B．so C．and D．after 28．A．look B．take C．need D．sell 29．A．it B．me C．us D．them 30．A．dear B．busy C．short D．easy 4、 阅读选择题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport is in Baiyun. It is about 28 kilo meters from the centre of Guangzhou. It is a 4F class international airport. And it is one of the most important airports in China. In 1932, the old Baiyun Airport was built. In 1963, the airport was built again. It became larger than before. In August 2000, the airport began to be built again. After four years, the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport was open. It is the first airport that was built with the idea of central airport in China. The two central terminal buildings (中心航站楼) are in the middle of the airport. There are 12 waiting corridors (走廊) on both sides of the two central terminal buildings. So it looks like a big cockroach. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport is an important part of the transportation network (交通网络) in China. In 2020, it became famous because it was very hectic. 43.768 million people took the plane in the airport in 2020. During the Spring Festival in 2023, more than six million people took the plane in the airport. From 2022, some new airlines in the Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport were open for people. From April 3rd, 2022, people could fly from Guangzhou to Linzhi, Lhasa. People can travel easily and save some time now. 31．When was the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport open? _______ A．In 1963. B．In 2000. C．In 2004. D．In 2022. 32．What is in the middle of the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport? _______ A．A nature park. B．A large stadium. C．Twelve waiting corridors. D．Two central terminal buildings. 33．What does the underlined “hectic” in Paragraph 3 mean? _______ A．busy B．quiet C．far D．close 34．How does the writer develop Paragraph 4? _______ A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By giving some numbers. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? _______ A．A Huge Airport in China B．The Airlines to Guangzhou C．The Famous Places to Travel D．The Transportation Network in China How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways to spend free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them exercise more and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have something to do with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. What’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. 36．Polish people have many different hobbies in order to _______. A．solve their daily problems B．finish all their work C．make some friends D．relax themselves in their spare time 37．Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? _______ A．Because they hate traveling. B．Because they can get more exercise from it. C．Because they can find a new place. D．Because it is comfortable and funny. 38．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? _______ A．Playing football. B．Climbing mountains. C．Skating. D．Swimming. 39．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? _______ A．Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport. B．Young Polish people often go to the gym. C．All the Polish people do sports in their spare time. D．Most Polish people like watching sports. 40．What can we learn from the passage? _______ A．Polish culture is colorful. B．We can have many ways of spending our free time. C．A doctor can give you good advice. D．There is no need to do sport activities. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵州省2025年高职（专科）分类考试招生中职毕业生 文化综合考试 全真模拟卷（五） 第三部分 英语试题（共80分） 1、 单项选择题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 1．sure A．story B．silk C．sugar D．sleep 2．cartoon A．wood B．choose C．cook D．foot 3．method A．length B．those C．their D．breathe 4．angry A．along B．agree C．active D．allow 5．sightseeing A．enough B．weigh C．laugh D．cough 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．考查辅音字母的发音。sure /ʃʊə(r)/；A. story /ˈstɔːri/；B. silk /sɪlk/；C. sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/；D. sleep /sliːp/。根据音标可知，sugar的划线部分发音和sure的划线部分发音一致。故选C。 2．考查元音字母组合的发音。cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/；A.wood /wʊd/；B. choose /tʃuːz/；C. cook /kʊk/；D. foot /fʊt/。根据音标可知，choose的划线部分发音和cartoon的划线部分发音一致。故选B。 3．考查辅音字母组合的发音。