内容正文:
编写说明:吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》,依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写,本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容,45份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。
本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第95卷,是综合训练卷。按课程标准编写。
吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第95卷
综合训练卷(7) 专项训练卷
考试时间120分钟 满分150分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 语音(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
1.A.Aa B.Hh C.Ll D.Kk
2.A.Mm B.Ee C.Pp D.Cc
3.A.find B.nine C.five D.picture
4.A.noon B.too C.school D.book
5.A.friend B.grandparent C.middle D.card
从选项中找出其画线部分与其他两个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
6.A.plane B.black C.baseball
7.A.his B.tidy C.mine
8.A.brother B.photo C.mother
9.A.this B.those C.think
10.A.how B.brown C.know
二、语言应用(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
11.Tu Youyou is famous as a ________ in China.
A.engineer B.businesswoman C.scientist D.writer
12.________ woman in red has ________ 8-year-old son.
A.The; an B.A; a C.The; a D.The; /
13.That little boy is good at maths, but sometimes he still has ________ mistakes.
A.a few B.a little C.little D.few
14.The teacher asked us ________ quiet in class.
A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
15.My boy will choose his major based ________ his interest.
A.for B.of C. on D.at
16.The children were very excited these days________ they were preparing for the New Year.
A.because B.if C.when D.so
17.It’s time ________class.
A.to B.in C.for D.of
18.—The fish tastes ________. We have eaten it up.
—It is certain that she cooked it ________.
A.well; good B.good; well C.good; good D.well; well
19.This is ________computer. It isn’t ________.
A.my; your B.mine; yours C.my; yours D.I; you
20.Amy is ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller
21.I want ________ the music club.
A.join B.to join C.joins D.be join
22.________ this your guitar?
A.Am B.Is C.Are D.Do
23.—Is that your book?
—Yes, ________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.it’s D.this is
24.I ________ two baseballs and my friend ________five baseballs.
A.have; have B.have; has C.has; have D.has; has
25.He often ________ up at six in the morning and ________ to bed at nine in the evening.
A.get; go B.gets; go C.gets; goes D.get; goes
26.— Hi, Daisy! _________ today?
— It’s Dec. 30th.
A.What day is it B.What’s the weather like
C.What’s the date D.What’s the time
27.—Your mother seldom comes to school to see you, ________ she?
—________ . She comes to see me once a week.
A.does; Yes B.doesn’t; Yes C.does; No D.doesn’t; No
28.Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ________ busy.
A.is B.was C.are D.has
29.Could you follow ________ I said?
A.who B.that C.which D.what
30.—Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!
— __________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.
A.No wonder B.No worries
C.I bet you did D.I doubt you did
31.—You won the first prize in the physics competition.
— __________. I made several terrible mistakes.
A.I think so B.You are welcome
C.You must be joking D.It doesn’t matter
32.—How is the young man?
— ________.
A.He’s twenty B.He’s Mr. Smith
C.He’s a doctor D.He’s much better
33.—Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring.
—__________.
A.Good idea B.OK, I will
C.That’s all right D.Oh, forget it
34.—It has been a long time since we met last year, Alice. How’s it going?
—________. Many thanks.
A.Pretty good B.The same to you C.It doesn’t matter D.Help yourself
35.—Did you have an enjoyable vacation in Hainan?
—_______. I had a good time there.
A.I don’t know B.Sounds good C.Not really D.Of course
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空
Escape from the British Museum, a short video series made by two vloggers (视频博主), tells the story of 36 Chinese jade teapot escaping from the British Museum and looking for a way to return home in China. One vlogger plays the role of the teapot, while the other acts 37 a reporter who helps the teapot return home.
In the video, the teapot 38 (final) returns to China with letters 39 (write) by other artifacts (文物) to their respective families in China, which 40 (steal) or robbed from China once and are exhibited or stored in the British Museum.
One vlogger said their idea came from a netizen, 41 suggested making a cartoon series, in which 42 (variety) Chinese artifacts imagine a life of their own to escape from the museum and return home in time for the Chinese New Year. Then he decided to turn this idea into a video, and it took him three months 43 (prepare) for it.
