冲刺模拟卷01-【中职专用】2025年职教高考英语冲刺模拟卷（江苏专用）

2025年江苏省中等职业学校职教高考文化考试 英语模拟冲刺试题卷01 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第1节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1．—Have you seen ________ film Beyond the Clouds? —Yes. It is a film based on ________ story of Zhang Guimei. A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the 2．The concert will be covered ________ tomorrow. I want to watch it with my father. A．living B．lively C．alive D．live 3．—It is said that our school will put off the sports meeting. —It ________ be true. Our teacher has told the players to wear light trainers and try to get the first place tomorrow. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 4．— Which of these two dresses ________ , the pink one or the red one, Madam? — Neither, thanks. I ________ take a look at a light green one. A．would you rather; prefer B．would you rather; would rather C．do you prefer; would rather D．do you prefer; prefer 5．—Do you know MoYan? —Of course. He is the famous writer ________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 6．—Did you hear of the exciting news? —Yes. ________ great our country is! We sent up another satellite successfully. A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 7．—May I go to the cinema with you tonight? —I’m afraid not, ________ you have finished your homework. A．unless B．if C．until D．although 8．—Are you sure you are going to teach in Yunnan? ________ is it from Yunnan to Beijing? —Just a four-hour flight. Don’t worry. Distance is not a probably now. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 9．—Is there ________ about Ukraine (乌克兰) and Russia in today’s newspaper? —Sorry, I didn’t read it. A．something special B．anything special C．special something D．special anything 10．—Be quick! The shop will close soon. We have only__________ minutes left. —Don’t worry. The shop__________ from 8:00 a. m. to 10 p. m. at weekends. A．few; is open B．a few; opens C．few; is open D．a few; is open 第2节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11．—Shall we have a City Walk this weekend? —________ I’m so tired that I just want to have a full sleep at home. A．Why not? B．I can’t agree more! C．I’m afraid not! D．It couldn’t be better. 12．—The new science and technology museum will be open to the public soon. Shall we go together? —________. A．My pleasure B．It’s a pleasure C．Don’t mention it D．That’s a deal 13．—Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Cheer up B．Forget it C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 14．—I don’t like the short story The gifts. I think it’s out of date. —I’m sorry, but ________. Although it may be old, I still think it’s a moving story. A．that’s right B．I don’t think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．it doesn’t matter 15．—Thank you for giving me so much practical advice. — ________ . Keep trying and you are sure to be successful. A．Don’t mention it B．I didn’t mean it C．It depends D．I can’t agree more M: When does the play start? My ticket says 7:30 p.m. W: Well, that’s when it officially starts. They actually check tickets fifteen minutes earlier. And if you’re not seated when the lights go down five minutes before that, they won’t let you in. 16. When can they be allowed to go into the theatre? A. 7:25～7:30. B. 7:00～7:30. C. 7:15～7:25. D. After 7:30. A: Congratulations, Fric! You’ve got a good job. B: Thank you, Mrs. Brown. I’ve been told to start training next week, but why do we need training just at the beginning of the job? A: It’s a good opportunity to ask questions, see how tools are supposed to be used and how to interact with customers. This is great for our future work! B: Thanks a lot. 17. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues B. Mother and son C. Teacher and student D. Friends W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested. M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.  18. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. D. Very dull. Woman: Could you stop in front of the supermarket? Man： Oh, can’t you see the traffic lights? Can you get off at the medical shop? Woman: It couldn’t be better. 19. Where will the woman get off? A. At the traffic lights. B. At the medical shop. C. In front of the supermarket. D. We don’t know. He prepares food, using various cooking methods, such as boiling, roasting, baking, etc. 20. What is he? A. A cashier B. A waiter C. A chef D. A receptionist Billy: Have you finished this task? Sue: To be honest, it is the last job in the world I want to do. 21. Which is true according to the above dialogue? A. Sue likes this task. B. Sue is unwilling to do this task. C. Sue has finished the task. D. Sue will finish this task at last. M: What really annoys you? W: Mosquitoes flew around my head for a whole night. I couldn’t go to sleep at all. I would like you to solve the problem as soon as possible. 22. What happened to the woman? A. The mosquitoes made the woman almost awake all night long. B. The noise outside made the woman sleepless. C. Nobody served her in the hotel. D. The service of the hotel was too slow. For example, a team leader jumps on someone for being late, because he views the team member as being lazy. The team member sees the team leader as out to “get” him because he isn’t one of the “favourite children”. 23. Which type of conflict in the workplace is described in the above example? A. Differences in personality B. Differences in style C. Differences in background D. Differences in leadership It helps to examine how you spend your time and where you can save time. Record all activities as they occur. Do not rely on your memory to fill in the log at the end of the day. 24. What does it probably refer to? A. A diary B. A memo C. A time log D. A notice Dear Sir, Thank you for your letter of 3 February. I would like to apologize for the error made by our company. We must apologize for it. This was caused by an unexpected malfunction. We assure you that this will not happen again. We have dispatched the new items to you. We look forward to serving you again. … 25. This excerpt is from a(n) letter. A. complaint B. adjustment C. apology D. job 第3节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A: Mrs. Black, you really help children a lot. 26 B: Sure. Children often call me and ask for some advice about how to solve their problems. A: 27 B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to balance study and play. A: 28 Sometimes I get too much homework and I don’t know which to do first. B: You must feel worried at times, right? A: Yes, Can you give me some suggestions? B: 29 Keeping worries to yourself can make them even worse. A: I see. Thank you so much for your help. B: 30 A．Don’t mention it. B．I can’t agree more C．