Unit 8 Once up on a Time 重点语法：一般过去时（2）精讲精练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点语法：一般过去时（2）精讲精练 语法知识精讲 一、一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 - I watched a movie yesterday. (我昨天看了一部电影。) - She was a teacher in 2010. (2010年时她是一名教师。) 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 - We often played football after school. (我们过去放学后经常踢足球。) 3. 用于叙述过去发生的故事或事件 - Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. (从前，有一位善良的国王。) 二、一般过去时的构成 1. 规则动词的过去式构成 规则 动词原形 过去式 直接加-ed work worked 以e结尾加-d live lived 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-ed study studied 重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该字母加-ed stop stopped 2. 不规则动词的过去式 不规则动词需要单独记忆，常见的有： - go → went - have → had - do → did - see → saw - eat → ate - take → took - give → gave - get → got - make → made - know → knew 三、一般过去时的句式结构 1. 肯定句 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 - He finished his homework at 8 pm. (他晚上8点完成了作业。) 2. 否定句 主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + 其他 - They didn't go to the park last Sunday. (他们上周日没去公园。) 3. 一般疑问句 Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? - Did you visit your grandparents yesterday? (你昨天去看望祖父母了吗?) 4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? - What did you do last weekend? (你上周末做了什么?) 四、一般过去时的时间标志词 常见的时间状语有： - yesterday (昨天) - last night/week/month/year (昨晚/上周/上个月/去年) - ...ago (...之前)：two days ago (两天前), three years ago (三年前) - in + 过去年份：in 2010 (在2010年) - the day before yesterday (前天) - just now (刚才) - once upon a time (从前) - when I was a child (当我还是个孩子的时候) 五、注意事项 1. be动词的过去式：am/is → was; are → were - I was at home yesterday. (我昨天在家。) - They were happy to see you. (他们很高兴见到你。) 2. 否定句和疑问句中，动词要恢复原形 - 错误：He didn't went to school. - 正确：He didn't go to school. 3. used to do结构表示过去经常做某事(现在不做了) - I used to get up early. (我过去常常早起。) 4. would do结构也可以表示过去习惯性动作 - Every summer, we would go swimming in the river. (每年夏天，我们都会去河里游泳。) 语法知识精练 基础入门训练20题 1．________ you ever ________ a trip to the factory when you were in that town? A．Were; take B．Do; take C．Did; take D．Was; take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你在那个镇上的时候，你曾经到那个工厂旅行过吗？ 考查一般疑问句的结构。一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他？”，take a trip to“去哪里旅行”，是固定动词短语，选项A和D中的第一个空是be动词，与动词短语冲突，一个句子只能有一个谓语动词，故排除A和D；选项B和C第一个空是助动词，根据were可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。 2．The lion recognized them! He ran over and jumped up on them. He ________ hurt them. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t D．won’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：狮子认出了他们！它跑过去扑向他们。它没有伤害他们。 考查动词时态。don’t一般现在时，主语复数；doesn’t一般现在时，主语单数；didn’t一般过去；won’t一般将来时。根据前文“ran”和“jumped”的提示，说明动作发生在过去，需选择与过去时态一致的否定形式。故选C。 3．There________ too________ water in the cloud and it began to rain soon. A．is; much B．was; many C．was; much D．is; many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：云中的水太多了，很快就开始下雨了。 考查一般过去时和不可数名词。many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“began”可知，此句是一般过去时，water是不可数名词。故选C。 4．—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC). —I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________. A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，我们学校正在为中国共青团的生日举办一场音乐会。——我知道。CYLC诞生已经100年了。 考查时态。根据“It has been 100 years since CYLC…”的语境及常识可知，CYLC诞生是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选B。 5．—________ they ________ a sports meeting last Sunday? —Yes, they ________. A．Did; have; did B．Did; have; had C．Were; have; did D．Were; have; were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 他们上周日举办运动会了吗？—— 是的，他们举办了。 考查一般过去时的疑问句结构。“last Sunday”表明时态是一般过去时，“举办运动会”是“have a sports meeting”，have是实义动词，一般疑问句要借助助动词 did，且助动词did后接动词原形have。回答一般疑问句时，也要用did来回答。故选A。 6．There ______ any computers in our classroom ten years ago. A．isn’t B．aren’t C．wasn’t D．weren’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：十年前我们教室里没有电脑。 考查动词时态和there be句型。根据时间状语“ten years ago”可知，句子是一般过去时，排除选项AB；根据“There…any computers”可知，该句是there be句型，主语“computers”是复数，因此be动词需用复数形式。