The efforts have been proven more than worth it. The video 44 (touch) many people so far. A netizen commented,” tears welled up in my eyes when the ‘letters’ from the relics were revealed.” With the last episode (一集) released on Wednesday, the video series has been watched more than 340 million times and it is thought 45 (high) of.
The vloggers expressed their thanks and hoped everyone would pay more attention to Chinese cultural relics lying overseas.
四、判断阅读(共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
It’s Saturday today and it’s the day we show our Chinese play. After finishing my lunch quickly, I joined my classmates. But by 1: 30 pm, I was so nervous that I forgot some of the dance movements.
What should I do? My classmates and I as well as our teacher Mrs Chen, have practised the play for a whole month. I couldn’t mess it up. I was about to ask Mrs Chen what I should do when suddenly it was our turn to act.
Mrs Chen noticed me and said: “No worries, Amy. You can do it!”
I nodded and tried to calm down. As the music started, my body moved naturally to it and I danced correctly until the end. How amazing! Our bodies have memory! They can “remember” the things that our heads can’t. Most people didn’t know how nervous I was. They just saw my success. But I know what I experienced has become part of my body and my mind.
46.Amy couldn’t remember some dance movements before the show. ______
47.Amy has practised the Chinese play by herself for a whole month. ______
48.Mrs Chen asked Amy not to be worried and encouraged her. ______
49.Amy’s experience tells us that our bodies have memory as well. ______
50.Amy wrote the diary to record how terrible the dancing show was. ______
It was 8:30 in the evening. Don was driving home. He was surprised to see some large, green light(光) in the sky. The light was over a field(田地).
The light was coming nearer and nearer. It was a spaceship(宇宙飞船). And it went down and stopped in the field.
“What’s that? Maybe there are travelers from other planets in the spaceship.” Don thought. Then he started to walk across the field.
Later, a large door on the spaceship opened. Something came out! It went nearer to Don. Two round blue balls were on its face. Under the round things, there were three holes(洞).
Don was scared, but he walked nearer and listened to the terrible sound.
“Hello,” the strange thing said. “My name is Zeeb. I’m from the planet Mars. This is my first trip to the Earth. Nice to meet you.”
51.Don was walking home at 8:30 in the evening. ______
52.When Don saw the light , it was over the field. ______
53.The strange thing had three balls on its face. ______
54.Don was too scared to walk nearer to the strange thing. ______
55.The strange thing was friendly to Don. ______
I used to see a young man on my train to work every morning. He always sat alone, never spoke to anyone and never listened to music. About eight days ago, I noticed he was doing a video call with a friend and using sign language. After he ended the call, he looked so sad. He must have been lonely. I thought I should say something to comfort him or just ask if he was okay, but we wouldn’t be able to understand each other. The only thing I could do was to put my hand on his shoulder and smile. I felt so helpless. From then on, I started staying up a few hours a night after work to learn American Sign Language from some videos I found online.
This morning, I said hello to him for the first time and asked him how he was by using sign language. The shocked smile he had on his face made all the late nights and tired days worthwhile. He nervously took out his phone, typed in a message and handed me the phone. It just said “Thank you”. It was the last encounter(遇见) we had on the train and I haven’t met another person who used sign language since then. However, I really appreciate(感激) how he helped me become a better person.
56.On the train to work, the writer used to see a young man who never communicated with others. ______
57.The video call made the young man very excited. ______
58.The writer started learning sign language because he wanted to communicate with more people. ______
59.When the writer talked to him in sign language, the young man felt shocked and thankful. ______
60.The writer thought the experience was meaningful. ______
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)
根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义
A: Hi, can I help you?
B: Yes, please. 61 .
A: What club do you want to join?
B: 62
A: Can you draw?
B: No, I can’t.
A: 63
B: Yes. And I can play them well.
A: 64
B: Great! Then I can know much about music.
A: Here is a card. 65
B: OK. Thanks.
A.You can join the sports club.
B.I think you can join the music club.
C.Please write your name and phone number.
D.I want to join a club.