What problems do most students have? D．Can you tell me something about your job? E．You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends. 第4节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 I used to walk around the store with my parents constantly begging for something. I remember the sight of all the colorful bags of chips and candy that I asked my parents to buy for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn’t beg for 31 at the store. When I was about twelve years old, my dad always 32 my begging and told me with a frustrated (使人挫败的) face, “You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job.” I listened, but I never really heard the 33 . he was trying to get across to me. Since I wanted so many things and my parents were not going to buy them for me, I decided to make money as a 34 myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket, then throwing it out within the next week. A few years later, I was a freshman in high school and did not feel like looking for a new job. One day, I saw people handing out flyers (传单) at school. I wasn’t 35 at first because I thought was fine making money by babysitting. But once I 36 thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer. After a few months’ training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the less I 37 spend. As the work and pay increased, so did my responsibility with money. Instead of 38 my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one 39 for it. Now, I have 5, 000 dollars in my bank account, and I limit myself to what I buy. My life has permanently (持久地) been influenced because I know the 40 of money. It is more than what I can spend. 31．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 32．A．met B．changed C．forgot D．refused 33．A．reply B．story C．message D．news 34．A．babysitter B．advertiser C．safeguard D．salesgirl 35．A．involved B．interested C．accepted D．pleased 36．A．proudly B．slowly C．seriously D．secretly 37．A．wanted to B．to wanted C．start to D．started to 38．A．cutting B．raising C．receiving D．wasting 39．A．working B．saving C．longing D．begging 40．A．limit B．value C．power D．supply 第二部分: 阅读理解（共22小题；第41～58题每小题2分，第59～62题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A Come to this great store and have a look. Some interesting things are on sale. Colored Pencils There are 50 colors in total. They are made from reforested wood(可再生林木). Price: US$7 (US$12) White Model Plane It is easy to fly. It is suitable for beginners. Price: US$17 (US$19) Girl’s Pink Tent It has light weight and is easy to fit together and take down. There are small holes in the windows.  These holes let the air in and keep the bugs out.  Price: US$24 (US$39) Wooden Numbers There are numbers from 0 to 20 in different colors. There are 5 math signs. They can make learning fun.  Price: US $11 (US $12) 41. How much are the colored pencils? A. $7.    B. $12.    C. $17.     D. $11. 42. What color is the model plane? A. Pink.   B. Blue.   C. Green.   D. White. 43. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Colored pencils have 50 colors. B. The windows of the tent have holes.  C. The model plane is difficult for beginners. D. It is interesting for children to learn with wooden numbers. 44. Sandy’s favorite color is pink. She will go to a summer camp. Which one can her parents buy for her? A. A girl’s tent.      B. Some colored pencils.  C. A model plane.     D. Some wooden numbers. 45. Tony has 20 dollars, what can he buy? A. A tent.                         B. A model plane.  C. Colored pencils and a model plane.  D. A tent and wooden numbers. 46. If a little child learns to count numbers, which will his parents buy for him? A. A tent.                         B. Wooden Numbers. C. A model plane.  D. Colored Pencils. B Longjing Tea, also known as West Lake Dragon Well Tea, is a kind of famous green tea in China. It has a history of over 1,200 years. It is named after an ancient village called Dragon Well to the southwest of the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. I wonder whether you have tasted Longjing Tea before. Now let me introduce it to you. Longjing Tea is mainly produced in mountains around the West Lake. The five main areas are Shifeng Mountain, Longjing Village, Wuyun Mountain, Hupao Mountain and Meijiawu. Longjing Tea is famous for its green colour, beautiful shape and fragrance (芳香). There is a legend (传说) about the famous tea. It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty once visited Shifeng Mountain during his visit to Hangzhou. He saw some ladies picking the tea at the foot of the mountain. He was so interested that he decided to pick the tea himself. While picking the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother as soon as he arrived in Beijing. When his mother smelt the fragrance of the leaves from his sleeve, she wanted to have a taste. To everyone’s surprise, she found herself completely refreshed (精神恢复的) after drinking a cup of Longjing Tea. What magical tea! From then on, Shifeng Longjing Tea was listed as the tribute tea (贡茶). Longjing Tea is not only delicious but also good for people’s health. It would be a good idea to have a cup of Longjing Tea when you feel tired. 47．How does the writer start the passage? A．By expressing some opinions. B．By making a report. C．By telling a story. D．By giving some facts. 48．What do we know about Longjing Tea? A．Its name has something to do with an old village. B．It is produced in the southwest of Zhejiang C．It is more famous than any other tea. D．It has the longest history in China. 49．Which of the following words can best describe Longjing Tea? A．Weak and sweet. B．Ugly but delicious. C．Delicious and fragrant. D．Fresh but smelly. 50．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．When Emperor Qianlong picked Longjing Tea. B．How Longjing Tea became the tribute tea. C．What people think of Longjing Tea. D．How Longjing Tea is planted. 51．What can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A．Emperor Qianlong’s mother liked Longjing Tea more than him. B．There are only five mountain s around the West Lake. C．The writer loves Longjing Tea very much. D．