Module 8 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文填空）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册精准精炼 外研版

Module 8 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文填空）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册精准精炼 外研版 原卷 一、完形填空 Moving moments at the Beijing Winter Olympics Though the Beijing Winter Olympics ended on Feb 20, 2022, the warming moments are endless. On the sport’s biggest stage, all rivals（对手）and teammates are always having the Olympic values of excellence, friendship and respect. Though their team failed, they didn’t 1 each other and treated them in a 2 way. On Feb 5, the United States 3 China 7-5 in a mixed doubles curling（混双冰壶） match. Chinese players Fan Suyuan and Ling Zhi really congratulated them and 4 their American rivals, Plys and Vicky, Olympic mascot （吉祥物）—Bing Dwen Dwen （冰墩墩）. “They’re very beautiful and unique. These will be on my desk 5 a very, very long time, ” Plys said.   In the free ski Big Air title （自由式滑雪女子大跳台）, Chinese player Gu Ailing beat France’s Tess Ledeux with her last 6 . Tess was expected to win the match earlier, but she made a mistake in her last move and ended 7 with a poor score. At last she failed during her last attempt. Just moments, after Tess finished her competition, Gu and Mathilde Gremaud of Switzerland came together to comfort （安慰） Ledeux. In the men’s slopestyle on Feb 7, China’s Su Yiming won the silver （银） medal. After that, he hugged the champion Max Parrott and the bronze-medal （铜牌） winner Mark McMorris. 8 the three posed for a group photograph, they put their hands on each other’s shoulders. In an interview with Xinhua, the 17-year-old Su praised his two rivals, both of Canada, describing them as his idols and 9 . In our life, there are many warming moments. They can make us 10 and encourage us to go forward. 1．A．laugh at B．look for C．set off D．call up 2．A．difficult B．sudden C．different D．interesting 3．A．won B．beat C．carried D．looked 4．A．bought B．brought C．forgot D．sent 5．A．in B．for C．between D．during 6．A．walk B．jump C．run D．swim 7．A．up B．away C．right D．out 8．A．When B．Though C．Because D．Before 9．A．heroes B．competitors C．friends D．results 10．A．exhausted B．bored C．happy D．tired Paris hosted the Olympics this year, and a new sport was part of it. It’s called breaking. Breaking started in the 1970s. The streets of the Bronx neighborhood of New York City were where this dance 11 was born, as part of the hip-hop culture (嘻哈文化). It has come a(n) 12 way from there to the world stage in Paris! Some people 13 that as breaking changes from a street dance to a competitive sport, it might lose some of its spirit. Breaking started as a way for people to express themselves on the streets, and they’re afraid that the Olympics might make it too 14 , or in other words, less fun. But others are excited to see the dancers show off their skills at the biggest sports event in the world! No matter what, though, there is no 15 that the breaking competitions were unlike anything you’d ever seen before at the Olympics! They were a real eye-opener. 11．A．style B．service C．action 12．A．easy B．cool C．long 13．A．promise B．worry C．dream 14．A．hard B．relaxing C．serious 15．A．chance B．doubt C．need 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of 16 . The past results were not very good and there were many 17 from outside. But Pan Zhanle was 18 and ready to fight. When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water 19 . In the first 50 meters, he showed 20 power and took the lead. His strokes were 21 and his breathing was regular. In the second half of the race, other swimmers tried hard to 22 . It became very exciting , but Pan Zhanle 23 his lead with great skills and strong will. Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall 24 with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After finishing the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more 25 . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 16．A．difficulties B．pleasure C．surprise D．practice 17．A．hopes B．doubts C．smiles D．thanks 18．A．afraid B．useful C．brave D．amazing 19．A．carefully B．actually C．quietly D．quickly 20．A．weak B．strong C．strange D．simple 21．A．lovely B．smart C．wrong D．powerful 22．A．get up B．look up C．catch up D．set up 23．A．kept B．lost C．changed D．punished 24．A．first B．second C．third D．last 25．A．worried B．confident C．honest D．necessary 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Eliud Kipchoge is a marathon (马拉松) runner from Kenya. He’s 26 eleven gold medals (奖牌) so far and many people think he’s the most 27 marathon runner in the world. He 28 the world record for the fastest marathon. No one has ever run a marathon 29 than Eliud. But for Eliud that is not 30 because, in 2017, he tried to become the first human to run a marathon in less than two hours. It took two years to 31 for the run, and during this time, Eliud worked with a team of 32 . They used technology to 33 everything about his running: his training schedule (日程), his breathing, his diet, his running shoes, and his 34 . After two years of planning and 35 , the big day arrived and Eliud 36 the distance of 26.2 miles on a track in Milan, Italy. His time was good for most of the race and he finished it in a 37 time of 2 hours, 25 seconds; but it wasn’t fast enough. Eliud 38 the final part of the run: “I felt a little bit tired in my legs and I tried to 39 , but it was too late.” So, if Eliud can’t run a marathon in under 2 hours, is it possible for any human? Maybe in the future, as technology gets better, someone might 40 a time of 1 hour 59 minutes and 59 seconds. 26．A．bought B．won C．made D．checked 27．A．creative B．important C．especial D．successful 28．A．checks B．plays C．practices D．holds 29．A．faster B．easier C．luckier D．lighter 30．A．possible B．latest C．enough D．lonely 31．A．prepare B．wait C．look D．pay 32．A．scientists B．runners C．experts D．doctors 33．A．mention B．study C．offer D．place 34．A．movements B．pictures C．roles D．enemies 35．A．feeling B．helping C．fixing D．training 36．A．flew B．walked C．drove D．ran 37．A．arrival B．short C．record D．great 38．A．discovered B．expressed C．described D．searched 39．A．pick it up B．keep it away C．turn it down D．look it up 40．A．imagine B．achieve C．experience D．follow 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very 41 thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花) ”. On the 42 of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals” (花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They 43 open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal 44 open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid (急救)? Drones (无人机) can be used to 45 things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can 46 people’s faces. 47 a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it 48 person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can 49 the charm (魅力) of the stadiums both from the outside and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented reality (AR增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can 50 turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 41．A．smart B．beautiful C．popular 42．A．middle B．bottom C．top 43．A．can B．must C．need 44．A．to B．of C．in 45．A．throw B．send C．take 46．A．tell B．see C．watch 47．A．If B．Because C．While 48．A．for B．by C．in 49．A．find B．share C．enjoy 50．A．surely B．simply C．helpfully 二、阅读理解 Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, while causing fewer injuries (伤害), research shows. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometre race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. . According to most calculations (计算), race walkers moving at a speed of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour. Although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour, it is about twice as many as they would burn walking. “However, race walking does not hit the body as much as running does,” Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with about four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result, she says, “some of the injuries connected with running, such as a runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.” But the sport’s strange form does place lots of stress on the ankles (脚踝) and hips (臀部), so people with a history of such injuries might want to be careful when trying the sport. “In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper skills,” she says. It takes some practice. 51．The writing purpose of this passage is ________. A．to introduce a form of exercise B．to encourage people to try race walking C．to compare race walking with running D．to tell people the advantages of race walking 52．Which of the following would be suitable for “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Compared with running, race walking is more popular B．Like running, race walking requires physical strength (体力) C．Race walking requires more physical strength than running D．Race walking is a popular way of exercise, like walking and running 53．What advantage does race walking have over running? A．It’s more attractive. B．It causes fewer knee injuries. C．It doesn’t do any harm to the body. D．It burns lots of calories. 54．What can we learn about race walking from the passage? A．It is a perfect form of exercise for everyone to try. B．It will take the place of running in the future. C．It is a sport that requires certain special skills. D．It is much safer than running and walking. Jake Pinnick, 31, from Illinois of America, has been working on learning Chinese martial arts (武术) on Wudang Mountains for 11 years since 2010. He is now a coach of a martial arts centre. Jake has been interested in Chinese martial arts since he was a kid. He once watched a video about practising martial arts by chance. At that time, he decided to come to China to learn traditional Chinese martial arts. He not only loves Chinese martial arts but also has a deep love for traditional Chinese culture. “I love Hubei so much. The martial arts and people here make me feel like this is my hometown. I practise martial arts and go out for fun with my friends. They always offer help to me during my stay here,” Jake said. Now, Jake can not only play Wudang kung fu, but also play an instrument, use chopsticks and speak Chinese. Though they were difficult, Jake said, “We all face difficult things in our lives, and we all continue to. The only way to face these things is to be well prepared and make a good plan to follow.” Jake says he wants to open a martial arts centre in the US, so more people could learn better about Wudang kung fu and Chinese culture. 55．Jake teaches ________ in China now. A．an instrument B．Chinese C．how to use chopsticks D．martial arts 56．What does Jake think of learning Wudang kung fu? A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Dangerous. D．Safe. 57．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jake gets much help from his friends in Hubei. B．Jake began to love martial arts because of a kid. C．Jake has planned to open a martial arts centre in China. D．