E.What can you do?
F.Can you play the drums?
G.I don’t know.
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编写说明:吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》,依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写,本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容,45份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。
本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第95卷,是综合训练卷。按课程标准编写。
吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第95卷
综合训练卷(7) 专项训练卷
考试时间120分钟 满分150分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 语音(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
1.A.Aa B.Hh C.Ll D.Kk
2.A.Mm B.Ee C.Pp D.Cc
3.A.find B.nine C.five D.picture
4.A.noon B.too C.school D.book
5.A.friend B.grandparent C.middle D.card
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B
【解析】1.Aa/eɪ/;Hh/eɪh/;Ll/el/;Kk/keɪ/。根据四个字母的发音可知,选项C所含元音发音与其他三项不同。故选C。
2.Mm/eɪm/;Ee/i:/;Pp/pi:/;Cc/si:/。根据四个字母的发音可知,选项A所含元音发音与其他三项不同。故选A。
3.find[faɪnd];nine[naɪn];five[faɪv];picture[ˈpɪktʃə(r)]。根据四个单词的发音可知,选项D划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选D。
4.noon[nuːn];too[tuː];school[skuːl];book[bʊk]。根据四个单词的发音可知,选项D划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选D。
5.friend[frend];grandparent[ˈɡrænpeərənt];middle[ˈmɪdl];card[kɑːd]。根据四个单词的发音可知,选项B划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选B。
从选项中找出其画线部分与其他两个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
6.A.plane B.black C.baseball
7.A.his B.tidy C.mine
8.A.brother B.photo C.mother
9.A.this B.those C.think
10.A.how B.brown C.know
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【解析】6.plane[pleɪn];black[blæk];baseball['beɪsbɔːl]。根据这三个单词的音标可知,只有B选项的a发[æ],其他两个选项的a都发[eɪ]。故选B。
7.his[hɪz];tidy['taɪdi];mine[maɪn]。根据这三个单词的音标可知,只有A选项的i发[ɪ],其他两个选项的i都发[aɪ]。故选A。
8.brother['brʌðə(r)];photo['fəʊtəʊ];motherr[ˈmʌðə(r)]。根据这三个单词的音标可知,只有B选项的o发[əʊ],其他两个选项的o都发[ʌ]。故选B。
9.this[ðɪs];those[ðəʊz];think[θɪŋk]。根据这三个单词的音标可知,只有C选项的th发[θ],其他两个选项的th都发[ð]。故选C。
10.how[haʊ];brown[braʊn];know[nəʊ]。根据这三个单词的音标可知,只有C选项的ow发[əʊ],其他两个选项的ow都发[aʊ]。故选C。
二、语言应用(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
11.Tu Youyou is famous as a ________ in China.
A.engineer B.businesswoman C.scientist D.writer
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:屠呦呦是中国著名的科学家。A. engineer工程师;B. businesswoman女商人;C. scientist科学家;D. writer作家。根据常识可知,屠呦呦是著名的科学家。故选C。
12.________ woman in red has ________ 8-year-old son.
A.The; an B.A; a C.The; a D.The; /
【答案】A
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:穿红衣服的女人有一个8岁的儿子。第一空,表示特指“穿红色衣服的女人”,因此使用定冠词the;第二空,表示泛指“一个八岁的儿子”,应使用不定冠词,数字8的英文是“eight”,发音中首个音素是元音音素,因此使用不定关系an。故选A。
13.That little boy is good at maths, but sometimes he still has ________ mistakes.
A.a few B.a little C.little D.few
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词。句意:那个小男孩数学很好,但有时还是会犯一些小错误。A. a few修饰可数名词,表示肯定;B. a little表示数量时,修饰不可数名词;C. little修饰不可数名词,表示否定;D. few修饰可数名词,表示否定。mistakes是可数名词的复数,且根据语境表示有错误,所以横线上是a few。故选A。
14.The teacher asked us ________ quiet in class.
A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
【答案】A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:老师要求我们在课堂上保持安静。动词短语“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
15.My boy will choose his major based ________ his interest.