Longjing Tea can be used to treat patients. C Molly Burke was not born blind. She started losing her sight when she was four years old. Doctors said that she had a rare eye disease that would gradually take away her vision. In first grade, she learned to read Braille, although she could still see. Life was pretty normal for the next few years. However, in seventh grade, things got worse. She couldn’t even see the blackboard. “I just started to cry, ” remembers Molly. As she began to lose her vision, she started using a stick to help her walk. By age 14, Molly was completely blind. Her classmates soon stopped inviting her to do things. A group of girls who were once her friends started bullying her. They even said that she was making up her blindness to get attention. Eventually, Molly became depressed (沮丧的). Her high school years were not easy. After she finished high school, Molly thought about what she wanted to do before college. Her brother was working in a children’s home in Africa, and she wanted to do something that would help others, too. Then she found out about Me to We, an organization that runs international volunteer trips. She joined the organization on a youth trip to Kenya to help build a school. While there, she spoke at a local girls’ school. Molly now knew what she wanted to do next—to help inspire (激励) people by being a speaker at Me to We. Molly began speaking at schools all over the United States and Canada. Her advice? Be strong! During a speech in Toronto, she spoke to about 20, 000 people. After her speech, the crowd stood up and clapped. “Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others, ” her father says. In 2014, Molly started her own channel on social media, uploading things like makeup video blogs, or vlogs. As of 2019, she has close to two million followers, some of whom don’t even know she’s blind. She tries to be a role model for young people, but is realistic about what she can and can’t do. She even makes fun of the challenges she faces as a blind person—like sharing a video that she once bit into a lemon, thinking it was a potato. In 2018, Molly moved out of her parents’ home and into her own apartment in Los Angeles, where she still lives today. “How can you hold somebody like that back? ” says her mother. “She’s unstoppable. ” 52．What could be the best title for the article? A．An Inspiring Role Model. B．High School Online Star. C．How Molly Gained Her Vision. D．An Experience of Molly’s Speech. 53．Which period of time was probably the most difficult for Molly? A．Primary school. B．High school. C．College. D．After college. 54．What caused Molly to become a Me to We speaker? A．She gave a speech in Toronto. B．She spoke at a girls’ school in Kenya. C．The crowd stood up and clapped after her speech. D．She was encouraged by her followers on social media. 55．Why does the writer mention Molly biting into a lemon by mistake? A．To show that people sometimes still play tricks on Molly. B．To show that there are still many things Molly cannot do. C．To show that Molly is brave enough to face any challenge. D．To show that Molly has a sense of humor about her daily challenges. 56．What does Molly’s mother think of her moving out? A．She totally supports Molly’s decision. B．She doesn’t support Molly, but she can do nothing. C．She supports Molly, but feels that she is making a mistake. D．She doesn’t support Molly, but knows there is no stopping Molly. 第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解 B 篇和C 篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57.It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty once visited Shifeng Mountain during his visit to Hangzhou. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________________ 58. After her speech, the crowd stood up and clapped. “Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others, ” her father says. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________________ 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 The holiday season is a time for celebration, gatherings, and delicious food. However, it can also be a challenging time for those trying to lose weight. But fear not! Here are some expert tips to help you. Eat smart Saving up calories (卡路里) for parties or holiday meals is a mistake, says professor Victoria Shanta. As she explains, “You’ll show up hungry. Then you are likely to go straight to the dining table and start eating everything in sight!” Mix it up “Devoting yourself to mingling (交际), not food,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “Don’t stand around the food table at a party. Instead, get out and talk with others. After all, conversation is totally calorie free! And offer to help clean up (since that burns even more calories). Be polite and be one of the last to eat — the food looks much less attractive after everyone has dug their paws in or if it’s been sitting out for a while.” Stay active “Regular exercise is important to keeping a healthy weight, but motivation (动力) can be lacking (缺失) when holiday comes,” say the doctors at the Mayo Clinic. Choose and include fun activities into your holiday plans, such as ice skating with family. This way, you can add fun to your routine. Sleep to lose The Center for Disease Control points out: “Going out more and staying out later often means cutting back on sleep.” That can make it harder to manage your blood sugar. When you sleep less, you’ll eat more and prefer high-fat, high-sugar food. Aim for seven to eight hours per night to guard against mindless eating. How to lose weight during the holidays People gather together and eat a lot during holidays. It can be challenging to lose weight. Eat smart Don’t save up calories for parties or meals, or it is 59 for you to eat everything in sight because of hunger. Mix it up ∙ Talk with others instead of 60 attention to food. ∙ Offer to help clean up. ∙ Be one of the last to eat. Stay active Fun activities can be added to your holiday plans to 61 the lack of motivation. Sleep to lose Enough sleep can make it easy for you to eat 62 . 第三部分：书面表达 63.为帮助学生了解国情、开阔视野、增长知识，你校每学期都组织研学旅行活动。你校英语社团将举办以“我爱研学旅行”为主题的征文活动，请你以“Me and my wonderful school trip”为标题写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你印象深刻的研学旅行活动，内容包括： 1. 研学旅行前的规划； 2. 研学旅行中的经历； 3. 你的收获及感受。 注意： 1. 词数 90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文中不得泄露个人信息。 Me and my wonderful school trip We have a school trip every term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年江苏省中等职业学校职教高考文化考试 英语模拟冲刺试题卷01 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第1节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1．—Have you seen ________ film Beyond the Clouds? —Yes. It is a film based on ________ story of Zhang Guimei. A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the 【答案】A 【知识点】特指某人或某物 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《我本是高山》吗？——看过。这是一部根据张桂梅的故事改编的电影。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空特指《我本是高山》这部电影，第二空特指张桂梅的故事，因此两空都应填定冠词the。故选A。 2．The concert will be covered ________ tomorrow. I want to watch it with my father. A．living B．lively C．alive D．live 【答案】D 【知识点】副词修饰动词、alive、live(实况转播的 adj.)、lively、living、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：明天音乐会将进行现场直播。我想和我爸爸一起看。 考查形容词辨析和副词用法。living活跃的，逼真的；lively活泼的，真实的；alive活泼的，有生气的；live现场直播地。根据“will be covered”可知，此处指现场直播，故选D。 3．