故选D。 7．She ________ lunch at home yesterday. A．won’t have B．didn’t have C．doesn’t have D．don’t have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她昨天没在家吃午饭。 考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，否定形式为“didn’t+动词原形”。故选B。 8．—Where are the children? —I don’t know. They ________ here a few minutes ago. A．were B．are C．was D．will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——孩子们在哪？——我不知道。他们几分钟前还在这里。 考查一般过去时。根据“a few minutes ago“可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处需用过去式。主语“They”是复数，be动词用were。故选A。 9．We ________ a few museums while we were in London. A．visit B．visited C．was visiting D．are visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们在伦敦时，我们参观了几个博物馆。 考查动词时态。visit参观，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时；visited参观，用于一般过去时态；have visited参观，用于一般现在完成时态；are visiting参观，用于现在进行时态，主语复数时。根据“while we were in London.”可知，在伦敦期间参观了几个博物馆，主句用过去时态。故选B。 10．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown. A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师和所有的学生都为李聪感到骄傲，他是神舟十八号的宇航员之一，因为他曾经住在我们的家乡泰州。 考查时态和短语辨析。be modest about对……谦虚；be proud of为……骄傲；be excited about对……兴奋；be crazy about对……痴迷。根据“one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18”可知，老师和学生为他感到自豪；根据“once”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格二用动词过去式。故选B。 11．I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but I ________ going over the exciting story in my mind. A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．am keeping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我放下了《查理和巧克力工厂》，但我一直在脑海里回味那个激动人心的故事。 考查一般过去时。根据“I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but I...going over the exciting story in my mind.”可知动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，动词用过去式，keep的过去式是kept。故选C。 12．Last Sunday, Mrs. Li ________ some medical services for the villagers. A．provided B．provides C．is providing D．will provide 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上周日，李女士为村民们提供了一些医疗服务。 考查动词时态。根据“Last Sunday” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选A。 13．The students ________ a welcome party for the new family in their community. A．held B．holded C．holds D．holding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们为他们社区的新家庭举行了欢迎派对。 考查动词时态。根据“a welcome party for the new family ”可知，应是举行了欢迎派对，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时，“hold” 的过去式是 “held”。故选A。 14．Yesterday we ______ bikes around the lake. It was the best way to ______ the fresh air. A．ride; smell B．rode; smelling C．rode; smell D．riding; smelled 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我们绕着湖骑自行车。这是闻到新鲜空气的最好方法。 考查动词时态。根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，所以第一空要用ride(骑)的过去式rode，排除A、D。第二空处为固定短语“the best way to do sth”，to后面接动词原形，所以第二空要用smell(闻)，排除B选项。故选C。 15．Yuan Longping ________ to help people grow more rice when he was young. A．decided B．is deciding C．will decide D．decides 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当袁隆平年轻的时候，他决定帮助人们种植更多的水稻。 考查时态。根据“when he was young”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式decided。故选A。 16．Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A．watched B．won C．didn’t watch D．didn’t win 【答案】D 【详解】句意：萨莉和她的朋友们没有赢得比赛，但他们尽了最大的努力，并从中学到了很多东西。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。watch观看；win赢得。根据“but they played their best and learned a lot from it.”可知，该句是一般过去时，且后文语境发生了转折，说学到了很多东西，因此是说“没有赢得”比赛，故选D。 17．I ________ understand the rule until you explained it to me. A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到你向我解释了这个规则，我才明白了。 考查一般过去时和否定句。此句为until引导的时间状语从句，空处位于主句，且主句为否定句，not...until“直到……才”；根据“you explained it to me”可知，主句时态用一般过去时，且主句中含有实义动词understand，否定句要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn’t。故选C。 18．The 16-year-old boy ________ Greece last month. A．goes to B．went to C．is going to D．go to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个16岁的男孩上个月去了希腊。 考查动词时态。根据“last month”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选B。 