Jake has learned martial arts since he was 22 years old. 58．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Introduction of kung fu. B．Chinese traditional culture. C．Reasons for learning kung fu. D．Experiences of learning kung fu. The 33rd Olympic Games began on July 26th, 2024, in France. There were 405 athletes (运动员) competing in 236 events across 30 sports. While Chinese athletes worked hard to win honor for China, many “Made in China” products appeared in the Games. Here are some of them. Ping-pong balls The 35,000 balls were provided by Double Fish. These balls must go through 15 checks before reaching France. They met higher standard (标准) than required internationally. Only three to five balls out of every 100 were picked for the Olympics. Judo mats (柔道垫) The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong has provided judo mats for the Olympics. It was special that the smart chips (芯片) were put into these mats for the first time. These chips could collect real-time information, including energy and speed. This information is valuable to athletes for future training. Lazy sofas In the Olympic village, athletes could relax on 3,000 sets of lazy sofas produced by a factory in Zhejiang province. These sofas were filled with environment-friendly materials, and they were both waterproof (防水的) and fireproof. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 59．Which provided the ping-pong balls at the Paris Olympics? A．Double Fish. B．A factory in Zhejiang. C．Taishan Sports Industry Group. 60．What was special about the judo mats? A．They had smart chips. B．They were waterproof. C．They were from Shandong. 61．What were the lazy sofas filled with? A．Smart chips. B．High-standard materials. C．Environment-friendly materials. 62．What is the structure (结构) of the text? A． B． C． 63．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The French Products at the Paris Olympics B．“Made in China” Products Shone at the Paris Olympics C．Traditional and Modern Products at the Paris Olympics Under the burning sun, Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng raised his gun, took aim, then fired his way into Olympic history in 1984. The moment Xu Haifeng fired his gun also sparked (点燃) a love for the Olympics among his fellow (同胞) Chinese. All over the country, people turned in to radios and glued to television screens, cheering on Team China. Another star Chinese athlete was Li Ning. Known as the “Prince of Gymnastics” (体操王子) , Li won China three gold medals, two silver and one bronze. His amazing show made him the most honoured athlete of the 1984 Summer Olympics. In volleyball, China’s women’s team was the Olympic favourite. Tension (紧张) grows as the team played poorly in the group stage against the United States. Despite this difficult start, China made a wonderful comeback in the final by beating the United States 3:0 to get gold. Meanwhile, in a perfect performance that lasted just under two seconds, 19-year-old Zhou Jihong won China’s first Olympic gold medal for diving (跳水). From that moment on, China’s team would become known as the “Dream Team”. Further victories were made by Chinese athletes in weightlifting and fencing (击剑). These successes brought the country’s medals total to 15 gold, 8 silver and 9 bronze, ranking fourth in the overall standings. “Break out of Asia and advance in the world” became a reality thanks to the courage and effort of Chinese athletes. 64．Who won the first medal for China in the 1984 Olympics? A．Lang Ping. B．Li Ning. C．Xu Haifeng. D．Zhou Jihong. 65．How many medals did Li Ning win in the 1984 Olympics for China? A．Three. B．Two. C．Six. D．One. 66．Dream Team stands for ________ in China after the 1984 Olympics. A．Swimming Team B．Volleyball Team C．Weightlifting Team D．Diving Team 67．Victories were made by Chinese athletes in the 1984 Olympics without ________. A．shooting B．volleyball C．gymnastics D．hurdling 68．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Olympics History B．Prince of Gymnastics C．China’s Victory in the 1984 Olympics D．China’s First Olympic Gold Medal On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. This is the 9th gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and also the first time a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure because the past results were not very good. But Pan Zhanle was very brave and ready to fight. During the competition, Pan Zhanle swam as fast as possible and touch the wall first with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After the race, he stated on the social media platform: “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I dedicate this gold medal to my great motherland!” The Olympic winner, who is only 20 years old, has written a new story for Chinese swimming. His success broke the long-term “monopoly (垄断)” of European and American athletes in this event. He has become the fastest man in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. His success also encourages more Chinese swimmers to work hard and win more honors for the country. 69．Where did the event take place? A．Tokyo. B．Paris. C．London. 70．In which Olympic event did Pan Zhanle win the gold medal? A．The men’s 100-meter freestyle event. B．The men’s 200-meter freestyle event. C．The men’s 800-meter freestyle event. 71．When was Pan Zhanle born? A．2002. B．2004. C．2008. 72．To whom did Pan Zhanle dedicate the gold medal? A．His parents. B．His coach. C．His great motherland. 73．Why is Pan Zhanle’s success important? A．Because he achieved a surprising time of 46.40 seconds. B．Because he become the fastest man in the world at present. C．Because he won the honor and has encouraged more Chinese swimmers. 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. On August 6th, the slogan and mascots (口号和吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan—“Shu jin (蜀锦)”. The Chengdu World Games is going to run from August 7th to 17th in 2025. It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people. Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 74．The World Games is held every two years and mainly for Olympic sports. 75．Chengdu is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the World Games. 76．The mascots “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” have special meanings. 77．The 2025 World Games is going to last for eleven days. 78．The passage mainly talks about the meaning of the World Games. 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou from September 23rd to October 8th. 79 80 Hangzhou is a modern city of about 12 million people. It lies 160 kilometers southwest of Shanghai, in Zhejiang Province. It sits on the Qiantang River and is the southern end of the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest canal in the world, 800 kilometers from Beijing and is regarded as the second ancient wonder of China after the Great Wall. Sports 81 They included 31 of the 32 Olympic sports that will be staged at the Paris 2024 Games. The nine non-Olympic sports in Hangzhou include esports, which is an Asian Games medal event for the first time. There were also some more special ones such as Kurash, an ancient form of wrestling (摔跤), and the card game of bridge. Competition venues (场馆) The opening and closing of the Games were given at the Olympic Sports Centre Stadium in Hangzhou, also known as “the Big Lotus”. 82 The cities of Shaoxing and Ningbo also held events, as did Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which had dragon boat racing and football. Moscots (吉祥物) Three sports-playing robots, Congcong (yellow), Lianlian (green) (blue) are the Games mascots. 83 Congcong represents the ancient Liangzhu City, Lianlian represents the city’s West Lake and Chenchen is for the Grand Canal. A．Most of the events took place in Hangzhou but some were held somewhere else. B．Each is in relation to a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) in the city. C．Location D．Here is something you need to know about it. E．There were total 40 sports. F．Olympics G．It is bigger than any Olympics. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项多余项。 On the night of Aug 11, 2024, the Paris Olympics closed with an excellent ceremony at France’s national stadium (体育场). The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions. 84 Paris saw a lot of “dream-come-true” moments. China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. 85 They swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 46.40 seconds. Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破). 86 And this cheered all the Chinese. 87 After winning silver in badminton women’s singles, China’s He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台), showing respect for her opponent (对手) who give up the competition because of a knee injury. This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions. As one of the oldest players in Paris, Ni Xialian won cheers from the crowd after she finished her competition with Chinese player Sun Yingsha. Ni grew up in China before she moved to Luxembourg. 88 She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training. All athletes participating in the Paris Olympics, whether they won medals or not, will certainly be remembered. A．People can watch the competition online. B．And it also showed people some heart-warming stories. C．Sportsmanship was shown during the Paris Olympics. D．She won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles. E．However, she still keeps her energy and love for table tennis. F．Chinese divers (跳水运动员) and table tennis players made great achievements. 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答下面问题。 Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025. Athletes from all over Asia will gather to show their skills in different winter sports. Wonderful Medals The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed”. The front of the medals has a picture of a fast track and the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. It has mountains and forests that look like the Greater and Lesser Khingan mountains. This shows how wonderful and full of nature Heilongjiang is. Cute Mascots The two mascots (吉祥物), Siberian tiger “Binbin” and “Nini” are inspired by two lovely Siberian tiger cubs (幼崽) born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini, on the other hand, enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names, which mean “Harbin welcomes you”, show their warm welcome to everyone attending the event. Exciting Events to Watch There will be 64 exciting events in total. Thirty-one percent of the events will make their appearance at the games, including speed skating, short track speed skating, and even ski mountaineering (滑雪登山). Athletes from 34 countries will compete, and some new faces, like Cambodia and Saudi Arabia, will be joining in the fun. Over 6, 000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, will be there to help ensure everything goes smoothly. It’s going to be a winter filled with excitement, friendship, and amazing sports. 