—It is said that our school will put off the sports meeting. —It ________ be true. Our teacher has told the players to wear light trainers and try to get the first place tomorrow. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【知识点】can表示推测、mustn't、shouldn't、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——据说我们学校将推迟运动会。——不可能是真的。 我们的老师叫选手们穿轻便的运动鞋，争取明天获得第一名。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；may not也许不；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Our teacher has told the players to wear light trainers and try to get the first place tomorrow.”可知，老师已经嘱咐选手们明天穿轻便的运动鞋并争取第一名，表明运动会按计划进行，否定运动会延期的消息，所以用“can’t”表示“不可能”，符合语境。故选A。 4．— Which of these two dresses ________ , the pink one or the red one, Madam? — Neither, thanks. I ________ take a look at a light green one. A．would you rather; prefer B．would you rather; would rather C．do you prefer; would rather D．do you prefer; prefer 【答案】C 【知识点】动词短语、neither、prefer、either/neither 【详解】句意：——粉红色和红色这两个裙子，您更喜欢哪件呢，女士？——谢谢，都不喜欢。我宁愿看看那件浅绿色的。 考查动词用法。would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”；prefer sth. to sth.“比起某物更喜欢某物”。第一空，根据“Which of these two dresses...the pink one or the red one, Madam?”可知此空表达更喜欢哪件衣服，应用动词prefer；第二空，根据“I...take a look at a light green one.”可知此处应用would rather。故选C。 5．—Do you know MoYan? —Of course. He is the famous writer ________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 【答案】A 【知识点】which、who、whom、who引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：——你知道莫言吗？——当然。他是2012年获得诺贝尔奖的著名作家 考查定语从句关系代词。who代指人，在从句中作主语；whom代指人，在从句中作宾语；which代指物；/不填。先行词是“writer”，指人，且在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词“who”来引导该从句。故选A。 6．—Did you hear of the exciting news? —Yes. ________ great our country is! We sent up another satellite successfully. A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 【答案】A 【知识点】How+形容词+主谓 【详解】句意：——你听说那个令人兴奋的消息了吗？——是的。我们的国家多么伟大啊！我们又成功地发射了一颗卫星。 考查感叹句。感叹句的常见句型为：“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”；“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。根据“... great our country is!”可知，该句符合句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选A。 7．—May I go to the cinema with you tonight? —I’m afraid not, ________ you have finished your homework. A．unless B．if C．until D．although 【答案】A 【知识点】unless引导条件状语从句、although、unless、until、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：——今晚我可以和你一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不行，除非你完成了作业。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；until直到；although尽管。根据“I’m afraid not, ...you have finished your homework.”可知，不完成作业就不能去看电影，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 8．—Are you sure you are going to teach in Yunnan? ________ is it from Yunnan to Beijing? —Just a four-hour flight. Don’t worry. Distance is not a probably now. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】B 【知识点】how far、how long、how often、how soon、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你确定你要去云南教书吗？从云南到北京有多远？——只有四个小时的航程。别担心。现在距离不是个问题。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，用于询问时间或长度；How far多远，用于询问距离；How soon多久后，用于询问未来的时间；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据答语“Just a four-hour flight.”可知，是对距离提问。故选B。 9．—Is there ________ about Ukraine (乌克兰) and Russia in today’s newspaper? —Sorry, I didn’t read it. A．something special B．anything special C．special something D．special anything 【答案】B 【知识点】anything、something、special、anything、定语后置 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有关于乌克兰和俄罗斯的特别内容吗？——对不起，我没读。 考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；special特别的。根据“Is there ... about Ukraine (乌克兰) and Russia in today’s newspaper?”可知，句子是疑问句，用anything；形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词后面。故选B。 10．—Be quick! The shop will close soon. We have only__________ minutes left. —Don’t worry. The shop__________ from 8:00 a. m. to 10 p. m. at weekends. A．few; is open B．a few; opens C．few; is open D．a few; is open 【答案】D 【知识点】a few+n.、形容词作表语、a few/few/a little/little 【详解】句意：——快点！商店很快就要关门了。我们只剩下几分钟了。——别担心。商店周末的开放时间是从早上8点到晚上10点。 考查不定代词和词义辨析。a few修饰可数名词，表示“一些”；few表示“几乎没有”；open表示“打开”，动词，is open表示“开放着”，为系表结构。第一空修饰可数名词minutes，表达还剩一些时间，应填a few。第二空根据“from 8:00 a.m. to 10 p.m.”可知，指商店处于开放状态，应用is open，故选D。 第2节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11．—Shall we have a City Walk this weekend? —________ I’m so tired that I just want to have a full sleep at home. A．Why not? B．I can’t agree more! C．I’m afraid not! D．It couldn’t be better. 【答案】C 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去城市散步好吗？——恐怕不行！我太累了，只想在家里好好睡一觉。 考查情景交际。Why not为什么不；I can’t agree more非常同意；I’m afraid not我恐怕不能；It couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据“I’m so tired that I just want to have a full sleep at home.”可知，是不同意对方去散步的建议。故选C。 12．—The new science and technology museum will be open to the public soon. Shall we go together? —________. A．My pleasure B．It’s a pleasure C．Don’t mention it D．That’s a deal 【答案】D 【知识点】劝告/建议、同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——新的科技博物馆即将对公众开放。我们一起去好吗？——就这么定了。 考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；It’s a pleasure这是我的荣幸；Don’t mention it别提了；That’s a deal就这么定了。根据“The new science and technology museum will be open to the public soon. Shall we go together”可知对方提议一起去博物馆，结合选项可知，选项D符合语境。故选D。 13．—Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Cheer up B．Forget it C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 【答案】A 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【详解】句意：——新单词太多了！我想我记不住它们。——加油！世上无难事，只怕有心人。 考查情景交际。Cheer up振作起来，加油；Forget it别提了；That’s not the case情况并非如此；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them”和“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处面对对方觉得记不住新单词的苦恼，应是鼓励对方，可以说“加油”。故选A。 14．—I don’t like the short story The gifts. I think it’s out of date. —I’m sorry, but ________. Although it may be old, I still think it’s a moving story. A．that’s right B．I don’t think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．it doesn’t matter 【答案】B 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》。我觉得它过时了。——对不起，但我不这么认为。虽然故事可能有点老，我仍然认为这是一个感人的故事。 考查情景交际。that’s right这是正确的；I don’t think so我不这样认为；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；it doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Although it may be old, I still think it’s a moving story.”可知，此处表示不同意上句的观点。故选B。 15．—Thank you for giving me so much practical advice. — ________ . Keep trying and you are sure to be successful. A．Don’t mention it B．I didn’t mean it C．It depends D．I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我这么多实用的建议。——别客气。继续努力，你一定会成功。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别客气；I didn’t mean it我不是这个意思；It depends看情况；I can’t agree more我非常同意。根据“Thank you for giving me so much practical advice.”可知此处应回答别人的感谢，“别客气”符合语境，故选A。 