A.for B.of C. on D.at
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:我的儿子会根据他的兴趣选择他的专业。A. for为了;B. of属于……的;C. on在……上面;D. at在。“based on”是一个固定短语,意为“基于;以……为根据”。故选C。
16.The children were very excited these days________ they were preparing for the New Year.
A.because B.if C.when D.so
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:这些天孩子们非常兴奋因为他们正在为新年做准备。A. because因为;B. if如果;C. when当……时候;D. so因此。根据“The children were very excited these days________ they were preparing for the New Year.”可知,孩子们非常兴奋的原因是他们正在为新年作准备,所以用because来表原因。故选A。
17.It’s time ________class.
A.to B.in C.for D.of
【答案】C
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:到上课时间了。根据“It’s time ________class.”可知,“class (上课)”此处为名词。所以应用固定句型“It’s time for +名词”,表示“到做某事的时间了”。故选C。
18.—The fish tastes ________. We have eaten it up.
—It is certain that she cooked it ________.
A.well; good B.good; well C.good; good D.well; well
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词和副词。句意:—鱼尝起来很好吃,我们把它吃光了。—毫无疑问的是她做得很好。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。分析句子可知,第一空前为系动词taste“尝起来”,后跟形容词作表语,故第一空用good;第二空修饰实义动词cook“煮”,用副词作状语,故第二空用well。故选B。
19.This is ________computer. It isn’t ________.
A.my; your B.mine; yours C.my; yours D.I; you
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:这是我的电脑。它不是你的电脑。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词;I我,人称代词主格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的(东西),名词性物主代词;you你,人称代词主格或宾格。分析句子可知,第一空后为名词computer“电脑”,故第一空用形容词性物主代词my,排除选项B和D;第二空作表语,故用名词性物主代词yours。故选C。
20.Amy is ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:艾米比我更高。根据空后的than可知,此处用比较级,比较级前面通常不用定冠词the。故选B。
21.I want ________ the music club.
A.join B.to join C.joins D.be join
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我想要加入音乐社团。“want to do sth.”,表示“想要做某事”,故用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
22.________ this your guitar?
A.Am B.Is C.Are D.Do
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意:这是你的吉他吗?分析句子可知,这是一个一般疑问句,指示代词“this”是主语,单数,“your guitar”是表语,应该用is和“your guitar”构成系表结构。故选B。
23.—Is that your book?
—Yes, ________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.it’s D.this is
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意:—那是你的书吗?—是的,它是。对于以“Is that...”开头的一般疑问句,其肯定回答要用“Yes, it is.”,否定回答要用“No, it isn’t.”。故选A。
24.I ________ two baseballs and my friend ________five baseballs.
A.have; have B.have; has C.has; have D.has; has
【答案】B
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:我有两个棒球,我的朋友有五个棒球。分析句子可知,第一空对应的主语为第一人称单数I“我”,故谓语动词用原形have,第二空对应的主语为第三人称单数my friend“我的朋友”,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
25.He often ________ up at six in the morning and ________ to bed at nine in the evening.
A.get; go B.gets; go C.gets; goes D.get; goes
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:他经常早上六点起床,晚上九点上床睡觉。分析句子可知,空格处为两个并列的谓语动词,句子主语“he”为第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
26.— Hi, Daisy! _________ today?
— It’s Dec. 30th.
A.What day is it B.What’s the weather like
C.What’s the date D.What’s the time
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—你好,黛西。今天几号?—今天是十二月三十日。A. What day is it今天星期几;B. What’s the weather like今天天气怎么样;C. What’s the date今天几号;D. What’s the time几点了。根据回答“It’s Dec. 30th.”可知,此处是对日期提问。故选C。
27.—Your mother seldom comes to school to see you, ________ she?
—________ . She comes to see me once a week.
A.does; Yes B.doesn’t; Yes C.does; No D.doesn’t; No
【答案】C
【详解】考查反意疑问句和否定回答。句意:—你的妈妈很少来学校看你,是不是?— 她不是这样的。她一周来看我一次。分析句子结构可知是反意疑问句,“seldom”是否定副词,故是前否后肯的用法,“comes”是动词单三式,故助动词用does,根据“She comes to see me once a week”可知经常来,故是否定回答,故用No。故选C。
28.Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ________ busy.