89．When will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held? . 90．What does the design of the front of the medals show? . 91．Why are the two mascots named Binbin and Nini? . 92．Do you want to be a volunteer in the 9th Asian Winter Games? Why or why not? (不少于30词) . More than an event, the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 is also for exchanging goodwill and friendship. The design details of rich elements such as the medals and mascots（吉祥物）serve this purpose successfully. Let’s take a look at these Chinese elements（元素）through the designs and the ingenious（设计独特的）ideas behind them. Medals The front side of the Winter Olympic medals was designed with the idea of the Chinese jade concentric circle pendants（同心圆吊坠）in the ancient times, with five rings representing “the unity of heaven and earth and the unity of people’s hearts”. The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware（玉器）called “Bi”, a double jade disc（圆盘）with a round hole in the center. There are 24 dots and arcs on the rings of the back side, similar to an ancient astronomical map, which represents the 24th edition of the Olympic Winter Games. Mascots Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, catches attention with the panda’s full-body shell made out of ice. The idea came from traditional Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd”(tanghulu), while the shell also looks like a space suit—welcoming new technologies for a possible future without limit. The mascot for Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games is Shuey Rhon Rhon. It looks like an iconic Chinese red lantern commonly seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year. It is filled with the meanings of happiness, harvest, wealth and brightness. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 When Chinese elements meet Winter Games Meaning of the event ●It is more than an sports event. ●The design details of various elements 93 in serving the purpose of exchanging goodwill and friendship. Medals ●The front side of the medals was based on the 94 Chinese jade concentric circle pendants. ●The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware which has a round hole in the 95 part. ●24 dots and arcs make the medal look like an astronomical map. Mascots ●The design and the idea of Bing Dwen Dwen came from traditional Chinese snack tanghulu. Also, its shell also looks like a space suit, welcoming new technologies for a future of unlimited 96 . ●Shuey Rhon Rhon, which looks like a Chinese red lantern, represents a happy, harvesting, 97 and bright life. The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later. Let’s meet the mascots! I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I’m the mascot(吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body “shell” made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm(手心) means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. I look like an astronaut(宇航员), making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities. Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I’m the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics(残疾人运动会). What do you think of when you see me? Does a red lantern come into your mind? That’s what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子). They make up a circle. Follow me. I’ll light the way to the Paralympics. 98．The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin February, 2022. a month, The Winter Paralympics will begin too. 99．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon are the winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics 100．The black and white panda a full-body “shell” made of . 101．Bing Dwen Dwen the friends from other countries with the red heart shape in left palm(手心). 102．Shuey Rhon Rhon like a red . 阅读下面短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 You and Me is the theme song (主题歌) of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. Liu Huan and Sarah Brightman sang the song in the Opening Ceremony (开幕式) of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Sarah is a famous British singer. The song lasts four minutes and ten seconds. “It is a very simple song, but it is also a great challenge (挑战) to me. The easiest is the most difficult,” said Liu Huan. “I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got the invitation to sing the song. It is a great honor (荣誉) for me and I am very lucky,” said Sarah Brightman. You and Me is quite different from all the other theme songs of the Olympic Games in the past. It is slow and full of love, care and friendship. And it sounds beautiful and keeps to the game’s theme of “One World, One Dream”. It shows that there’s no difference in language or race (种族). All the people in the world are just one big family. 1、2题完成句子；3～5题做简略回答。 103．The theme song for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics is . 104．Sarah Brightman thinks that it is for her to sing the song. 105．How long does the song last? 106．What’s the theme of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics? 107．Do you like this song? Why? Please give at least two reasons. 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 China impressed the world in the year 2022. In the past months, we have seen several important 108 (event) that showed the world a strong China. Here we take a look back at them. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 109 (close) on February 20th. Themed “Together for a Shared Future”, the Games drew the world’s attention 110 (successful). Athletes competed bravely on the ice and snow, achieving their dreams. They encouraged people around the world with the spirit. Behind the stage, Chinese food 111 culture impressed international athletes. Many shared photos and videos 112 their lives on social media, telling Chinese stories to the world. Beijing 2022 gave the world a window on China. While Beijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great progress in science and technology shows the ability to innovate (创新). On April 16th, three heroic Chinese astronauts shone. After 113 (fly) around the earth for six months, they came back home safely. During the stay in space, they gave 114 (live) science lessons from the Tiangong space station. That made millions of children fall in love with space science. It was on the 115 (five) day of June that the Shenzhou XIV spacecraft rose into space and another three astronauts were sent into the space station. They took 116 further step in the exploration of space. All these great achievements show the power of China. We’re proud of 117 (we) country. We strongly believe that China will surely move forward to an even brighter future. 阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词 (每空限填一词)。 On October 20th, the World Aquatics Swimming World Cup 2024 came to an end at Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Oriental Sports Center. During the three-day competition, team China won a total of 24 medals, including six gold, eleven silver, and seven bronze. Tang Qianting, a talented swimmer from Shanghai, won two gold medals. The 20-year-old swimmer was soon a 118 of the other swimmers in the women’s 50m breaststroke. Finally, she b 119 all her competitors (对手) and set a new Asian record with an impressive time of 28.76 s 120 . When talking about her achievement at the World Cup, Tang said, “W 121 a gold medal at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha in February gave me great confidence. I am h 122 with my performance and I will keep working hard.” 阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词） “Culture is the heart of a city and cultural activities are important to build its image (形象).” said Chen Weiqiang, an official of the Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee. Hangzhou is on the way to become an 123 (国际的) city. The Hangzhou Asian Games and Asian Para Games (亚残会) are 124 (广泛地) known as important sports events this year. They show Chinese 125 (传统的) culture, for example, Liangzhu culture to the world. Тhе Аrсhаеоlоgісаl Ruіnѕ оf Lіаngzhu Сіtу (良渚古城遗址) 126 (位于) іn Наngzhоu. Іt’ѕ іmроrtаnt because it shows China has a history of at least 5,000 years. People can easily pay 127 (关注) to Liangzhu culture in the Hangzhou Asian Games. For example, we can see Liangzhu culture on its torch (火炬). Its head is 128 (确切地) like a jade cong (玉琮), a famous finding from the ruins. Its burner nozzle (出火口) is like the earliest oracle bone (甲骨) character of “cong”, which 129 (意味着) “light going in a cycle inside”. Besides, the mascots (吉祥物), without 130 (疑惑), also show Liangzhu culture. One of them, Congcong, stands for the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City. Its body is mainly 131 (着色) yellow, which stands for earth and harvest. On its head, there are some “man-and-beast patterns” (神人兽面纹). The pattern is also an important 132 (象征) of Liangzhu culture. It tells us being brave and doing better than you thought is possible. The idea of the mascot Feifei of the Asian Para Games is from the divine bird (神鸟) in Liangzhu culture. The pattern on its wings and its face is classic in Liangzhu culture. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The 19th Asian Games came to an end on Oct 8, 2023. Many young reporters watched some games and talked about them. Let’s see what impressed (使印象深刻) them most. People might think the cheerleaders (拉拉队) are just there to make the breaks more fun. But 133 did more than that at the Asian Games. 134 Sept 27, a group of cheerleaders appeared in the women’s basketball match. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, they became 135 most eye-catching part. Their special show let foreign players and viewers see the beauty of Chinese culture. —Shi Yi, 13, Zhejiang I watched a tennis match between China 136 India. Before the match started, I saw the Indian and Chinese players giving each other gifts 137 show the culture of their country. This action not only builds a better friendship between players, but also brings countries closer together. —Jin Kexin, 14, Tianjin 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 8 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文填空）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册精准精炼 外研版 解析卷 一、完形填空 Moving moments at the Beijing Winter Olympics Though the Beijing Winter Olympics ended on Feb 20, 2022, the warming moments are endless. On the sport’s biggest stage, all rivals（对手）and teammates are always having the Olympic values of excellence, friendship and respect. Though their team failed, they didn’t 1 each other and treated them in a 2 way. On Feb 5, the United States 3 China 7-5 in a mixed doubles curling（混双冰壶） match. Chinese players Fan Suyuan and Ling Zhi really congratulated them and 4 their American rivals, Plys and Vicky, Olympic mascot （吉祥物）—Bing Dwen Dwen （冰墩墩）. “They’re very beautiful and unique. These will be on my desk 5 a very, very long time, ” Plys said.   