M: When does the play start? My ticket says 7:30 p.m. W: Well, that’s when it officially starts. They actually check tickets fifteen minutes earlier. And if you’re not seated when the lights go down five minutes before that, they won’t let you in. 16. When can they be allowed to go into the theatre? A. 7:25～7:30. B. 7:00～7:30. C. 7:15～7:25. D. After 7:30. 答案：C 解析：戏正式开始时间是 7:30 p.m.，提前 15 分钟检票，也就是 7:15 开始检票，而在那之前 5 分钟（也就是 7:10）灯光暗下来时如果还没就座就不让进了，所以能进入剧院的时间是 7:15 - 7:25，选择 C 选项。 A: Congratulations, Fric! You’ve got a good job. B: Thank you, Mrs. Brown. I’ve been told to start training next week, but why do we need training just at the beginning of the job? A: It’s a good opportunity to ask questions, see how tools are supposed to be used and how to interact with customers. This is great for our future work! B: Thanks a lot. 17. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues B. Mother and son C. Teacher and student D. Friends 答案：A 解析：从对话中 “Congratulations, Fric! You’ve got a good job.” 以及提到工作开始前的培训等相关内容，可以推断两人是同事关系，A 选项符合题意，并非母子、师生或者朋友关系，所以选 A。 W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested. M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.  18. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. D. Very dull. 答案：B 解析：男士说一开始有同样的疑问，但一旦开始读就放不下了，说明这本书很吸引人、很有趣，B 选项符合，A 选项 “相当难”、C 选项 “太简单”、D 选项 “非常枯燥” 都不符合男士表达的意思，所以选 B。 Woman: Could you stop in front of the supermarket? Man： Oh, can’t you see the traffic lights? Can you get off at the medical shop? Woman: It couldn’t be better. 19. Where will the woman get off? A. At the traffic lights. B. At the medical shop. C. In front of the supermarket. D. We don’t know. 答案：B 解析：女士请求在超市前停车，男士说看到交通灯了，问能否在药店下车，女士回答 “It couldn’t be better.” 意思是再好不过了，也就是同意在药店下车，所以选 B。 He prepares food, using various cooking methods, such as boiling, roasting, baking, etc. 20. What is he? A. A cashier B. A waiter C. A chef D. A receptionist 答案：C 解析：句子提到他准备食物，运用各种烹饪方法，像煮、烤、烘焙等等，这些都是厨师会做的事，所以他是一名厨师，C 选项正确，A 选项 “收银员”、B 选项 “服务员”、D 选项 “接待员” 不符合描述，选 C。 Billy: Have you finished this task? Sue: To be honest, it is the last job in the world I want to do. 21. Which is true according to the above dialogue? A. Sue likes this task. B. Sue is unwilling to do this task. C. Sue has finished the task. D. Sue will finish this task at last. 答案：B 解析：Sue 说 “To be honest, it is the last job in the world I want to do.” 意思是这是她最不想做的工作，也就是她不愿意做这项任务，B 选项正确，A 选项说 Sue 喜欢任务不符合原意，C 选项说已经完成任务以及 D 选项说最终会完成任务也不符合对话表达的意思，所以选 B。 M: What really annoys you? W: Mosquitoes flew around my head for a whole night. I couldn’t go to sleep at all. I would like you to solve the problem as soon as possible. 22. What happened to the woman? A. The mosquitoes made the woman almost awake all night long. B. The noise outside made the woman sleepless. C. Nobody served her in the hotel. D. The service of the hotel was too slow. 答案：A 解析：女士说蚊子在她头上飞了一整晚，她根本睡不着，也就是蚊子让她几乎整晚都醒着，A 选项符合题意，B 选项说外面噪音、C 选项说没人服务以及 D 选项说酒店服务太慢都不符合对话内容，所以选 A。 For example, a team leader jumps on someone for being late, because he views the team member as being lazy. The team member sees the team leader as out to “get” him because he isn’t one of the “favourite children”. 23. Which type of conflict in the workplace is described in the above example? A. Differences in personality B. Differences in style C. Differences in background D. Differences in leadership 答案：B 解析：例子中团队领导因为成员迟到就指责，成员觉得领导是故意针对他，这体现的是行事风格上的差异导致的职场冲突，B 选项符合，A 选项 “个性差异”、C 选项 “背景差异”、D 选项 “领导能力差异” 不符合所举例子体现的内容，所以选 B。 It helps to examine how you spend your time and where you can save time. Record all activities as they occur. Do not rely on your memory to fill in the log at the end of the day. 24. What does it probably refer to? A. A diary B. A memo C. A time log D. A notice 答案：C 解析：前文提到有助于审视如何利用时间以及哪里可以节省时间，后面又说记录所有发生的活动，不要靠记忆在一天结束时填写日志，所以这里的 it 指代的是时间日志，C 选项正确，A 选项 “日记”、B 选项 “备忘录”、D 选项 “通知” 不符合语境，选 C。 Dear Sir, Thank you for your letter of 3 February. I would like to apologize for the error made by our company. We must apologize for it. This was caused by an unexpected malfunction. We assure you that this will not happen again. We have dispatched the new items to you. We look forward to serving you again. … 25. This excerpt is from a(n) letter. A. complaint B. adjustment C. apology D. job 答案：C 解析：信中提到 “apologize for the error”（为错误道歉），并且说明了错误原因，保证不会再发生等内容，很明显这是一封道歉信，C 选项符合，A 选项 “投诉信”、B 选项 “调整信”、D 选项 “求职信” 不符合信件内容体现的意图，所以选 C。 第3节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A: Mrs. Black, you really help children a lot. 26 B: Sure. Children often call me and ask for some advice about how to solve their problems. A: 27 B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to balance study and play. A: 28 Sometimes I get too much homework and I don’t know which to do first. B: You must feel worried at times, right? A: Yes, Can you give me some suggestions? B: 29 Keeping worries to yourself can make them even worse. A: I see. Thank you so much for your help. B: 30 A．Don’t mention it. B．I can’t agree more C．What problems do most students have? D．Can you tell me something about your job? E．You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．E 30．A 【知识点】劝告/建议、青少年问题、意见/建议 【导语】这段对话是关于Mrs. Black如何帮助学生解决问题的讨论。 26．根据答句“Sure. Children often call me and ask for some advice about how to solve their problems.”可知，此处是肯定回答，因此上句应是一般疑问句，提到了孩子们经常给Mrs. Black打电话，寻求解决问题的建议，选项D“你能告诉我一些关于你工作的事情吗？”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to balance study and play.”可知，此处提到了学生的问题，选项C“大多数学生有什么问题？”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“I think they should learn to balance study and play.”以及“Sometimes I get too much homework and I don’t know which to do first.”可知，A提到了作业太多的时候不知道先做哪个，此处应是对Mrs. Black关于学生应该学会平衡学习和玩耍的观点的赞同，选项B“我完全同意。”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据“Can you give me some suggestions?”以及“Keeping worries to yourself can make them even worse.”可知，A问能否给一些建议，Mrs. Black提到把烦恼藏在心里会使情况变得更糟，此处应是告知不要把烦恼藏在心里，选项E“你可以和你的老师、家长或朋友谈谈。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“Thank you so much for your help.”可知，此处是Mrs. Black对A的感谢的回应，选项A“别客气”符合语境。故选A。 