A.is B.was C.are D.has
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:不仅汤姆,而且爱丽丝和玛丽都很忙。“not only...but also...”连接两个或两个以上的主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”,即与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。在“Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary”这个结构中,离谓语动词最近的主语是“Alice and Mary”,这是复数形式,故用are。故选C。
29.Could you follow ________ I said?
A.who B.that C.which D.what
【答案】D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:你能听懂我说的话吗?分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,动词said后缺少宾语,表示“所说的话”,因此应使用what来引导该宾语从句。故选D。
30.—Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!
— __________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.
A.No wonder B.No worries
C.I bet you did D.I doubt you did
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—克里斯甚至都没看我一眼。我可是满脸笑容地跟他打过招呼了呀!—怪不得呢。但克里斯就是那样,他总是活在自己的世界里。A. No wonder难怪,怪不得;B. No worries别担心;C. I bet you did我打赌你确实做了;D. I doubt you did我很怀疑。根据“But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.”可知,克里斯性格如此,对于他人的问候不作出回应,不足为奇。故选A。
31.—You won the first prize in the physics competition.
— __________. I made several terrible mistakes.
A.I think so B.You are welcome
C.You must be joking D.It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你在物理竞赛中获得了一等奖。—你一定在开玩笑。我犯了几个严重的错误。A. I think so我认为如此;B. You are welcome不用谢;C. You must be joking你一定在开玩笑;D. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I made several terrible mistakes.”可知,此处应是不相信对方所说的话,选项C符合语境。故选C。
32.—How is the young man?
— ________.
A.He’s twenty B.He’s Mr. Smith
C.He’s a doctor D.He’s much better
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—这个年轻人怎么样了?—他好多了。A. He’s twenty他20岁了;B. He’s Mr. Smith他是史密斯先生;C. He’s a doctor他是一名医生;D. He’s much better他好多了。根据“How is the young man?”可知,此处应是描述年轻人的状况,选项D符合语境。故选D。
33.—Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring.
—__________.
A.Good idea B.OK, I will
C.That’s all right D.Oh, forget it
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—杰克,记住“一枝独秀不是春”。—好的,我会的。A. Good idea好主意;B. OK, I will好的,我会的;C. That’s all right没关系;D. Oh, forget it哦,别提了。根据“Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring.”可知,此处应是表示会记住这个道理的。故选B。
34.—It has been a long time since we met last year, Alice. How’s it going?
—________. Many thanks.
A.Pretty good B.The same to you C.It doesn’t matter D.Help yourself
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—Alice,自从去年我们见面以来已经有很长一段时间了,你最近怎么样?—很好,多谢。A. Pretty good很好;B. The same to you你也一样;C. It doesn’t matter没关系;D. Help yourself请随意。“How’s it going?”是一种常见的熟人见面时的寒暄语,意思是“你最近还好吗?”,故回答“Pretty good”符合语境。故选A。
35.—Did you have an enjoyable vacation in Hainan?
—_______. I had a good time there.
A.I don’t know B.Sounds good C.Not really D.Of course
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你在海南度过了一个愉快的假期吗?—当然了。我在那儿玩得很开心。A. I don’t know我不知道;B. Sounds good听起来不错;C. Not really不完全是,算不上;D. Of course当然。根据“I had a good time there.”可知,此处表示假期的确过得很愉快。故选D。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空
Escape from the British Museum, a short video series made by two vloggers (视频博主), tells the story of 36 Chinese jade teapot escaping from the British Museum and looking for a way to return home in China. One vlogger plays the role of the teapot, while the other acts 37 a reporter who helps the teapot return home.
In the video, the teapot 38 (final) returns to China with letters 39 (write) by other artifacts (文物) to their respective families in China, which 40 (steal) or robbed from China once and are exhibited or stored in the British Museum.