In the free ski Big Air title （自由式滑雪女子大跳台）, Chinese player Gu Ailing beat France’s Tess Ledeux with her last 6 . Tess was expected to win the match earlier, but she made a mistake in her last move and ended 7 with a poor score. At last she failed during her last attempt. Just moments, after Tess finished her competition, Gu and Mathilde Gremaud of Switzerland came together to comfort （安慰） Ledeux. In the men’s slopestyle on Feb 7, China’s Su Yiming won the silver （银） medal. After that, he hugged the champion Max Parrott and the bronze-medal （铜牌） winner Mark McMorris. 8 the three posed for a group photograph, they put their hands on each other’s shoulders. In an interview with Xinhua, the 17-year-old Su praised his two rivals, both of Canada, describing them as his idols and 9 . In our life, there are many warming moments. They can make us 10 and encourage us to go forward. 1．A．laugh at B．look for C．set off D．call up 2．A．difficult B．sudden C．different D．interesting 3．A．won B．beat C．carried D．looked 4．A．bought B．brought C．forgot D．sent 5．A．in B．for C．between D．during 6．A．walk B．jump C．run D．swim 7．A．up B．away C．right D．out 8．A．When B．Though C．Because D．Before 9．A．heroes B．competitors C．friends D．results 10．A．exhausted B．bored C．happy D．tired 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京冬奥会的感人时刻。 1．句意：尽管他们的团队失败了，但他们并没有嘲笑对方，以不同的方式对待他们。 laugh at嘲笑；look for寻找；set off出发；call up召集。根据“having the Olympic values of excellence, friendship and respect”可知，失败了，但他们并没有嘲笑对方。故选A。 2．句意：尽管他们的团队失败了，但他们并没有嘲笑对方，以不同的方式对待他们。 difficult困难的；sudden突然；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“they didn’t…each other and treated them in a…way.”可知，没有嘲笑对方，以不同的方式对待他们。故选C。 3．句意：2月5日，美国队在混合双打冰壶比赛中以7比5击败中国队。 won赢得；beat战胜，击败；carried携带；looked看。根据“the United States…China 7-5”可知，美国队击败了中国队，故选B。 4．句意：中国选手范素媛和凌志确实向他们表示祝贺，并将奥运吉祥物冰墩墩送给了他们的美国对手Plys和Vicky。 bought买；brought带来；forgot忘记；sent寄，送出。根据“congratulated them”和“Olympic mascot （吉祥物）—Bing Dwen Dwen （冰墩墩）”可知，是将奥运吉祥物冰墩墩送给了他们的美国对手，故选D。 5．句意：这些会在我的桌子上放很长很长时间。 in在……内；for为了；between在……之间；during在……期间。for a long time“很长时间”，故选B。 6．句意：在自由式滑雪女子大跳台，中国选手谷爱凌最后一跳击败了法国选手苔丝·莱德克斯。 walk步行；jump跳；run跑；swim游泳。根据“In the free ski Big Air title （自由式滑雪女子大跳台）”可知，指最后一跳，故选B。 7．句意：苔丝本应在早些时候赢得比赛，但她在最后一步中犯了一个错误，结果得分很低。 up向上；away离开；right右边；out出去。end up with“以……结束”，故选A。 8．句意：当三人合影时，他们把手放在彼此的肩膀上。 When当……时；Though虽然；Because因为；Before之前。根据“the three posed for a group photograph, they put their hands on each other’s shoulders.”可知，此处使用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 9．句意：在接受新华社的采访时，17岁的苏称赞了他的两个对手，都是加拿大的，称他们是他的偶像和英雄。 heroes英雄；competitors竞争者；friends朋友；results结果。根据“his idols”可知，此处指偶像和英雄，and前后并列两个名词。故选A。 10．句意：它们可以让我们快乐，鼓励我们前进。 exhausted筋疲力尽的；bored乏味的；happy快乐的；tired疲惫的。根据“In our life, there are many warming moments. They can make us…and encourage us to go forward.”可知，它们让我们快乐，故选C。 Paris hosted the Olympics this year, and a new sport was part of it. It’s called breaking. Breaking started in the 1970s. The streets of the Bronx neighborhood of New York City were where this dance 11 was born, as part of the hip-hop culture (嘻哈文化). It has come a(n) 12 way from there to the world stage in Paris! Some people 13 that as breaking changes from a street dance to a competitive sport, it might lose some of its spirit. Breaking started as a way for people to express themselves on the streets, and they’re afraid that the Olympics might make it too 14 , or in other words, less fun. But others are excited to see the dancers show off their skills at the biggest sports event in the world! No matter what, though, there is no 15 that the breaking competitions were unlike anything you’d ever seen before at the Olympics! They were a real eye-opener. 11．A．style B．service C．action 12．A．easy B．cool C．long 13．A．promise B．worry C．dream 14．A．hard B．relaxing C．serious 15．A．chance B．doubt C．need 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞的发展历程以及人们对霹雳舞成为奥运会比赛项目后未来发展的担忧。 11．句意：纽约市布朗克斯区的街道是这种舞蹈风格诞生的地方，是嘻哈文化的一部分。 style风格；service服务；action行动。根据“as part of the hip-hop culture”可知，此处说的是霹雳舞这种舞蹈风格。故选A。 12．句意：从那里到巴黎的世界舞台，它走过了漫长的道路！ easy容易得；cool冷的；long长的。根据“…way from there to the world stage in Paris!”可知，此处描述的是到巴黎舞台的这条漫长的路。故选C。 13．句意：一些人担心，随着霹雳舞从街舞变成竞技运动，它可能会失去一些精神。 promise承诺；worry担心；dream梦想。根据“it might lose some of its spirit.”可知，此处说的是对它的担心。故选B。 14．句意：霹雳舞最初是人们在街头表达自己的一种方式，他们担心奥运会可能会让它变得太严肃，或者换句话说，没那么有趣。 hard困苦的；relaxing令人放松的；serious严肃的。根据“and they’re afraid that the Olympics might make it too…”以及上文可知，前文提到霹雳舞起源于在街头表达自我，因此人们担心奥运会会让它变得过于严肃，从而失去了乐趣。故选C。 15．句意：然而，无论如何，毫无疑问的是，突破性的比赛与你以前在奥运会上见过的任何比赛都不一样！ chance机会；doubt疑问；need需求。there is no doubt意为“毫无疑问的是”，固定用法，此处说的是霹雳舞比赛在奥运会上是前所未闻的。故选B。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of 16 . The past results were not very good and there were many 17 from outside. But Pan Zhanle was 18 and ready to fight. When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water 19 . In the first 50 meters, he showed 20 power and took the lead. His strokes were 21 and his breathing was regular. In the second half of the race, other swimmers tried hard to 22 . It became very exciting , but Pan Zhanle 23 his lead with great skills and strong will. Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall 24 with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After finishing the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more 25 . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 16．A．difficulties B．pleasure C．surprise D．practice 17．A．hopes B．doubts C．smiles D．thanks 18．A．afraid B．useful C．brave D．amazing 19．A．carefully B．actually C．quietly D．quickly 20．A．weak B．strong C．strange D．simple 21．A．lovely B．smart C．wrong D．powerful 22．A．get up B．look up C．catch up D．set up 23．A．kept B．lost C．changed D．punished 24．A．first B．second C．third D．last 25．A．worried B．confident C．honest D．necessary 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌的故事。 16．句意：赛前，中国队遇到了很多困难。 difficulties困难；pleasure快乐；surprise惊喜；practice练习。根据“The past results were not very good and there were many ... from outside.”可知，这是中国队在比赛前遇到的困难。故选A。 17．句意：过往的成绩不是很好，外界有很多质疑。 hopes希望；doubts怀疑；smiles微笑；thanks感谢。根据句意可知，过往的成绩不是很好，可以推断外界有很多质疑。故选B。 18．句意：但潘展乐很勇敢，准备战斗。 afraid害怕的；useful有用的；brave勇敢的；amazing惊人的。根据“But Pan Zhanle was ... and ready to fight.”可知，他准备好了战斗，可以推断他很勇敢。故选C。 19．句意：比赛开始时，潘展乐迅速跳入水中。 carefully认真地；actually事实上；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据句意可知，比赛开始，他迅速跳入水中。故选D。 20．句意：在前50米，他表现出强大的力量，取得了领先。 weak虚弱的；strong强大的；strange奇怪的；simple简单的。根据“took the lead”可知，他游得很快，可以推断他表现出强大的力量。故选B。 21．句意：他的划水动作有力，呼吸也很有规律。 lovely可爱的；smart聪明的；wrong错误的；powerful强大的。根据句意可知，该句描述他的泳姿，powerful符合语境。故选D。 22．句意：在比赛的后半程，其他游泳运动员努力追赶。 get up起床；look up查阅；catch up赶上；set up建立。根据句意可知，潘展乐一直领先，因此其他运动员努力追赶。故选C。 23．句意：比赛变得非常激动人心，但潘展乐以高超的技术和坚强的意志保持着领先地位。 kept保持；lost丢失；changed改变；punished惩罚。根据“but Pan Zhanle ... his lead with great skills and strong will”可知，他保持领先。故选A。 24．句意：潘展乐尽全力游，以46秒40的精彩成绩第一个触壁。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据“He broke the world record and won the gold medal.”可知，他赢得了金牌，也就是第一个触壁。故选A。 25．句意：之前有过一些不友好的情况，但它们让我更加自信。 worried担心的；confident自信的；honest诚实的；necessary必要的。根据“but”可知，前后句存在转折关系，confident符合语境。故选B。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Eliud Kipchoge is a marathon (马拉松) runner from Kenya. He’s 26 eleven gold medals (奖牌) so far and many people think he’s the most 27 marathon runner in the world. He 28 the world record for the fastest marathon. No one has ever run a marathon 29 than Eliud. But for Eliud that is not 30 because, in 2017, he tried to become the first human to run a marathon in less than two hours. It took two years to 31 for the run, and during this time, Eliud worked with a team of 32 . They used technology to 33 everything about his running: his training schedule (日程), his breathing, his diet, his running shoes, and his 34 . After two years of planning and 35 , the big day arrived and Eliud 36 the distance of 26.2 miles on a track in Milan, Italy. His time was good for most of the race and he finished it in a 37 time of 2 hours, 25 seconds; but it wasn’t fast enough. Eliud 38 the final part of the run: “I felt a little bit tired in my legs and I tried to 39 , but it was too late.” So, if Eliud can’t run a marathon in under 2 hours, is it possible for any human? Maybe in the future, as technology gets better, someone might 40 a time of 1 hour 59 minutes and 59 seconds. 26．A．bought B．won C．made D．checked 27．A．creative B．important C．especial D．successful 28．A．checks B．plays C．practices D．holds 29．A．faster B．easier C．luckier D．lighter 30．A．possible B．latest C．enough D．lonely 31．A．prepare B．wait C．look D．pay 32．A．scientists B．runners C．experts D．doctors 33．A．mention B．study C．offer D．place 34．A．movements B．pictures C．roles D．enemies 35．A．feeling B．helping C．fixing D．training 36．A．flew B．walked C．drove D．ran 37．A．arrival B．short C．record D．great 38．A．discovered B．expressed C．described D．searched 39．A．pick it up B．keep it away C．turn it down D．look it up 40．A．imagine B．achieve C．experience D．follow 【答案】 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．D 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自肯尼亚的Eliud Kipchoge被誉为历史上跑得最快的马拉松运动员，本文介绍了他的经历。 26．句意：到目前为止，他已经赢得了11枚金牌，许多人认为他是世界上最成功的马拉松运动员。 bought买；won赢；made制作；checked检查。根据“Eliud Kipchoge is a marathon (马拉松) runner from Kenya. He’s ... eleven gold medals”可知，Eliud是马拉松运动员，所以应是赢得奖牌。故选B。 27．句意：到目前为止，他已经赢得了11枚金牌，许多人认为他是世界上最成功的马拉松运动员。 creative有创造性的；important重要的；especial特殊的；successful成功的。根据“He ... the world record for the fastest marathon.”可知，他有跑的最快的世界纪录，所以应是最成功的。故选D。 28．句意：他保持着马拉松跑得最快的世界纪录。 checks检查的；plays玩；practices练习；holds握着。根据“No one has ever run a marathon ... than Eliud.”可知，他保持着最快的记录。故选D。 29．句意：没有人跑马拉松跑得比Eliud更快。 faster更快；easier更容易的；luckier更幸运的；highter更轻的。根据“He ... the world record for the fastest marathon. No one has ever run a marathon ... than Eliud.”可知，他保持着记录，所以应是没有人比他跑得快。故选A。 30．句意：但对Eliud来说，这还不够，因为在2017年，他试图成为第一个在不到两个小时内跑完马拉松的人。 possible可能的；latest最新的；enough足够的；lonely孤独的。根据“he tried to become the first human to run a marathon in less than two hours.”可知，已有的成绩对他而言是不足够的。故选C。 31．句意：筹备这次比赛花了两年时间。 prepare准备；wait等待；look看；pay付款。根据“two years”可知，两年应是备战时间。故选A。 32．句意：在此期间，Eliud与一组专家一起工作。 scientists科学家；runners跑步者；experts专家；doctors医生。根据“They used technology to ... his training schedule (日程), his breathing, his diet, his running shoes...”可知，负责研究他的训练计划、呼吸、饮食、跑鞋等的应是专家团队。故选C。 33．句意：他们使用技术来研究他跑步的一切：他的训练计划、呼吸、饮食、跑鞋和动作。 mention提及；study研究；offer提供；place放置。根据“his training schedule (日程), his breathing, his diet, his running shoes...”可知，他的训练计划、呼吸、饮食、跑鞋等需要用科技来研究。故选B。 34．句意：他们使用技术来研究他跑步的一切：他的训练计划、呼吸、饮食、跑鞋和动作。 movements动作；pictures照片；roles角色；enemies敌人。根据“his training schedule (日程), his breathing, his diet, his running shoes, and his”可知，它是马拉松运动员，他的动作也需要研究。故选A。 35．句意：经过两年的计划和训练，这个重要的日子终于到来了，Eliud在意大利米兰的一条跑道上跑了26.2英里。 feeling感觉；helping帮助；fixing修理；training训练。根据“After two years of planning and...”可知，对于马拉松运动员，两年时间应是训练。故选D。 36．句意：经过两年的计划和训练，这个重要的日子终于到来了，Eliud在意大利米兰的一条跑道上跑了26.2英里。 flew飞；walked走；drove驾驶；ran跑。根据“the distance of 26.2 miles”可知，他跑了26.2英里。故选D。 37．句意：在比赛的大部分时间里，他的成绩都很好，他以2小时25秒的成绩完成了比赛。 arrival到达；short短的；record记录；great伟大的。