第4节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 I used to walk around the store with my parents constantly begging for something. I remember the sight of all the colorful bags of chips and candy that I asked my parents to buy for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn’t beg for 31 at the store. When I was about twelve years old, my dad always 32 my begging and told me with a frustrated (使人挫败的) face, “You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job.” I listened, but I never really heard the 33 . he was trying to get across to me. Since I wanted so many things and my parents were not going to buy them for me, I decided to make money as a 34 myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket, then throwing it out within the next week. A few years later, I was a freshman in high school and did not feel like looking for a new job. One day, I saw people handing out flyers (传单) at school. I wasn’t 35 at first because I thought was fine making money by babysitting. But once I 36 thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer. After a few months’ training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the less I 37 spend. As the work and pay increased, so did my responsibility with money. Instead of 38 my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one 39 for it. Now, I have 5, 000 dollars in my bank account, and I limit myself to what I buy. My life has permanently (持久地) been influenced because I know the 40 of money. It is more than what I can spend. 31．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 32．A．met B．changed C．forgot D．refused 33．A．reply B．story C．message D．news 34．A．babysitter B．advertiser C．safeguard D．salesgirl 35．A．involved B．interested C．accepted D．pleased 36．A．proudly B．slowly C．seriously D．secretly 37．A．wanted to B．to wanted C．start to D．started to 38．A．cutting B．raising C．receiving D．wasting 39．A．working B．saving C．longing D．begging 40．A．limit B．value C．power D．supply 【答案】 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．B 【知识点】个人经历 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从小父母就教育她要自己挣钱买自己想要的东西，但当时没有理解父母的用意，长大后，自己意识到了合理花钱的意义。 31．句意：在我的记忆中，我从来没有在商店里讨过东西。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“I cannot remember a time when I didn’t beg for”可知，应该说从没在商店讨过某种东西。故选A。 32．句意：当我大约12岁的时候，我的父亲总是拒绝我的祈求，并带着沮丧的表情告诉我：“当你有工作的时候，你想花多少钱就花多少钱。” met遇见；changed改变；forgot 忘记；refused拒绝。根据“my begging and told me with a frustrated (使人挫败的) face,”可知，是拒绝作者的祈求。故选D。 33．句意：我听了，但我从来没有真正听到他的要点。 reply回复；story故事；message要点；news新闻。根据“I listened, but I never really heard the”可知，这里指的作者听了父亲说这句话，但是没有听进去真正的要点。故选C。 34．句意：因为我想要这么多东西，而我的父母不打算给我买，所以我决定自己做保姆赚钱。 babysitter保姆；advertiser广告商；safeguard保护措施；salesgirl女售货员。根据后文“because I thought was fine making money by babysitting.”可知，这里指的当保姆。故选A。 35．句意：一开始我不感兴趣，因为我觉得当保姆赚钱挺好的。 involved卷入的；interested感兴趣的；accepted公认的；pleased高兴的。根据“I wasn’t…at first because I thought was fine making money by babysitting.”可知，应该说一开始不感兴趣。故选B。 36．句意：但一旦我认真考虑了我能挣到的钱，我就申请了传单上登的救生员的工作。 proudly自豪地；slowly慢慢地；seriously认真地；secretly秘密地。 根据“thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer.”可知，这里指的认真考虑了自己能挣到多少钱，然后就申请了这份工作。故选C。 37．句意：但是我赚的钱越多，我就越不想花。 wanted to想要；to wanted想要，不定式；start to开始，一般现在时；started to开始，一般过去时。根据“But the more money I made, the less I”可知，这里应该说不想要花钱，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选A。 38．句意：我不再把钱浪费在没用的东西上，而是开始存钱。 cutting剪；raising筹集；receiving收到；wasting浪费。根据“my money on useless things”可知，这里指的是“浪费”钱在没用的东西上。故选D。 39．句意：我终于意识到，钱对我来说更重要，因为我是为钱而工作的人。 working工作；saving保存；longing渴望；begging求。根据“I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one”可知，应该说自己是为钱而工作。故选A。 40．句意：我的生活受到了永久的影响，因为我知道钱的价值。 limit限制；value价值；power力量；supply供给。根据“My life has permanently (持久地) been influenced because I know the”可知，应该说知道了钱的价值。故选B。 第二部分: 阅读理解（共22小题；第41～58题每小题2分，第59～62题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A Come to this great store and have a look. Some interesting things are on sale. Colored Pencils There are 50 colors in total. They are made from reforested wood(可再生林木). Price: US$7 (US$12) White Model Plane It is easy to fly. It is suitable for beginners. Price: US$17 (US$19) Girl’s Pink Tent It has light weight and is easy to fit together and take down. There are small holes in the windows.  These holes let the air in and keep the bugs out.  Price: US$24 (US$39) Wooden Numbers There are numbers from 0 to 20 in different colors. There are 5 math signs. They can make learning fun.  Price: US $11 (US $12) 41. How much are the colored pencils? A. $7.    B. $12.    C. $17.     D. $11. 42. What color is the model plane? A. Pink.   B. Blue.   C. Green.   D. White. 43. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Colored pencils have 50 colors. B. The windows of the tent have holes.  C. The model plane is difficult for beginners. D. It is interesting for children to learn with wooden numbers. 44. Sandy’s favorite color is pink. She will go to a summer camp. Which one can her parents buy for her? A. A girl’s tent.      B. Some colored pencils.  C. A model plane.     D. Some wooden numbers. 45. Tony has 20 dollars, what can he buy? A. A tent.                         B. A model plane.  C. Colored pencils and a model plane.  D. A tent and wooden numbers. 46. If a little child learns to count numbers, which will his parents buy for him? A. A tent.                         B. Wooden Numbers. C. A model plane.  D. Colored Pencils. 【答案】41-46 ADCABB 41题答案：A分析：文中对于彩色铅笔明确给出“Price: US$7 (US$12)”，说明其现在的售价是7美元，括号里的12美元是原价，所以彩色铅笔的价格是7美元，应选A选项。 42题答案：D分析：原文提到“White Model Plane”，直接表明了模型飞机的颜色是白色，因此答案为D选项。 43题答案：C 分析：A选项：文中清晰说明“There are 50 colors in total.”，意味着彩色铅笔确实共有50种颜色，该选项表述正确，不符合题意。 B选项：在“Girl’s Pink Tent”的描述中有“There are small holes in the windows.”，证实帐篷的窗户是有洞的，该选项正确，不符合题意。 C选项：原文指出“It is suitable for beginners.”，表明模型飞机是适合初学者的，而不是对初学者来说很难操作，该选项说法错误，符合题意。 D选项：“Wooden Numbers”部分提到“They can make learning fun.”，说明使用木制数字进行学习对孩子们来说是有趣的，该选项正确，不符合题意。 所以选择C选项。 44题答案：A 分析：因为Sandy最喜欢粉色且要去参加夏令营，“Girl’s Pink Tent”不仅颜色是粉色符合她的喜好，而且其具有轻便、易组装和拆卸等适合露营的特点，所以她父母可以给她买这个女孩用的粉色帐篷，答案是A选项。 45题答案：B 分析：A选项：帐篷的价格是“Price: US$24 (US$39)”，24美元超过了Tony拥有的20美元，所以他买不起帐篷，该选项不符合要求。 B选项：模型飞机的价格为“Price: US$17 (US$19)”，17美元在20美元的范围内，Tony可以用20美元购买模型飞机，该选项符合题意。 C选项：彩色铅笔售价7美元，模型飞机售价17美元，两者相加共24美元，超出了20美元，Tony没办法购买，该选项不符合要求。 D选项：帐篷价格24美元，木制数字价格11美元，它们的总价是35美元，远超20美元，Tony买不起，该选项不符合要求。 所以Tony能买的是模型飞机，答案选B选项。 46题答案：B 分析：当一个小孩子学习数数时，“Wooden Numbers”里面有从0到20的不同颜色的数字，还有5个数学符号，能够帮助孩子在学习数数的过程中增添乐趣、更好地学习，所以父母会给他购买木制数字，答案是B选项。 B Longjing Tea, also known as West Lake Dragon Well Tea, is a kind of famous green tea in China. It has a history of over 1,200 years. It is named after an ancient village called Dragon Well to the southwest of the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. I wonder whether you have tasted Longjing Tea before. Now let me introduce it to you. Longjing Tea is mainly produced in mountains around the West Lake. The five main areas are Shifeng Mountain, Longjing Village, Wuyun Mountain, Hupao Mountain and Meijiawu. Longjing Tea is famous for its green colour, beautiful shape and fragrance (芳香). There is a legend (传说) about the famous tea. It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty once visited Shifeng Mountain during his visit to Hangzhou. He saw some ladies picking the tea at the foot of the mountain. He was so interested that he decided to pick the tea himself. While picking the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother as soon as he arrived in Beijing. When his mother smelt the fragrance of the leaves from his sleeve, she wanted to have a taste. To everyone’s surprise, she found herself completely refreshed (精神恢复的) after drinking a cup of Longjing Tea. What magical tea! From then on, Shifeng Longjing Tea was listed as the tribute tea (贡茶). Longjing Tea is not only delicious but also good for people’s health. It would be a good idea to have a cup of Longjing Tea when you feel tired. 