One vlogger said their idea came from a netizen, 41 suggested making a cartoon series, in which 42 (variety) Chinese artifacts imagine a life of their own to escape from the museum and return home in time for the Chinese New Year. Then he decided to turn this idea into a video, and it took him three months 43 (prepare) for it.
The efforts have been proven more than worth it. The video 44 (touch) many people so far. A netizen commented,” tears welled up in my eyes when the ‘letters’ from the relics were revealed.” With the last episode (一集) released on Wednesday, the video series has been watched more than 340 million times and it is thought 45 (high) of.
The vloggers expressed their thanks and hoped everyone would pay more attention to Chinese cultural relics lying overseas.
【答案】
36.a 37.as 38.finally 39.written 40.were stolen 41.who 42.various 43.to prepare 44.has touched 45.highly
【导语】文章介绍了一部名为《逃离大英博物馆》的短视频系列,该系列由两位视频博主制作,讲述的是一把中国玉壶从大英博物馆逃出并寻找回国的故事。
36.考查冠词。句意:《逃离大英博物馆》是由两位视频博主制作的短片系列,讲述一个中国玉茶壶逃离大英博物馆,寻找返回中国的方法的故事。根据上下文可知,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,且Chinese是以辅音音素开头,用a。故填a。
37.考查介词。句意:一个视频博主扮演茶壶的角色,而另一个则扮演帮助茶壶回家的记者。固定短语:act as,意为“扮演”。故填as。
38.考查副词。句意:在视频中,茶壶最终带着其他文物写给他们在中国的家人的信件返回中国,这些信件曾从中国被盗或抢劫过一次,并在大英博物馆展出或储存。分析句子可知,空处的词在句中修饰动词 returns,作状语,用副词词形finally。故填finally。
39.考查非谓语动词。句意:在视频中,茶壶最终带着其他文物写给他们在中国的家人的信件返回中国,这些信件曾从中国被盗或抢劫过一次,并在大英博物馆展出或储存。分析句子结构可知,“... by other artifacts to their respective families in China”作后置定语修饰letters;letters与非谓语动作write构成被动关系,应用过去分词written作后置定语。故填written。
40.考查被动语态。句意:在视频中,茶壶最终带着其他文物写给他们在中国的家人的信件返回中国,这些信件曾从中国被盗或抢劫过一次,并在大英博物馆展出或储存。分析句子可知,空处的词在从句中作谓语,主语是which,which指代先行词other artifacts,从句中的主语与谓语之间是被动的关系,根据文章内容用一般过去时,故此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+动词过去分词,其逻辑主语other artifacts是复数,be动词要用were,steal的过去分词是stolen。故填were stolen。
41.考查定语从句。句意:一位视频博主表示,他们的想法来自一位网友,他建议制作一个卡通系列,在这个系列中,各种中国文物想象自己的生活,逃离博物馆,及时回家过年。分析句子可知,“... suggested making a cartoon series”是定语从句,先行词是netizen“网民”,在从句中作主语,且此处是一个非限制性定语从句,应用表人且作主语的关系代词who。故填who。
42.查形容词。句意:一位视频博主表示,他们的想法来自一位网友,他建议制作一个卡通系列,在这个系列中,各种中国文物想象自己的生活,逃离博物馆,及时回家过年。分析句子可知,空处的词在句中作定语,修饰Chinese artifacts,应用形容词,所给单词variety的形容词词形是various。故填various。
43.考查非谓语动词。句意:然后他决定把这个想法变成一个视频,他花了三个月的时间来准备。固定句型:it takes sb+时间+to do sth 意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”,it作形式主语,用不定式to do作真正主语,所给动词prepare的不定式形式是to prepare。故填to prepare。
44.考查时态。句意:到目前为止,这段视频感动了很多人。根据“so far”可知,此处应用现在完成时(have/has +动词过去分词),主语是The video,是单数,要用has,所给动词touch的过去分词词形是touched。故填has touched。
45.考查固定短语。句意:该视频系列已被观看超过3.4亿次,并受到高度评价。think highly of,意为“高度评价”,所给单词high的副词词形是 highly,修饰动词think。故填highly。
四、判断阅读(共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
It’s Saturday today and it’s the day we show our Chinese play. After finishing my lunch quickly, I joined my classmates. But by 1: 30 pm, I was so nervous that I forgot some of the dance movements.