根据“Maybe in the future, as technology gets better, someone might ... a time of 1 hour 59 minutes and 59 seconds.”可知，以后或许有人跑得更快，但2小时25秒当时是一个破纪录的成绩。故选C。 38．句意：Eliud描述了跑步的最后一段：“我感觉腿有点累，我试着把它捡起来，但已经太晚了。” discovered发现；expressed表达；described描述；searched搜索。根据“I felt a little bit tired in my legs and I tried to ..., but it was too late.”可知，这是他对于比赛的描述。故选C。 39．句意：Eliud描述了跑步的最后一段：“我感觉腿有点累，我试着加速，但已经太晚了。” pick it up捡起、加速；keep it away远离；turn it down把声音调低；look it up查阅。根据“I felt a little bit tired in my legs and I tried to ... but it was too late.”可知，此处用想要加速，但是太晚了。故选A。 40．句意：也许在未来，随着技术的进步，有人可能会达到1小时59分59秒的时间。 imagine想象；achieve实现；experience经历；follow跟随。根据“someone might ... a time of 1 hour 59 minutes and 59 seconds.”可知，有人可能会获得1小时59分59秒的成绩。故选B。 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very 41 thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花) ”. On the 42 of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals” (花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They 43 open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal 44 open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid (急救)? Drones (无人机) can be used to 45 things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can 46 people’s faces. 47 a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it 48 person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can 49 the charm (魅力) of the stadiums both from the outside and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented reality (AR增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can 50 turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 41．A．smart B．beautiful C．popular 42．A．middle B．bottom C．top 43．A．can B．must C．need 44．A．to B．of C．in 45．A．throw B．send C．take 46．A．tell B．see C．watch 47．A．If B．Because C．While 48．A．for B．by C．in 49．A．find B．share C．enjoy 50．A．surely B．simply C．helpfully 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州在第19届亚运会上的一些高科技运用，比如无人机、人脸识别系统和元宇宙等。 41．句意：由于许多令人兴奋的技术使用，亚运会非常地智能。 smart智能的；beautiful美丽的；popular流行的。根据“thanks to the use of many exciting technologies”可知，高科技的运用会使亚运会变得很智能。故选A。 42．句意：在体育场的顶部有八个“花瓣”。 middle中间；bottom底部；top顶部。根据“It’s built this way for different kinds of weather.”可知，“花瓣”的作用是为了应对不同的天气，所以它的位置应该在体育场顶部。故选C。 43．句意：它们可以自由地打开和关闭。 can能，可以；must必须；need需要。根据“It takes 15 minutes for each petal...open and close.”可知，此处表示“花瓣”的功能。故选A。 44．句意：每片花瓣打开和关闭需要15分钟。 to到；of……的；in在……里。It takes some time to do sth.“做某事花费多长时间”，此处不定式作真正主语。故选A。 45．句意：无人机可以用来运送东西。 throw扔；send发送；take带走。根据“Drones can be used to...things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. ”可知，本句讲述无人机在急救中的用途，B选项符合语境。故选B。 46．句意：在杭州亚运村的厨房里，有一个可以识别人脸的特殊系统。 tell显示，识别；see看到；watch观看。根据“...a ‘stranger’ goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know.”可知，这个特殊系统可以分辨人脸。故选A。 47．句意：如果一个“陌生人”走进厨房，警报就会响起让人们知道。 If如果；Because因为；While与……同时。“a ‘stranger’ goes into the kitchen”为“an alarm will go off”的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 48．句意：你想在体育场里走走，但是不能亲自去吗？ for为了；by通过；in在……里。固定短语in person“亲自；本人”符合语境。故选C。 49．句意：你可以从外部到内部欣赏到体育场的魅力。 find发现；share分享；enjoy享受。根据“You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse! You can try it with an app on Alipay. Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world.”可知，此处作者讲述运动员可以通过元宇宙来享受体育场带来的魅力。故选C。 50．句意：你只需打开手机的摄像头，它就会看到你在哪里，然后给你指路。 surely当然；simply简单地，仅仅；helpfully有益地。根据“Augmented reality is here to help There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can...turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way.”可知，AR帮助运动员指路的方法很简单，仅需要打开手机摄像头而已。故选B。 二、阅读理解 Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, while causing fewer injuries (伤害), research shows. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometre race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. . According to most calculations (计算), race walkers moving at a speed of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour. Although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour, it is about twice as many as they would burn walking. “However, race walking does not hit the body as much as running does,” Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with about four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result, she says, “some of the injuries connected with running, such as a runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.” But the sport’s strange form does place lots of stress on the ankles (脚踝) and hips (臀部), so people with a history of such injuries might want to be careful when trying the sport. “In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper skills,” she says. It takes some practice. 51．The writing purpose of this passage is ________. A．to introduce a form of exercise B．to encourage people to try race walking C．to compare race walking with running D．to tell people the advantages of race walking 52．Which of the following would be suitable for “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Compared with running, race walking is more popular B．Like running, race walking requires physical strength (体力) C．Race walking requires more physical strength than running D．Race walking is a popular way of exercise, like walking and running 53．What advantage does race walking have over running? A．It’s more attractive. B．It causes fewer knee injuries. C．It doesn’t do any harm to the body. D．It burns lots of calories. 54．What can we learn about race walking from the passage? A．It is a perfect form of exercise for everyone to try. B．It will take the place of running in the future. C．It is a sport that requires certain special skills. D．It is much safer than running and walking. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．B 54．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过与跑步对比介绍了“竞走”这项运动的特点，并建议想要从事这项运动的人要先咨询专家的意见。 51．主旨大意题。文章主要通过与跑步对比介绍了“竞走”这项运动的特点，并建议想要从事这项运动的人要先咨询专家的意见。故文章的写作目的是介绍了一种锻炼的形式。故选A。 52．推理判断题。根据文中“According to most calculations (计算), race walkers moving at a speed of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour.”可推知，和跑步一样，竞走也需要体力。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据文中“some of the injuries connected with running, such as a runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.”可知，竞走比跑步造成更少的膝盖损伤。故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据文中“In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper skills”可知，事实上，任何想尝试竞走的人都应该先咨询教练或有经验的选手，学习适当的技巧，由此可知，竞走是一项需要特殊技能的运动。故选C。 Jake Pinnick, 31, from Illinois of America, has been working on learning Chinese martial arts (武术) on Wudang Mountains for 11 years since 2010. He is now a coach of a martial arts centre. Jake has been interested in Chinese martial arts since he was a kid. He once watched a video about practising martial arts by chance. At that time, he decided to come to China to learn traditional Chinese martial arts. He not only loves Chinese martial arts but also has a deep love for traditional Chinese culture. “I love Hubei so much. The martial arts and people here make me feel like this is my hometown. I practise martial arts and go out for fun with my friends. They always offer help to me during my stay here,” Jake said. Now, Jake can not only play Wudang kung fu, but also play an instrument, use chopsticks and speak Chinese. Though they were difficult, Jake said, “We all face difficult things in our lives, and we all continue to. The only way to face these things is to be well prepared and make a good plan to follow.” Jake says he wants to open a martial arts centre in the US, so more people could learn better about Wudang kung fu and Chinese culture. 55．Jake teaches ________ in China now. A．an instrument B．Chinese C．how to use chopsticks D．martial arts 56．What does Jake think of learning Wudang kung fu? A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Dangerous. D．Safe. 57．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jake gets much help from his friends in Hubei. B．Jake began to love martial arts because of a kid. C．Jake has planned to open a martial arts centre in China. D．Jake has learned martial arts since he was 22 years old. 58．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Introduction of kung fu. B．Chinese traditional culture. C．Reasons for learning kung fu. D．Experiences of learning kung fu. 【答案】55．D 56．B 57．A 58．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jake Pinnick在中国学习武术的经历。 55．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He is now a coach of a martial arts centre.”可知，Jake现在中国教武术。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Now, Jake can not only play Wudang kung fu, but also play an instrument, use chopsticks and speak Chinese. Though they were difficult...”可知，Jake认为学习武当功夫很难。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I practise martial arts and go out for fun with my friends. They always offer help to me during my stay here”可知，Jake得到了来自湖北朋友的许多帮助。故选A。 58．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Jake Pinnick在中国学习武术的经历。故选D。 The 33rd Olympic Games began on July 26th, 2024, in France. There were 405 athletes (运动员) competing in 236 events across 30 sports. While Chinese athletes worked hard to win honor for China, many “Made in China” products appeared in the Games. Here are some of them. Ping-pong balls The 35,000 balls were provided by Double Fish. These balls must go through 15 checks before reaching France. They met higher standard (标准) than required internationally. Only three to five balls out of every 100 were picked for the Olympics. Judo mats (柔道垫) The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong has provided judo mats for the Olympics. It was special that the smart chips (芯片) were put into these mats for the first time. These chips could collect real-time information, including energy and speed. This information is valuable to athletes for future training. Lazy sofas In the Olympic village, athletes could relax on 3,000 sets of lazy sofas produced by a factory in Zhejiang province. These sofas were filled with environment-friendly materials, and they were both waterproof (防水的) and fireproof. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 59．Which provided the ping-pong balls at the Paris Olympics? A．Double Fish. B．A factory in Zhejiang. C．Taishan Sports Industry Group. 60．What was special about the judo mats? A．They had smart chips. B．They were waterproof. C．They were from Shandong. 61．What were the lazy sofas filled with? A．Smart chips. B．High-standard materials. C．Environment-friendly materials. 62．What is the structure (结构) of the text? A． B． C． 63．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The French Products at the Paris Olympics B．“Made in China” Products Shone at the Paris Olympics C．Traditional and Modern Products at the Paris Olympics 【答案】59．A 60．A 61．C 62．C 63．B 【导语】本文主要介绍2024年巴黎奥运会上很受欢迎的一些中国制造的产品。 59．细节理解题。根据“The 35,000 balls were provided by Double Fish.”可知，巴黎奥运会提供乒乓球的是双鱼公司，故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“It was special that the smart chips (芯片) were put into these mats for the first time.”可知，柔道垫的特别之处是含有智能芯片，故选A。 61．细节理解题。根据“These sofas were filled with environment-friendly materials”可知，这些沙发是用环保材料制成的，故选C。 