47．How does the writer start the passage? A．By expressing some opinions. B．By making a report. C．By telling a story. D．By giving some facts. 48．What do we know about Longjing Tea? A．Its name has something to do with an old village. B．It is produced in the southwest of Zhejiang C．It is more famous than any other tea. D．It has the longest history in China. 49．Which of the following words can best describe Longjing Tea? A．Weak and sweet. B．Ugly but delicious. C．Delicious and fragrant. D．Fresh but smelly. 50．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．When Emperor Qianlong picked Longjing Tea. B．How Longjing Tea became the tribute tea. C．What people think of Longjing Tea. D．How Longjing Tea is planted. 51．What can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A．Emperor Qianlong’s mother liked Longjing Tea more than him. B．There are only five mountain s around the West Lake. C．The writer loves Longjing Tea very much. D．Longjing Tea can be used to treat patients. 【答案】47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．C 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名的绿茶——龙井茶，它的历史、产地、特征以及与清朝乾隆皇帝有关的传说。 47．推理判断题。根据“Longjing Tea, also known as West Lake Dragon Well Tea, is a kind of famous green tea in China. It has a history of over 1,200 years.”可知，作者通过提供一些有关龙井茶的事实来开始这篇文章。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“Longjing Tea is named after an ancient village called Dragon Well to the southwest of the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.”可知，龙井茶的名字和一个古老村庄有关。故选A。 49．推理判断题。根据“Longjing Tea is famous for its green colour, beautiful shape and fragrance (芳香).”和“Longjing Tea is not only delicious but also good for people’s health.”可以推断出龙井茶被描述为美味和芳香的。故选C。 50．段落大意题。根据“From then on, Shifeng Longjing Tea was listed as the tribute tea.”可知，这段内容主要讲述龙井茶是如何成为贡茶的。故选B。 51．推理判断题。根据“Longjing Tea is not only delicious but also good for people’s health.  It would be a good idea to have a cup of Longjing Tea when you feel tired.”和文章可知，作者详尽地介绍了龙井茶的特性及其好处，推断出作者对龙井茶有着很深的喜爱，故选C。 C Molly Burke was not born blind. She started losing her sight when she was four years old. Doctors said that she had a rare eye disease that would gradually take away her vision. In first grade, she learned to read Braille, although she could still see. Life was pretty normal for the next few years. However, in seventh grade, things got worse. She couldn’t even see the blackboard. “I just started to cry, ” remembers Molly. As she began to lose her vision, she started using a stick to help her walk. By age 14, Molly was completely blind. Her classmates soon stopped inviting her to do things. A group of girls who were once her friends started bullying her. They even said that she was making up her blindness to get attention. Eventually, Molly became depressed (沮丧的). Her high school years were not easy. After she finished high school, Molly thought about what she wanted to do before college. Her brother was working in a children’s home in Africa, and she wanted to do something that would help others, too. Then she found out about Me to We, an organization that runs international volunteer trips. She joined the organization on a youth trip to Kenya to help build a school. While there, she spoke at a local girls’ school. Molly now knew what she wanted to do next—to help inspire (激励) people by being a speaker at Me to We. Molly began speaking at schools all over the United States and Canada. Her advice? Be strong! During a speech in Toronto, she spoke to about 20, 000 people. After her speech, the crowd stood up and clapped. “Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others, ” her father says. In 2014, Molly started her own channel on social media, uploading things like makeup video blogs, or vlogs. As of 2019, she has close to two million followers, some of whom don’t even know she’s blind. She tries to be a role model for young people, but is realistic about what she can and can’t do. She even makes fun of the challenges she faces as a blind person—like sharing a video that she once bit into a lemon, thinking it was a potato. In 2018, Molly moved out of her parents’ home and into her own apartment in Los Angeles, where she still lives today. “How can you hold somebody like that back? ” says her mother. “She’s unstoppable. ” 52．What could be the best title for the article? A．An Inspiring Role Model. B．High School Online Star. C．How Molly Gained Her Vision. D．An Experience of Molly’s Speech. 53．Which period of time was probably the most difficult for Molly? A．Primary school. B．High school. C．College. D．After college. 54．What caused Molly to become a Me to We speaker? A．She gave a speech in Toronto. B．She spoke at a girls’ school in Kenya. C．The crowd stood up and clapped after her speech. D．She was encouraged by her followers on social media. 55．Why does the writer mention Molly biting into a lemon by mistake? A．To show that people sometimes still play tricks on Molly. B．To show that there are still many things Molly cannot do. C．To show that Molly is brave enough to face any challenge. D．To show that Molly has a sense of humor about her daily challenges. 56．What does Molly’s mother think of her moving out? A．She totally supports Molly’s decision. B．She doesn’t support Molly, but she can do nothing. C．She supports Molly, but feels that she is making a mistake. D．She doesn’t support Molly, but knows there is no stopping Molly. 【答案】55．A 56．B 54．B 55．D 56．D 【知识点】励志故事、其他人、志愿服务、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Molly Burke从失明到成为激励他人演讲者的过程。 她通过积极乐观态度和不懈的努力，成为了一个鼓舞人心的榜样。 52．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Molly Burke的故事，她从一个双目失明者变成了一个励志的演讲者，是一个鼓舞人心的榜样，因此选项A “一位鼓舞人心的榜样” 符合最佳标题。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“ Her classmates soon stopped inviting her to do things. A group of girls who were once her friends started bullying her. They even said that she was making up her blindness to get attention. Eventually, Molly became depressed (沮丧的). Her high school years were not easy.”可知，高中时期，同学们很快就不再邀请她一起做事情了，一群曾经是朋友的女孩开始欺负她，她们甚至说她是在假装失明以博取关注，所以高中时期是最艰难的。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据“While there, she spoke at a local girls’ school. Molly now knew what she wanted to do next—to help inspire (激励) people by being a speaker at Me to We.”可知，Molly在肯尼亚的一所女子学校演讲，她发现了自己有激励他人的能力，因此Molly决定成为Me to We的演讲者。故选B。 55．推理判断题。