What should I do? My classmates and I as well as our teacher Mrs Chen, have practised the play for a whole month. I couldn’t mess it up. I was about to ask Mrs Chen what I should do when suddenly it was our turn to act.
Mrs Chen noticed me and said: “No worries, Amy. You can do it!”
I nodded and tried to calm down. As the music started, my body moved naturally to it and I danced correctly until the end. How amazing! Our bodies have memory! They can “remember” the things that our heads can’t. Most people didn’t know how nervous I was. They just saw my success. But I know what I experienced has become part of my body and my mind.
46.Amy couldn’t remember some dance movements before the show. ______
47.Amy has practised the Chinese play by herself for a whole month. ______
48.Mrs Chen asked Amy not to be worried and encouraged her. ______
49.Amy’s experience tells us that our bodies have memory as well. ______
50.Amy wrote the diary to record how terrible the dancing show was. ______
【答案】46.T 47.F 48.T 49.T 50.F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是Amy要参加一个中文戏剧表演,开始她很不自信,很紧张,后来经过老师的鼓励,她表演的非常成功。
46.细节理解题。根据“But by 1: 30 pm, I was so nervous that I forgot some of the dance movements.”可知,在表演前她太紧张了以至于忘记了所有的舞蹈动作。故答案为T。
47.细节理解题。根据“ My classmates and I as well as our teacher Mrs Chen, have practised the play for a whole month.”可知,她和她的老师和同学们一起练了一整个月。故答案为F。
48.推理判断题。根据“Mrs Chen noticed me and said: ‘No worries, Amy. You can do it!’”可知,她的老师鼓励她让她别担心。故答案为T。
49.推理判断题。根据“As the music started, my body moved naturally to it and I danced correctly until the end. How amazing! Our bodies have memory! They can ‘remember’ the things that our heads can’t.”可知,我们的身体也是有记忆的。故答案为T。
50.细节理解题。根据“They just saw my success.”可知,本次表演是非常成功的,不是糟糕的。故答案为F。
It was 8:30 in the evening. Don was driving home. He was surprised to see some large, green light(光) in the sky. The light was over a field(田地).
The light was coming nearer and nearer. It was a spaceship(宇宙飞船). And it went down and stopped in the field.
“What’s that? Maybe there are travelers from other planets in the spaceship.” Don thought. Then he started to walk across the field.
Later, a large door on the spaceship opened. Something came out! It went nearer to Don. Two round blue balls were on its face. Under the round things, there were three holes(洞).
Don was scared, but he walked nearer and listened to the terrible sound.
“Hello,” the strange thing said. “My name is Zeeb. I’m from the planet Mars. This is my first trip to the Earth. Nice to meet you.”
51.Don was walking home at 8:30 in the evening. ______
52.When Don saw the light , it was over the field. ______
53.The strange thing had three balls on its face. ______
54.Don was too scared to walk nearer to the strange thing. ______
55.The strange thing was friendly to Don. ______
【答案】51.F 52.T 53.F 54.F 55.T
【导语】本文讲述了Don晚上八点半开车回家遇到奇怪外星生物,但它对Don很友好的事。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Don was driving home.”可知他是开车回家。故答案为F。
52.细节理解题。根据第一段末尾“The light was over a field(田地).”可知,光在田地上方。故答案为T。
53.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Two round blue balls were on its face.”可知,脸上有两个蓝色的圆球,而不是三个。故答案为F。
54.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Don was scared, but he walked nearer and listened to the terrible sound.”可知,尽管Don害怕,但还是走得更近去听那害怕的声音。故答案为F。
55.细节理解题。根据末尾的“Nice to meet you.”可知,外星人向Don打招呼,因此是友好的。故答案为T。
I used to see a young man on my train to work every morning. He always sat alone, never spoke to anyone and never listened to music. About eight days ago, I noticed he was doing a video call with a friend and using sign language. After he ended the call, he looked so sad. He must have been lonely. I thought I should say something to comfort him or just ask if he was okay, but we wouldn’t be able to understand each other. The only thing I could do was to put my hand on his shoulder and smile. I felt so helpless. From then on, I started staying up a few hours a night after work to learn American Sign Language from some videos I found online.