62．篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍许多“中国制造”的产品出现在奥运会上，第二、三、四分级介绍了几种在奥运会上出现的“中国制造”的产品，结构属于“总—分”式，故选C。 63．最佳标题题。根据“While Chinese athletes worked hard to win honor for China, many ‘Made in China’ products appeared in the Games. Here are some of them.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍“中国制造”在巴黎奥运会上大放异彩，故选B。 Under the burning sun, Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng raised his gun, took aim, then fired his way into Olympic history in 1984. The moment Xu Haifeng fired his gun also sparked (点燃) a love for the Olympics among his fellow (同胞) Chinese. All over the country, people turned in to radios and glued to television screens, cheering on Team China. Another star Chinese athlete was Li Ning. Known as the “Prince of Gymnastics” (体操王子) , Li won China three gold medals, two silver and one bronze. His amazing show made him the most honoured athlete of the 1984 Summer Olympics. In volleyball, China’s women’s team was the Olympic favourite. Tension (紧张) grows as the team played poorly in the group stage against the United States. Despite this difficult start, China made a wonderful comeback in the final by beating the United States 3:0 to get gold. Meanwhile, in a perfect performance that lasted just under two seconds, 19-year-old Zhou Jihong won China’s first Olympic gold medal for diving (跳水). From that moment on, China’s team would become known as the “Dream Team”. Further victories were made by Chinese athletes in weightlifting and fencing (击剑). These successes brought the country’s medals total to 15 gold, 8 silver and 9 bronze, ranking fourth in the overall standings. “Break out of Asia and advance in the world” became a reality thanks to the courage and effort of Chinese athletes. 64．Who won the first medal for China in the 1984 Olympics? A．Lang Ping. B．Li Ning. C．Xu Haifeng. D．Zhou Jihong. 65．How many medals did Li Ning win in the 1984 Olympics for China? A．Three. B．Two. C．Six. D．One. 66．Dream Team stands for ________ in China after the 1984 Olympics. A．Swimming Team B．Volleyball Team C．Weightlifting Team D．Diving Team 67．Victories were made by Chinese athletes in the 1984 Olympics without ________. A．shooting B．volleyball C．gymnastics D．hurdling 68．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Olympics History B．Prince of Gymnastics C．China’s Victory in the 1984 Olympics D．China’s First Olympic Gold Medal 【答案】64．C 65．C 66．D 67．D 68．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国运动员在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上取得的成绩。 64．细节理解题。根据第一段“Under the burning sun, Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng raised his gun, took aim, then fired his way into Olympic history in 1984.”可知，许海峰为中国获得第一枚奥运奖牌。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据第二段“Known as the ‘Prince of Gymnastics’ (体操王子) , Li won China three gold medals, two silver and one bronze.”可知，李宁一共获得六枚奖牌。故选C。 66．细节理解题。根据第四段“Meanwhile, in a perfect performance that lasted just under two seconds, 19-year-old Zhou Jihong won China’s first Olympic gold medal for diving (跳水).”可知，跳水队被称为“梦之队”。故选D。 67．细节理解题。根据第一段“Under the burning sun, Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng raised his gun, took aim, then fired his way into Olympic history in 1984.”可知，射击获得胜利。根据第二段“Known as the ‘Prince of Gymnastics’ (体操王子) , Li won China three gold medals, two silver and one bronze.”可知，体操获得胜利。根据第三段“In volleyball, China’s women’s team was the Olympic favourite.”可知，排球取得胜利。故跨栏并未取得胜利。故选D。 68．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中国运动员在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上取得的成绩。故选C。 On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. This is the 9th gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and also the first time a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure because the past results were not very good. But Pan Zhanle was very brave and ready to fight. During the competition, Pan Zhanle swam as fast as possible and touch the wall first with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After the race, he stated on the social media platform: “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I dedicate this gold medal to my great motherland!” The Olympic winner, who is only 20 years old, has written a new story for Chinese swimming. His success broke the long-term “monopoly (垄断)” of European and American athletes in this event. He has become the fastest man in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. His success also encourages more Chinese swimmers to work hard and win more honors for the country. 69．Where did the event take place? A．Tokyo. B．Paris. C．London. 70．In which Olympic event did Pan Zhanle win the gold medal? A．The men’s 100-meter freestyle event. B．The men’s 200-meter freestyle event. C．The men’s 800-meter freestyle event. 71．When was Pan Zhanle born? A．2002. B．2004. C．2008. 72．To whom did Pan Zhanle dedicate the gold medal? A．His parents. B．His coach. C．His great motherland. 73．Why is Pan Zhanle’s success important? A．Because he achieved a surprising time of 46.40 seconds. B．Because he become the fastest man in the world at present. C．Because he won the honor and has encouraged more Chinese swimmers. 【答案】69．B 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌的故事。 69．细节理解题。根据“a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics”可知，事情发生在巴黎奥运会的赛场。故选B。 70．细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle.”可知，潘展乐赢得了男子100米自由泳的冠军。故选A。 71．细节理解题。根据“The Olympic winner, who is only 20 years old”可知，潘展乐2024年夺冠时是20岁，所以他出生于2004年。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据“I dedicate this gold medal to my great motherland!”可知，潘展乐将这枚金牌献给伟大的祖国。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据“His success also encourages more Chinese swimmers to work hard and win more honors for the country.”可知，潘展乐此次获胜意义深远，他的成功既鼓励更多的中国游泳运动员努力工作，又为国家赢得更多的荣誉。故选C。 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. On August 6th, the slogan and mascots (口号和吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan—“Shu jin (蜀锦)”. The Chengdu World Games is going to run from August 7th to 17th in 2025. It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people. Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 74．The World Games is held every two years and mainly for Olympic sports. 75．Chengdu is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the World Games. 76．The mascots “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” have special meanings. 77．The 2025 World Games is going to last for eleven days. 78．The passage mainly talks about the meaning of the World Games. 【答案】74．F 75．T 76．T 77．T 78．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都世界运动会的一些情况，包括它的举办时间，以及吉祥物和口号等。 74．细节理解题。根据“It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports.”可知，世界运动会每四年举办一次，主要为非奥运会体育项目。故选F。 75．细节理解题。根据“Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event.”可知，成都是中国大陆第一个举办这一赛事的城市。故选T。 76．推理判断题。根据“The mascots, ‘Shu Bao’ and ‘Jin Zai’, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature.”可知，吉祥物是帮助人们了解这些珍稀动物以及保护自然的重要性，故推出“蜀宝”和“锦仔”有特殊的含义。故选T。 77．细节理解题。根据“The Chengdu World Games is going to run from August 7th to 17th in 2025.”可知，2025世界运动会将持续11天。故选T。 78．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，介绍了成都世运会的一些情况，包括它的举办时间，以及吉祥物和口号等，而不是讨论世界运动会的意义。故选F。 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou from September 23rd to October 8th. 79 80 Hangzhou is a modern city of about 12 million people. It lies 160 kilometers southwest of Shanghai, in Zhejiang Province. It sits on the Qiantang River and is the southern end of the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest canal in the world, 800 kilometers from Beijing and is regarded as the second ancient wonder of China after the Great Wall. Sports 81 They included 31 of the 32 Olympic sports that will be staged at the Paris 2024 Games. The nine non-Olympic sports in Hangzhou include esports, which is an Asian Games medal event for the first time. There were also some more special ones such as Kurash, an ancient form of wrestling (摔跤), and the card game of bridge. Competition venues (场馆) The opening and closing of the Games were given at the Olympic Sports Centre Stadium in Hangzhou, also known as “the Big Lotus”. 82 The cities of Shaoxing and Ningbo also held events, as did Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which had dragon boat racing and football. Moscots (吉祥物) Three sports-playing robots, Congcong (yellow), Lianlian (green) (blue) are the Games mascots. 83 Congcong represents the ancient Liangzhu City, Lianlian represents the city’s West Lake and Chenchen is for the Grand Canal. A．Most of the events took place in Hangzhou but some were held somewhere else. B．Each is in relation to a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) in the city. C．Location D．Here is something you need to know about it. E．There were total 40 sports. F．Olympics G．It is bigger than any Olympics. 【答案】79．D 80．C 81．E 82．A 83．B 【导语】本文介绍了于9月23日至10月8日在中国杭州举行的19届亚运会。比赛项目包括31个奥运项目和9个非奥项目，其中包括电子竞技。比赛场馆包括奥体中心体育场、绍兴、宁波和温州等地。三个运动机器人分别代表杭州的世界遗产地点。 79．根据上一句“The 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou from September 23rd to October 8th.”可知，此处介绍第19届亚运会于9月23日至10月8日在中国杭州举行。选项D“这是你需要知道的一些事情。”符合语境。故选D。 80．根据下一句“Hangzhou is a modern city of about 12 million people.”以及这一段可知，此处介绍杭州这座现代化城市。选项C“地点”符合语境。故选C。 81．根据下一句“They included 31 of the 32 Olympic sports that will be staged at the Paris 2024 Games.”可知，此处介绍比赛项目。选项E“总共有40个项目。”符合语境。故选E。 82．根据下一句“The cities of Shaoxing and Ningbo also held events, as did Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which had dragon boat racing and football.”可知，此处介绍其他的比赛城市。选项A“大多数比赛项目在杭州举行，但也有一些在其他地方举行。”符合语境。故选A。 83．根据下一句“Congcong represents the ancient Liangzhu City, Lianlian represents the city’s West Lake and Chenchen is for the Grand Canal.”可知，此处介绍三个机器人的寓意。选项B“每一个都与该市的联合国教科文组织世界遗产有关。”符合语境。故选B. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项多余项。 On the night of Aug 11, 2024, the Paris Olympics closed with an excellent ceremony at France’s national stadium (体育场). The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions. 84 Paris saw a lot of “dream-come-true” moments. China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. 85 They swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 46.40 seconds. Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破). 86 And this cheered all the Chinese. 87 After winning silver in badminton women’s singles, China’s He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台), showing respect for her opponent (对手) who give up the competition because of a knee injury. This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions. As one of the oldest players in Paris, Ni Xialian won cheers from the crowd after she finished her competition with Chinese player Sun Yingsha. Ni grew up in China before she moved to Luxembourg. 88 She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training. All athletes participating in the Paris Olympics, whether they won medals or not, will certainly be remembered. A．