根据“She even makes fun of the challenges she faces as a blind person—like sharing a video that she once bit into a lemon, thinking it was a potato.”可知，这个例子是为了展示Molly面对生活中困难时的幽默态度，表明她能够以积极乐观的方式面对挑战。故选D。 56．推理判断题。根据“How can you hold somebody like that back?”和“She’s unstoppable”可知，母亲不支持Molly搬出去住，但不能阻止女儿，不支持女儿的想法，但表示尊重。故选D。 第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解 B 篇和C 篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57.It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty once visited Shifeng Mountain during his visit to Hangzhou. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________________ 58. After her speech, the crowd stood up and clapped. “Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others, ” her father says. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________________ 57. 【答案】据说清朝的乾隆皇帝在游览杭州期间曾到访过石峰山。 【解析】考查主语从句和一般过去时。“It’s said that...”是常用句型，意为“据说……”，其中that引导的是主语从句，作真正的主语，it是形式主语；“Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty”表示“清朝的乾隆皇帝”，“once”是“曾经、一度”的意思，表明动作发生在过去，所以“visited”用一般过去时，“during his visit to Hangzhou”表示“在他游览杭州期间”，整体按顺序翻译出来即可。 58. 【答案】在她演讲之后，人群起立鼓掌。“莫莉确实有鼓舞人心以及帮助他人的能力，”她的父亲说道。 【解析】考查简单句和直接引语。“After her speech”是时间状语，说明动作发生的时间顺序，“the crowd stood up and clapped”是简单的主谓结构的句子，描述人群的行为动作；后面的“‘Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others, ’ her father says.”是直接引语，直接引语里“has a real ability to...”表示“有……的实际能力”，按正常语序翻译各部分内容，组成通顺的句子即可。 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 The holiday season is a time for celebration, gatherings, and delicious food. However, it can also be a challenging time for those trying to lose weight. But fear not! Here are some expert tips to help you. Eat smart Saving up calories (卡路里) for parties or holiday meals is a mistake, says professor Victoria Shanta. As she explains, “You’ll show up hungry. Then you are likely to go straight to the dining table and start eating everything in sight!” Mix it up “Devoting yourself to mingling (交际), not food,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “Don’t stand around the food table at a party. Instead, get out and talk with others. After all, conversation is totally calorie free! And offer to help clean up (since that burns even more calories). Be polite and be one of the last to eat — the food looks much less attractive after everyone has dug their paws in or if it’s been sitting out for a while.” Stay active “Regular exercise is important to keeping a healthy weight, but motivation (动力) can be lacking (缺失) when holiday comes,” say the doctors at the Mayo Clinic. Choose and include fun activities into your holiday plans, such as ice skating with family. This way, you can add fun to your routine. Sleep to lose The Center for Disease Control points out: “Going out more and staying out later often means cutting back on sleep.” That can make it harder to manage your blood sugar. When you sleep less, you’ll eat more and prefer high-fat, high-sugar food. Aim for seven to eight hours per night to guard against mindless eating. How to lose weight during the holidays People gather together and eat a lot during holidays. It can be challenging to lose weight. Eat smart Don’t save up calories for parties or meals, or it is 59 for you to eat everything in sight because of hunger. Mix it up ∙ Talk with others instead of 60 attention to food. ∙ Offer to help clean up. ∙ Be one of the last to eat. Stay active Fun activities can be added to your holiday plans to 61 the lack of motivation. Sleep to lose Enough sleep can make it easy for you to eat 62 . 【答案】 59．possible 60．paying 61．avoid 62．less 【知识点】减肥、说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文介绍了如何在假期减肥。 59．根据“You’ll show up hungry. Then you are likely to go straight to the dining table and start eating everything in sight!”可知，如果为了聚餐饿肚子，你很可能会径直走向餐桌吃掉眼前的一切！possible“可能的”，此处作表语。故填possible。 60．根据“Don’t stand around the food table at a party. Instead, get out and talk with others.”可知，与他人交谈而不是把注意力放在食物。pay attention to“集中注意力于”，of后应使用动名词。故填paying。 61．根据“Choose and include fun activities into your holiday plans, such as ice skating with family. This way, you can add fun to your routine.”可知，有趣的活动可以添加到你的假期计划中，以避免缺乏动力的问题；“避免”avoid，此处放于不定式to后，应使用动词原形。故填avoid。 62．根据“Aim for seven to eight hours per night to guard against mindless eating.”可知，足够的睡眠会让你吃更少的食物；less“更少的”符合语境。故填less。 第三部分：书面表达 63.为帮助学生了解国情、开阔视野、增长知识，你校每学期都组织研学旅行活动。你校英语社团将举办以“我爱研学旅行”为主题的征文活动，请你以“Me and my wonderful school trip”为标题写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你印象深刻的研学旅行活动，内容包括： 1. 研学旅行前的规划； 2. 研学旅行中的经历； 3. 你的收获及感受。 注意： 1. 词数 90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文中不得泄露个人信息。 Me and my wonderful school trip We have a school trip every term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1： Me and my wonderful school trip We have a school trip every term. It’s an opportunity to learn something practical. This term, our school decided to take us to Xuzhou International Garden Expo on April 28th. Before the trip, we collected some logs, stones, grass and flowers. During the trip, I was amazed to find so many beautiful views of different cities gathered together in a special and harmonious way. Our teacher also encouraged us to use the material we had prepared to build our mini garden. We came up with different creative designs. It was fantastic! This wonderful trip did broaden my horizons. I feel proud to be a Chinese and dream to become a garden designer in the future. 例文2： Me and my wonderful school trip We have a school trip every term. It’s a great opportunity for us to get close to nature. This term, we voted on several destinations and decided to visit Pengzu Garden on Friday. Before the trip, we were divided into groups of eight and reminded to take some water and food. During the trip, we appreciated different versions of the Chinese character shou, meaning a long life. At lunchtime, we put on tents and shared food together. Later, we rode the sky wheel and fed the parrots and rabbits in the zoo. It was a wonderful trip. I not only felt relaxed but also learned much about the local culture and how to protect animals. 【知识点】旅行、哲理感悟、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：注意不要遗漏题目所列要求，重点讲述“经历”部分。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，说明研学的地点和研学前的准备； ②第二步，阐述研学的过程； ③第三步，总结研学后的收货和感受。 [亮点词汇] ① decide to do sth. 决定做某事 ② encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 ③ come up with 想出（计划） ④ not only...but also... 不但……而且…… [高分句型] ① It’s an opportunity to learn something practical.（it作形式主语） ② Our teacher also encouraged us to use the material we had prepared to build our mini garden.（定语从句；动词不定式做目的状语） ③ Before the trip, we were divided into groups of eight and reminded to take some water and food.（被动语态） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$