method /ˈmeθəd/；A. length /leŋkθ/；B. those/ðəʊz/；C. their /ðeə(r)/；D. breathe /briːð/。根据音标可知，length的划线部分发音和method的划线部分发音一致。故选A。 4．考查元音字母的发音。angry /ˈæŋɡri/；A. along/əˈlɒŋ/；B. agree /əˈɡriː/；C. active /ˈæktɪv/；D. allow /əˈlaʊ/。根据音标可知，active的划线部分发音和angry的划线部分发音一致。故选C。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。sightseeing /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/；A. enough /ɪˈnʌf/；B. weigh/weɪ/；C. laugh /lɑːf/；D. cough /kɒf/。根据音标可知，weigh的划线部分发音和sightseeing的划线部分发音一致。故选B。 2、 选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 6．—What a heavy storm! —That’s true, I am afraid our tent won’t ________ another storm like the last one. A．pack B．include C．impress D．stand 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：—多么大的暴风雨啊！—确实如此，我恐怕我们的帐篷无法承受像上一次那样的另一场暴风雨。A. pack打包；B. include包含；C. impress留下印象；D. stand承受，经受得住。根据“What a heavy storm! (多么大的暴风雨啊！)”可知，暴风雨太大，帐篷可能无法承受另一场暴风雨。故选D。 7．Mrs. Smith was very delighted when she received the presents on ________ Mother’s Day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：史密斯夫人在母亲节收到礼物时非常高兴。一般像Mother’s Day这样的特定的国际通行节日名称前，我们通常不需要加冠词，即使用零冠词。故选D。 8．—How many apples are there in the basket? —________. A．Nothing B．No one C．None D．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：—篮子里有多少个苹果？—一个也没有。A. Nothing没有什么（一般回答含有“what”引导的疑问句）；B. No one没有人；C. None一个也没有（常用来回答“How many...”或“How much...”）；D. Nobody没有人。根据“How many apples are there in the basket?”可知，此处询问数量，应回答“None”表示一个苹果也没有。故选C。 9．It is high time that we should show great concern about environmental protection. A．关心 B．企业 C．涉及 D．贡献 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：现在是我们对环境保护表示高度关注的时候了。名词concern在此语境中意为“关心”。故选A。 10．Mary has long hair, ________ she likes it to be short. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：玛丽留着长发，但她喜欢短发。A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. or或者，表选择；D. so因此，表因果。根据句意可知，玛丽的头发是长的，但是她喜欢头发短一些，前后是转折关系。故选B。 11．A number of factors decide whether a movie will be successful or not. A．事实 B．真相 C．面子 D．因素 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词。句意：决定一部电影成功与否的因素有很多。名词“factors”意为“因素”，复数形式作主语。故选D。 12．There are two ________ in the office. A．women teachers B．woman teachers C．womans teachers D．women teacheres 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：办公室里有两位女老师。“woman”表性别修饰名词作定语时，要与其修饰的名词单复数一致，结合选项可知，woman在此修饰复数名词“teachers”，表示女老师，所以woman也需用复数形式“women”。故选A。 13．—We were wondering ________ you needed any help. —Thanks. I can do that. A．whether or not B．if or not C．that D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—我们在想是否你需要任何帮助。—谢谢，我可以做这件事。A. whether or not是否 （引导宾从，不充当任何成份，表不确定情况）；B. if or not (错误表达)；C. that (引导宾从，无意义，不充当任何成份，表确定事实)；D. what什么（引导宾从，充当主宾表语）。 分析句子结构可知，“...you needed any help.”是一个宾语从句，根据主句谓语“were wondering”可知，宾从涉及到一个疑问或不确定的情况，所以需要一个能引导疑问内容的引导词，再根据回复“Thanks. I can do that.”可知，是询问对方“是否需要帮助”，“whether or not”用于引导宾从表示“是否”。故选A。 14．The stronger the coffee is, ________. A．the more I like B．the better I like it C．I like it better D．I like it more 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：咖啡越浓，我越喜欢。“the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...”，表示“越……，就越……”，前后句子结构要完整，“like”作为及物动词，需要接宾语。故选B。 15．—When ________ you come here? —We ________ here last week. A．do; come B．do; came C．did; came D．did; come 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：—你什么时候来这儿的？—我们上周来的。根据答语中“last week (上周)”可知问句询问的是过去的时间，应用一般过去时，助动词用did，后面接动词原形come；答语也应用一般过去时，动词用过去式came。故选C。 16．What ______ he ______ from 7 am. to 7 pm. yesterday? A．did; do B．was; doing C．does; do D．is; doing 【答案】B 【详解】考查过去进行时态。句意：他昨天从早上7点开始到晚上7点在做什么？根据“from 7 am. to 7 pm. yesterday”可知，此处表示过去某段时间正在做的事情，需要使用过去进行时态：was/were doing，主语为“he”，故用was。故选B。 17．Mr. Wang together with his two children ______ planted 20 trees in the last three days. A．was B．were C．have D．has 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：王先生和他的两个孩子在过去的三天里种了20棵树。together with连接并列主语时，谓语要和together with前的主语人称和数保持一致，即和“Mr. Wang”保持一致，“Mr. Wang”是第三人称单数，谓语为单数，且根据“in the last three days”表示在过去的一段时间内，常和现在完成时连用（have/has+动词过去分词），题干中已有过去分词 planted，故空处用助动词has。故选D。 18．—I know your father ________to a lot of cities, but what about your mother? —My mother? She ________ to Jinan the day after tomorrow. A．has gone；went B．has been；will go C．has gone；goes D．has been；has gone 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：—我知道你的父亲曾去过很多城市，但你的母亲呢？—我的母亲？她后天要去济南。对于第一空，“has been to”表示去过某地（已经回来），“has gone to”表示去了某地（还没回来）。