This morning, I said hello to him for the first time and asked him how he was by using sign language. The shocked smile he had on his face made all the late nights and tired days worthwhile. He nervously took out his phone, typed in a message and handed me the phone. It just said “Thank you”. It was the last encounter(遇见) we had on the train and I haven’t met another person who used sign language since then. However, I really appreciate(感激) how he helped me become a better person.
56.On the train to work, the writer used to see a young man who never communicated with others. ______
57.The video call made the young man very excited. ______
58.The writer started learning sign language because he wanted to communicate with more people. ______
59.When the writer talked to him in sign language, the young man felt shocked and thankful. ______
60.The writer thought the experience was meaningful. ______
【答案】56.T 57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为一个陌生人学习了手语并和他交流,温暖了彼此的故事。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段“I used to see a young man on my train to work every morning. He always sat alone, never spoke to anyone and never listened to music. ”可知我曾经每天早上在去上班的火车上看到一个年轻人,他总是一个人坐着,从不和任何人说话,从不听音乐,因此这年轻人是从不和别人沟通,是正确的。故填T。
57.细节理解题。根据“After he ended the call, he looked so sad.”可知电话结束后,他看起来很伤心,并非兴奋。故填F。
58.细节理解题。根据第一段末尾“I felt so helpless. From then on, I started staying up a few hours a night after work to learn American Sign Language from some videos I found online.”可知我感到很无助。从那时起,我开始每天晚上下班后熬夜几个小时,从我在网上找到的一些视频中学习美国手语,因此作者是因为想安慰年轻人却没成功才学的手语,并非为了和其他人交流。故填F。
59.细节理解题。根据第二段“The shocked smile he had on his face…”以及“ It just said “Thank you”.”可知年轻人感觉震惊和感激。故填T。
60.推理判断题。根据文章最后“However, I really appreciate(感激) how he helped me become a better person.”可知作者很感激年轻人帮助他成为了一个更好的人,可推断这个经历是有意义的。故填T。
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)
根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义
A: Hi, can I help you?
B: Yes, please. 61 .
A: What club do you want to join?
B: 62
A: Can you draw?
B: No, I can’t.
A: 63
B: Yes. And I can play them well.
A: 64
B: Great! Then I can know much about music.
A: Here is a card. 65
B: OK. Thanks.
A.You can join the sports club.
B.I think you can join the music club.
C.Please write your name and phone number.
D.I want to join a club.
E.What can you do?
F.Can you play the drums?
G.I don’t know.
【答案】61.D 62.G 63.F 64.B 65.C
【导语】这是一则关于加入俱乐部的咨询对话。
61.根据答语“What club do you want to join? (你想加入什么俱乐部?)”可知,此处应是表达自己想加入俱乐部但不知道具体加入哪一个,选项D“我想加入一个俱乐部。”符合语境,故选D。
62.根据问句“What club do you want to join? (你想加入什么俱乐部?)”以及下面对话“Can you draw? No, I can’t. (你会画画吗? 不,我不会。)”可知,此处应是不知道加入哪个俱乐部,选项G“我不知道。”符合语境,故选G。
63.根据答语“Yes. And I can play them well. (是的。我打得很好。)”可知,此处应是一个以“Can you...”开头的一般疑问句,且与演奏某种乐器相关,选项F“你会打鼓吗?”符合语境,故选F。
64.根据答语“Great! Then I can know much about music. (太棒了!这样我就能了解很多音乐方面的知识。)”可知,此处应是建议对方加入音乐俱乐部,选项B“我想你可以加入音乐俱乐部。”符合语境,故选B。
65.根据空前面“Here is a card. (这有一张卡片。)”以及答语“OK. (好的。)”可知,此处应是让对方在卡片上写什么选项C“请写下您的姓名和电话号码。”符合语境。故选C。
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