People can watch the competition online. B．And it also showed people some heart-warming stories. C．Sportsmanship was shown during the Paris Olympics. D．She won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles. E．However, she still keeps her energy and love for table tennis. F．Chinese divers (跳水运动员) and table tennis players made great achievements. 【答案】84．B 85．F 86．D 87．C 88．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会期间中国运动员的出色表现以及一些感人的体育精神故事。 84．根据“The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions.”可知，此处介绍巴黎奥运会除了带来精彩的比赛之外还带来了什么，选项B“它还向人们展示了一些感人的故事。”符合语境。故选B。 85．根据“China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals.”可知，此处说中国运动员取得了巨大成就，选项F“中国跳水运动员和乒乓球运动员取得了巨大成就。”符合语境。故选F。 86．根据“Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破).”可知，此处具体介绍郑钦文的突破，选项D“她赢得了中国在网球单打项目上的首枚奥运金牌。”符合语境。故选D。 87．根据“This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions.”可知，此处与体育精神有关，选项C“巴黎奥运会期间展现了体育精神。”符合语境。故选C。 88．根据“She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training.”可知，此处与乒乓球有关，选项E“然而，她仍然保持着对乒乓球的热情和热爱。”符合语境。故选E。 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答下面问题。 Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025. Athletes from all over Asia will gather to show their skills in different winter sports. Wonderful Medals The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed”. The front of the medals has a picture of a fast track and the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. It has mountains and forests that look like the Greater and Lesser Khingan mountains. This shows how wonderful and full of nature Heilongjiang is. Cute Mascots The two mascots (吉祥物), Siberian tiger “Binbin” and “Nini” are inspired by two lovely Siberian tiger cubs (幼崽) born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini, on the other hand, enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names, which mean “Harbin welcomes you”, show their warm welcome to everyone attending the event. Exciting Events to Watch There will be 64 exciting events in total. Thirty-one percent of the events will make their appearance at the games, including speed skating, short track speed skating, and even ski mountaineering (滑雪登山). Athletes from 34 countries will compete, and some new faces, like Cambodia and Saudi Arabia, will be joining in the fun. Over 6, 000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, will be there to help ensure everything goes smoothly. It’s going to be a winter filled with excitement, friendship, and amazing sports. 89．When will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held? . 90．What does the design of the front of the medals show? . 91．Why are the two mascots named Binbin and Nini? . 92．Do you want to be a volunteer in the 9th Asian Winter Games? Why or why not? (不少于30词) . 【答案】89．From February 7th to February 19th, 2025 90．The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are 91．Because their names show their warm welcome to everyone attending the event 92．Yes, I do. Because it is a good chance for me to experience ice and snow. What’s more, I can make friends with people from different places and countries. By helping people, I can also have a sense of achievement 【导语】本文介绍了第9届哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会。 89．根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025.”可知，第9届亚洲冬季运动会在2025年2月7日到2月19日举办。故填From February 7th to February 19th, 2025。 90．根据“The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are.”可知，奖牌前面的设计展示了运动有多么强大且美丽。故填The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are。 91．根据“Their names, which mean ‘Harbin welcomes you’, show their warm welcome to everyone attending the event.”可知，两个吉祥物被命名的原因是：因为它们的名字展示了它们对参赛者的热烈欢迎。故填Because their names show their warm welcome to everyone attending the event。 92．我想要成为其志愿者。因为这对我来说是体验冰雪的好机会。更重要的是，我可以与来自不同地方和国家的人交朋友。通过帮助别人，我也可以有成就感。故填Yes, I do. Because it is a good chance for me to experience ice and snow. What’s more, I can make friends with people from different places and countries. By helping people, I can also have a sense of achievement。 More than an event, the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 is also for exchanging goodwill and friendship. The design details of rich elements such as the medals and mascots（吉祥物）serve this purpose successfully. Let’s take a look at these Chinese elements（元素）through the designs and the ingenious（设计独特的）ideas behind them. Medals The front side of the Winter Olympic medals was designed with the idea of the Chinese jade concentric circle pendants（同心圆吊坠）in the ancient times, with five rings representing “the unity of heaven and earth and the unity of people’s hearts”. The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware（玉器）called “Bi”, a double jade disc（圆盘）with a round hole in the center. There are 24 dots and arcs on the rings of the back side, similar to an ancient astronomical map, which represents the 24th edition of the Olympic Winter Games. Mascots Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, catches attention with the panda’s full-body shell made out of ice. The idea came from traditional Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd”(tanghulu), while the shell also looks like a space suit—welcoming new technologies for a possible future without limit. The mascot for Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games is Shuey Rhon Rhon. It looks like an iconic Chinese red lantern commonly seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year. It is filled with the meanings of happiness, harvest, wealth and brightness. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 When Chinese elements meet Winter Games Meaning of the event ●It is more than an sports event. ●The design details of various elements 93 in serving the purpose of exchanging goodwill and friendship. Medals ●The front side of the medals was based on the 94 Chinese jade concentric circle pendants. ●The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware which has a round hole in the 95 part. ●24 dots and arcs make the medal look like an astronomical map. Mascots ●The design and the idea of Bing Dwen Dwen came from traditional Chinese snack tanghulu. Also, its shell also looks like a space suit, welcoming new technologies for a future of unlimited 96 . ●Shuey Rhon Rhon, which looks like a Chinese red lantern, represents a happy, harvesting, 97 and bright life. 【答案】93．succeed 94．traditional/old/ancient 95．central/middle 96．possibility/possibilities 97．wealthy/rich 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会奖牌、吉祥物等丰富元素的设计细节，通过这些独特的中国元素的设计，表达一种友好交流的盛会。 93．由第一段句子“...the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 is also for exchanging goodwill and friendship. The design details of rich elements such as the medals and mascots（吉祥物）serve this purpose successfully”可知，各个元素的设计细节成功地服务于交流善意和友谊的目的。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，此句为一般现在时，主语“the design details”为复数，故此处用原形，故填succeed。 94．由第二段句子“The front side of the Winter Olympic medals was designed with the idea of the Chinese jade concentric circle pendants（同心圆吊坠）in the ancient times”可知，奖牌正面以中国古代玉石同心圆坠为原型。这种同心圆吊坠是传统的，也是古老的，故填traditional/old/ancient。 95．由第二段句子“The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware（玉器）called “Bi”, a double jade disc（圆盘）with a round hole in the center”可知，奖牌的另一面由一块中国玉器设计而成，玉器的中间有一个圆孔。此处用形容词修饰名词“part”，central/middle“中间的”，形容词，故填central/middle。 96．由倒数第二段句子“The idea came from traditional Chinese snack ‘ice-sugar gourd’(tanghulu), while the shell also looks like a space suit—welcoming new technologies for a possible future without limit”可知，“冰墩墩”的外壳看起来也像一件宇航服，迎接着未来无限可能的新技术。由句中介词“of”可知，此处用名词。possibility“可能性”，可数名词，故填possibility/possibilities。 97．由最后一段句子“It is filled with the meanings of happiness, harvest, wealth and brightness”可知，雪容融，看起来像一个中国红灯笼，代表着幸福、收获、富有和明亮的生活。weahthy/rich“富有的”，形容词，修饰句中名词“life”，故填wealthy/rich。 The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later. Let’s meet the mascots! I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I’m the mascot(吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body “shell” made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm(手心) means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. I look like an astronaut(宇航员), making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities. Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I’m the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics(残疾人运动会). What do you think of when you see me? Does a red lantern come into your mind? That’s what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子). They make up a circle. Follow me. I’ll light the way to the Paralympics. 98．The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin February, 2022. a month, The Winter Paralympics will begin too. 99．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon are the winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics 100．The black and white panda a full-body “shell” made of . 101．Bing Dwen Dwen the friends from other countries with the red heart shape in left palm(手心). 102．Shuey Rhon Rhon like a red . 【答案】98． in After 99． mascots of 100． wears ice 101． welcomes his 102． looks lantern 【分析】本文向我们介绍北京冬奥会和冬季残奥会的时间，主要介绍了冬奥会和冬季残奥会的吉祥物等相关内容。 98．根据“The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later.”可知，第24届北京冬奥会将于2022年2月4日开幕，冬季残奥会将在一个月后举行。年份前用in，“a month later”可替换为“after a month”，句首需大写首字母。故填in；After。 99．根据“I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I’m the mascot(吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympics.”和“Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I’m the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics(残疾人运动会).”可知，Bing Dwen Dwen和Shuey Rhon Rhon分别是冬奥会和冬季残奥会的吉祥物。故填mascots；of。 100．根据“I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body ‘shell’ made of ice.”可知，Bing Dwen Dwen是一只黑白相间的熊猫，全身都穿着冰做的“壳”。故填wears；ice。 101．根据“The red heart shape in my left palm(手心) means welcoming the friends from other countries.”可知，Bing Dwen Dwen左手掌上的红色心形代表欢迎来自其他国家的朋友。故填welcomes；his。 102．根据“Does a red lantern come into your mind? That’s what I look like.”可知，Shuey Rhon Rhon看起来像一个红灯笼。故填looks；lantern。 阅读下面短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 You and Me is the theme song (主题歌) of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. Liu Huan and Sarah Brightman sang the song in the Opening Ceremony (开幕式) of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Sarah is a famous British singer. The song lasts four minutes and ten seconds. “It is a very simple song, but it is also a great challenge (挑战) to me. The easiest is the most difficult,” said Liu Huan. “I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got the invitation to sing the song. It is a great honor (荣誉) for me and I am very lucky,” said Sarah Brightman. You and Me is quite different from all the other theme songs of the Olympic Games in the past. It is slow and full of love, care and friendship. And it sounds beautiful and keeps to the game’s theme of “One World, One Dream”. It shows that there’s no difference in language or race (种族). All the people in the world are just one big family. 