根据题意“我知道你爸爸去过很多城市”，这里表达的是去过且已经回来的经历，所以要用“has been to”。对于第二空，句中有“the day after tomorrow”，这是一个表示将来的时间状语，所以句子要用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”。故选B。 19．—I want to know if we ________ a picnic tomorrow. —Of course. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum. A．have; will rain B．will have; will rain C．will have; rains D．have; rains 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：—我想知道我们明天是否会去野餐。—是的。但是如果下雨，我们会去参观博物馆。第一句为“if (是否)”引导的宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，此处用一般将来时，故填“will have”；第二空处句子为“if (如果)”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时来表示将来意义，故填“rains”。故选C。 20．Judy ________ English these days. She wants to get good grades in the English test. A．study B．studies C．is studying D．to study 【答案】C 【详解】句意：朱迪这些天在学习英语。她想在英语考试中取得好成绩。 考查时态。根据“these days”可知，此处应用现在进行时，结构是“be+doing”，故选C。 3、 完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 I have a nice dog. Her name is Maggie. All my family love Maggie. For us, Maggie is not 21 a dog. She’s one of our family members (成员). How 22 is Maggie? She’s nine years old now. 23 is her birthday? It’s on November 27th. Maggie’s ninth birthday is 24 week. We want to have a 25 for Maggie on her birthday. When is it? It’s 26 five in the afternoon. All my family will (将) come to the party. My mother buys a big birthday cake for Maggie. Maggie likes fruit, 27 the cake has some fruit on it. It’s healthy for Maggie. I buy Maggie a black hat. I think she must 28 nice in the hat. My father buys some small balls. Maggie must be happy to play with 29 . Happy birthday, my 30 Maggie! I’m sure you will have a good time on your birthday! 21．A．well B．there C．sure D．only 22．A．old B．much C．happy D．big 23．A．Who B．Where C．When D．What 24．A．first B．next C．last D．/ 25．A．trip B．party C．test D．price 26．A．in B．on C．at D．of 27．A．but B．so C．and D．after 28．A．look B．take C．need D．sell 29．A．it B．me C．us D．them 30．A．dear B．busy C．short D．easy 【答案】 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家的狗Maggie不仅是一个宠物，而且还是家庭的一员，作者全家即将为它举办九岁生日派对的事情。 21．句意：对于我们而言，Maggie不仅仅是只狗。 well好；there那儿；sure当然；only只，仅。根据“She’s one of our family members.”可知，Maggie是家庭的一员，所以它不仅仅是只狗。故选D。 22．句意：Maggie几岁了？ old老的；much多的；happy开心的；big大的。根据“She’s nine years old now.”可知，设空处在询问年龄，how old“几岁；多大年纪”。故选A。 23．句意：她生日是什么时候？ Who谁；Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么。根据“It’s on November 27th. ”可知，设空处询问时间。故选C。 24．句意：下个星期Maggie九岁生日。 first第一；next下一个；last最后的。根据“All my family will come to the party.”可知，Maggie的生日是在将来某个时间。故选B。 25．句意：我们想在Maggie生日那天为她举办一个派对。 trip短途旅行；party派对；test测试；price价格。根据“All my family will come to the party.”可知，他们准备给狗狗准备生日派对。故选B。 26．句意：它在下午五点。 in在……里，用于年月、季节、泛指的早中晚前；on在……上，用于具体日期前；at在，用于具体时刻前；of……的。根据“...five in the afternoon”可知，设空处后five为具体的时间点。故选C。 27．句意：Maggie喜欢水果，所以蛋糕上有一些水果。 but但是；so所以；and和；after在……之后。本句前后表述内容“Maggie likes fruit”和“the cake has some fruit on it”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选B。 28．句意：我认为她戴帽子一定很好看。 look看，看起来；take拿走；need需要；sell卖。本句讲述Maggie戴帽子看起来的样子，look nice“看起来不错”。故选A。 29．句意：Maggie一定很乐意和它们一起玩。 it它；me我；us我们；them它们。根据“My father buys some small balls. Maggie must be happy to play with...”可知，设空处指代small balls，即“它们”。故选D。 30．句意：生日快乐，我亲爱的Maggie！ dear亲爱的；busy忙碌的；short短的；easy容易的。根据“All my family love Maggie.”和“Happy birthday”可知，本句是给全家人都爱的Maggie送生日祝福，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4、 阅读选择题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport is in Baiyun. It is about 28 kilo meters from the centre of Guangzhou. It is a 4F class international airport. And it is one of the most important airports in China. In 1932, the old Baiyun Airport was built. In 1963, the airport was built again. It became larger than before. In August 2000, the airport began to be built again. After four years, the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport was open. It is the first airport that was built with the idea of central airport in China. The two central terminal buildings (中心航站楼) are in the middle of the airport. There are 12 waiting corridors (走廊) on both sides of the two central terminal buildings. So it looks like a big cockroach. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport is an important part of the transportation network (交通网络) in China. In 2020, it became famous because it was very hectic. 43.768 million people took the plane in the airport in 2020. During the Spring Festival in 2023, more than six million people took the plane in the airport. From 2022, some new airlines in the Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport were open for people. From April 3rd, 2022, people could fly from Guangzhou to Linzhi, Lhasa. People can travel easily and save some time now. 31．When was the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport open? _______ A．In 1963. B．In 2000. C．In 2004. D．In 2022. 32．What is in the middle of the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport? _______ A．A nature park. B．A large stadium. C．Twelve waiting corridors. D．Two central terminal buildings. 33．What does the underlined “hectic” in Paragraph 3 mean? _______ A．busy B．quiet C．far D．close 34．How does the writer develop Paragraph 4? _______ A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By giving some numbers. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? _______ A．A Huge Airport in China B．The Airlines to Guangzhou C．The Famous Places to Travel D．The Transportation Network in China 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广州白云国际机场的相关信息，包括其历史、构造、客流量和新航线的发展。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“In August 2000, the airport began to be built again. After four years, the new Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport was open.”可知，2000年8月，该机场开始重建，四年后（即2004年），新的广州白云国际机场正式启用，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“The two central terminal buildings (中心航站楼) are in the middle of the airport.”可知，新的广州白云国际机场的中间有两座中心航站楼，故选D。 33．词义猜测题。根据第三段“43.768 million people took the plane in the airport in 2020.”可知，在2020年有4376.8万人在广州白云国际机场乘坐飞机，由此推测，hectic意为busy“繁忙的”，故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段“From April 3rd, 2022, people could fly from Guangzhou to Linzhi, Lhasa.”可知，从2022年4月3日起，人们可以从广州飞到拉萨的林芝，由此推测，作者通过举例来发展第四段，故选C。 35．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的广州白云国际机场，所以选项A“一个中国的大型机场”是最佳标题，故选A。 How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways to spend free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them exercise more and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have something to do with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. What’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. 36．Polish people have many different hobbies in order to _______. A．solve their daily problems B．finish all their work C．make some friends D．relax themselves in their spare time 37．Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? _______ A．Because they hate traveling. B．Because they can get more exercise from it. C．Because they can find a new place. D．Because it is comfortable and funny. 38．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? _______ A．Playing football. B．Climbing mountains. C．Skating. D．Swimming. 39．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? _______ A．Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport. B．Young Polish people often go to the gym. C．All the Polish people do sports in their spare time. D．Most Polish people like watching sports. 40．What can we learn from the passage? _______ A．Polish culture is colorful. B．We can have many ways of spending our free time. C．A doctor can give you good advice. D．There is no need to do sport activities. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要为我们介绍了波兰人是如何度过他们的休闲时间的。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. (他们有许多不同的爱好，这有助于他们摆脱日常的问题，快乐地度过他们的空闲时间。)”可知，他们有众多爱好是为了在空闲时间放松身心。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of them like to climb mountains, and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them exercise more and are good for their health. (他们中的一些人喜欢爬山，另一些人喜欢去海边或湖边游泳，因为这些可以使他们得到更多的锻炼，对他们的健康有好处。)”可知，波兰人认为爬山可以让身体得到更多的锻炼。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim… (许多波兰人也喜欢在空闲时间做运动。他们中的一些人喜欢爬山，另一些人喜欢去海边或湖边游泳…)”及第三段“They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. ( 他们通常为足球而疯狂，足球被认为是波兰的民族运动。)”可知，文中没有提及到Skating (滑冰)。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。根据第三段“They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. ( 他们通常为足球而疯狂，足球被认为是波兰的民族运动。)”及后面的介绍可知，第三段主要讲了波兰人对足球这一运动的热爱程度。故选A。 40．主旨大意题。全文围绕第一段第一句“How do you spend your spare time?”这个问题展开，通过为我们介绍波兰人度过休闲时间的各种方式，来告诉读者有很多种方式来度过自己的休闲时间。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$