1、2题完成句子；3～5题做简略回答。 103．The theme song for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics is . 104．Sarah Brightman thinks that it is for her to sing the song. 105．How long does the song last? 106．What’s the theme of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics? 107．Do you like this song? Why? Please give at least two reasons. 【答案】103．You and Me 104．a great honor 105．Four minutes and ten seconds. 106．One World, One Dream. 107．Yes, I love it very much. Because it’s slow and full of love, care and friendship. 【导语】本文介绍在2008年中国北京举行的奥运会开幕式上，刘欢和Sarah唱的主题曲。这首歌有4分10秒。虽然是一首简单的歌，但充满爱、关怀和友谊。“同一个世界，同一个梦想。”，世界上所有人是一个大家庭。 103．根据第一段“You and Me is the theme song of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics.”可知，《你和我》是2008年北京夏季奥运会的主题曲。故填You and Me。 104．根据第一段“‘I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got the invitation to sing the song. It is a great honor for me and I am very lucky,’ said Sarah Brightman.”可知，她觉得是莫大的荣幸。故填a great honor。 105．根据第一段“The song lasts four minutes and ten seconds.”可知，这首歌持续了四分十秒。填Four minutes and ten seconds. 106． 根据第二段“And it sounds beautiful and keeps to the game’s theme of ‘One World, One Dream.’”可知，主题是“同一个世界，同一个梦想。”故填One World, One Dream. 107．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I love it very much. Because it’s slow and full of love, care and friendship. 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 China impressed the world in the year 2022. In the past months, we have seen several important 108 (event) that showed the world a strong China. Here we take a look back at them. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 109 (close) on February 20th. Themed “Together for a Shared Future”, the Games drew the world’s attention 110 (successful). Athletes competed bravely on the ice and snow, achieving their dreams. They encouraged people around the world with the spirit. Behind the stage, Chinese food 111 culture impressed international athletes. Many shared photos and videos 112 their lives on social media, telling Chinese stories to the world. Beijing 2022 gave the world a window on China. While Beijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great progress in science and technology shows the ability to innovate (创新). On April 16th, three heroic Chinese astronauts shone. After 113 (fly) around the earth for six months, they came back home safely. During the stay in space, they gave 114 (live) science lessons from the Tiangong space station. That made millions of children fall in love with space science. It was on the 115 (five) day of June that the Shenzhou XIV spacecraft rose into space and another three astronauts were sent into the space station. They took 116 further step in the exploration of space. All these great achievements show the power of China. We’re proud of 117 (we) country. We strongly believe that China will surely move forward to an even brighter future. 【答案】 108．events 109．closed 110．successfully 111．and 112．of 113．flying 114．lively 115．fifth 116．a 117．our 【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年在中国发生的一些大事，让世界看到了中国的强盛。 108．句意：在过去的几个月里，我们目睹了几件大事，向世界展示了一个强大的中国。根据“we have seen several important…that showed the world a strong China”及提示词可知，此处指的是目睹了几件大事，空处应用可数名词复数形式。故填events。 109．句意：北京2022年冬季奥运会于2月20日闭幕。根据“The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games…on February 20th.”及提示词可知，此处指的是北京2022年冬季奥运会于2月20日闭幕，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填closed。 110．句意：本届奥运会以“携手共创未来”为主题，成功吸引了全世界的目光。根据文中“the Games drew the world’s attention…”及提示词可知，此处指的是成功地吸引了全世界的目光。successful“成功的”，空处应用副词“successfully”，修饰动词“drew”。故填successfully。 111．句意：在舞台背后，中国的食物和文化给国际运动员留下了深刻的印象。根据“Behind the stage, Chinese food…culture impressed international athletes.”可知，此处指的是中国的食物和文化，and“和”，连词，表并列。故填and。 112．句意：许多人在社交媒体上分享他们生活的照片和视频，向世界讲述中国故事。根据文中“Many shared photos and videos…their lives on social media”可知，此处指的是分享他们生活的照片和视频，of“……的”，介词。故填of。 113．句意：在环绕地球飞行了六个月后，他们安全返回了家。根据文中“After…around the earth for six months”及提示词可知，此处指的是在飞行六个月之后，after“在……之后”，介词，后跟动名词。故填flying。 114．句意：在太空逗留期间，他们在天宫空间站上了生动的科学课。根据“they gave…science lessons from the Tiangong space station”及提示词可知，此处指的是生动的科学课。lively“生动有趣的”，形容词作定语，修饰“science lessons”。故填lively。 115．句意：正是在6月5日，神舟十四号宇宙飞船升入太空，另外三名宇航员被送入空间站。根据“It was on the…day of June that the Shenzhou XIV spacecraft rose into space”及提示词可知，此处指的是6月5日，即6月的第5天，应用序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。 116．句意：他们在探索太空方面又前进了一步。根据“They took…further step in the exploration of space.”可知，此处表泛指，step是可数名词，空后further是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 117．句意：我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。根据文中“We’re proud of…country.”及提示词可知，此处指的是为我们的国家感到骄傲，应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰名词country。故填our。 阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词 (每空限填一词)。 On October 20th, the World Aquatics Swimming World Cup 2024 came to an end at Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Oriental Sports Center. During the three-day competition, team China won a total of 24 medals, including six gold, eleven silver, and seven bronze. Tang Qianting, a talented swimmer from Shanghai, won two gold medals. The 20-year-old swimmer was soon a 118 of the other swimmers in the women’s 50m breaststroke. Finally, she b 119 all her competitors (对手) and set a new Asian record with an impressive time of 28.76 s 120 . When talking about her achievement at the World Cup, Tang said, “W 121 a gold medal at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha in February gave me great confidence. I am h 122 with my performance and I will keep working hard.” 【答案】118．(a)head 119．(b)eat 120．(s)econds 121．(W)inning 122．(h)appy 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国游泳运动员唐钱婷在2024年世界水上游泳世界杯中获得了两枚金牌。 118．句意：这位20岁的游泳运动员在女子50米蛙泳中很快领先于其他选手。ahead of意为“领先”，固定词组。故填(a)head。 119．句意：最后，她击败了所有的对手，并以令人印象深刻的28.76秒的成绩创造了新的亚洲纪录。根据“she…all her competitors”以及首字母提示可知，beat意为“打败”，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式beat。故填(b)eat。 120．句意：最后，她击败了所有的对手，并以令人印象深刻的28.76秒的成绩创造了新的亚洲纪录。根据“…set a new Asian record with an impressive time of 28.76…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“28.76秒”，second意为“秒”，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填(s)econds。 121．句意：当谈到她在世界杯上的成就时，唐说：“今年2月在多哈举行的2024年世界游泳锦标赛上获得金牌给了我很大的信心。我对自己的表现很满意，我会继续努力。”根据“…a gold medal at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha in February gave me great confidence.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“赢得金牌”，win意为“赢得”，此处用动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填(W)inning。 122．句意：当谈到她在世界杯上的成就时，唐说：“今年2月在多哈举行的2024年世界游泳锦标赛上获得金牌给了我很大的信心。我对自己的表现很满意，我会继续努力。”根据“I am…with my performance and I will keep working hard.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是对自己的表现很满意，be happy with意为“对……很满意”，形容词短语。故填(h)appy。 阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词） “Culture is the heart of a city and cultural activities are important to build its image (形象).” said Chen Weiqiang, an official of the Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee. Hangzhou is on the way to become an 123 (国际的) city. The Hangzhou Asian Games and Asian Para Games (亚残会) are 124 (广泛地) known as important sports events this year. They show Chinese 125 (传统的) culture, for example, Liangzhu culture to the world. Тhе Аrсhаеоlоgісаl Ruіnѕ оf Lіаngzhu Сіtу (良渚古城遗址) 126 (位于) іn Наngzhоu. Іt’ѕ іmроrtаnt because it shows China has a history of at least 5,000 years. People can easily pay 127 (关注) to Liangzhu culture in the Hangzhou Asian Games. For example, we can see Liangzhu culture on its torch (火炬). Its head is 128 (确切地) like a jade cong (玉琮), a famous finding from the ruins. Its burner nozzle (出火口) is like the earliest oracle bone (甲骨) character of “cong”, which 129 (意味着) “light going in a cycle inside”. Besides, the mascots (吉祥物), without 130 (疑惑), also show Liangzhu culture. One of them, Congcong, stands for the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City. Its body is mainly 131 (着色) yellow, which stands for earth and harvest. On its head, there are some “man-and-beast patterns” (神人兽面纹). The pattern is also an important 132 (象征) of Liangzhu culture. It tells us being brave and doing better than you thought is possible. The idea of the mascot Feifei of the Asian Para Games is from the divine bird (神鸟) in Liangzhu culture. The pattern on its wings and its face is classic in Liangzhu culture. 【答案】 123．international 124．widely 125．traditional 126．stands 127．attention 128．exactly 129．means 130．doubt 131．colored 132．symbol 【导语】本文介绍了杭州亚运会和亚残会，这些重要的体育赛事展示了中国的传统文化，特别是良渚文化。 123．句意：杭州正在成为一个国际化城市。international“国际的”，形容词作定语。故填international。 124．句意：杭州亚运会和亚残会被广泛认为是今年的重要体育赛事。widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词。故填widely。 125．句意：它们展示了中国的传统文化。traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填traditional。 126．句意：良渚古城遗址位于杭州。stand“处于，位于（某处）”，句子描述的是事实，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填stands。 127．句意：人们可以很容易地在杭州亚运会中关注良渚文化。pay attention to“关注”，为固定短语。故填attention。 128．句意：它的头部确切地像玉琮。exactly“确切地”，副词作状语。故填exactly。 129．句意：它的出火口像最早的甲骨文“琮”字，意思是“光在里面循环”。mean“意味着”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填means。 130．句意：此外，吉祥物，毋庸置疑，也展示了良渚文化。doubt“怀疑”，without doubt“毋庸置疑”。故填doubt。 131．句意：它的身体主要是黄色的，代表土地和收获。color“着色”，动词。此处是一般现在时的被动语态结构，动词用过去分词。故填colored。 132．句意：图案也是良渚文化的重要象征。symbol“象征”，名词，an修饰单数名词。故填symbol。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The 19th Asian Games came to an end on Oct 8, 2023. Many young reporters watched some games and talked about them. Let’s see what impressed (使印象深刻) them most. People might think the cheerleaders (拉拉队) are just there to make the breaks more fun. But 133 did more than that at the Asian Games. 134 Sept 27, a group of cheerleaders appeared in the women’s basketball match. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, they became 135 most eye-catching part. Their special show let foreign players and viewers see the beauty of Chinese culture. —Shi Yi, 13, Zhejiang I watched a tennis match between China 136 India. Before the match started, I saw the Indian and Chinese players giving each other gifts 137 show the culture of their country. This action not only builds a better friendship between players, but also brings countries closer together. —Jin Kexin, 14, Tianjin 【答案】133．they 134．On 135．the 136．and 137．that/which 【导语】本文是年轻记者们对第19届亚运会的观后感。 133．句意：但他们在亚运会上的表现远不止于此。空处代指前面的cheerleaders，且在句中作主语，应用代词主格they。故填they。 134．句意：9月27日，一群啦啦队队员出现在女子篮球比赛中。根据“Sept 27”是具体到天的时间，可知空处应填时间介词on。故填On。 135．句意：他们穿着传统的中国服装，成为最引人注目的部分。形容词最高级“most eye-catching”常与定冠词the连用，故填the。 136．句意：我看了一场中国对印度的网球比赛。between...and...“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填and。 137．句意：在比赛开始之前，我看到印度和中国球员互相赠送可以展示他们国家的文化的礼物。分析句子可知，空处应是定语从句的关系词，先行词是gifts，且空处在句中作主语，所以可用which/that引导从句。故填that/which。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$