19．Tom ________ happy to play chess with her brother yesterday. A．be B．is C．was D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tom昨天很高兴和她弟弟下棋。 考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子需要使用过去时态，主语“Tom”是单数，因此用“was”。故选C。 20．Three years ago, she ________ believe that happiness was just simple and easy. A．doesn’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：三年前，她不相信幸福就是简单和容易。 考查时态及助动词。doesn’t一般现在时态的否定形式；wasn’t一般过去时态的否定形式；didn’t一般过去时态的否定形式；isn’t一般现在时态的否定形式。根据时间状语Three years ago“三年前”可知用一般过去时态，故排除A，D。believe相信，是实意动词，变否定句时要借助助动词did。故选C。 进阶拓展训练20题 21．She ________ a gold medal at the City Swim Meet last week. A．win B．wins C．won D．will win 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她在上周的城市游泳会上获得了一枚金牌。 考查时态。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，win“赢”的过去式为won。故选C。 22．—________ you tired after running yesterday? —No. I ________ feel tired at all. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天跑完步后，你累吗？——不，我一点也不觉得累。 考查be动词和助动词。第一句缺少动词，与tired构成系表结构，故用be动词were作谓语动词；第二句中，有谓语动词feel，否定句中用助动词didn’t+动词原形。故选C。 23．—________ Alice ________ the garden finally? —No. She ________ small but she had no key. A．Did; enter; became B．Did; entered; become C．Was; go; did D．Was; went; didn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——最后Alice进入花园了吗？——不，她变得很小，但是没有钥匙。 考查一般过去时。enter进入；go去；become变得。由had可知，时态是一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。一般疑问句中，Did置于句首，谓语动词用原形，B选项错误；be动词was不与动词原形go/过去式went连用，可排除CD选项。故选A。 24．—You can’ t take photos here. The sign (标志) says “No Photos” — Sorry. I ________ see it. A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．won’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你不能在这里拍照。这个标志上写着“禁止拍照”。——抱歉。我没看见它。 考查时态。根据语境可知，是在对方告知之前没看见标志，动作发生在过去，且“see”为实义动词原形，所以要用一般过去时的助动词否定形式“didn’t”，表示过去没有发生的动作，故选C。 25．My first teacher was Mr. Tian and he ________ very strict but nice. A．was B．is C．are D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的第一位老师是田先生，他很严格，但很好。 考查时态及主谓一致。was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式。根据“My first teacher was Mr. Tian and”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语he为第三人称单数，be动词应用was。故选A。 26．—Who carried the idea of making Binglao to Europe? —Marco Polo ________. A．is B．was C．does D．did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谁提出把冰糕带到欧洲的想法的？——马可波罗。 考查动词辨析。is是，一般现在时；was是，一般过去时；does做，一般现在时；did做，一般过去时。根据“Who carried the idea of making Binglao to Europe?”可知，该句为一般过去时，且此处代替动词carried，应用did，故选D。 27．—I have a ticket for the basketball game tonight. —Cool! How________ you________ it? A．had; got B．did; get C．will; get D．were; getting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我有一张今晚篮球赛的票。——酷！你是怎么得到它的？ 考查一般过去时和特殊疑问句。根据“I have a ticket for the basketball game tonight.”可知，“我”已经得到票了，得到票的方法是发生在过去，特殊疑问句应用一般过去时。故选B。 28．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当孩子们看见礼物的时候，他们是高兴的和兴奋的。 考查系动词。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；are是，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；was是，一般过去时，主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“when they saw the gifts”可知，时态是一般过去时；主语是The children，be动词用were。故选D。 29．—Somebody knocked at the door just now. —Sorry, I ________ it. I ________ to the music at that time. A．wasn’t hearing; was listening B．didn’t hear; listened C．wasn’t hearing; listened D．didn’t hear; was listening 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——刚才有人敲门。——对不起，我没有听到。那时我正在听音乐。 考查一般过去时和过去进行时。根据“—Somebody knocked at the door just now. —Sorry”可知，在刚才敲门时，我没有听到，陈述刚刚发生的事实，用一般过去时。根据时间状语“at that time在那时”可知，我那时正在听音乐。在过去某一时间正在发生的动作要用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为：主语+was/were doing。故选D。 30．My mum ________ a teacher but now she is a housewife. A．was used to be B．used to be C．was used to being D．used for being 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈过去是一名教师，但现在是一名家庭主妇。 考查used to的用法。used to do表示“过去常常做某事”，通常指过去的事情或动作现在不再发生或出现；be used to doing表示“现在习惯于做某事”；be used to do表示“被用来去做某事”；used for doing表示“用于做某事”。这里说我的妈妈过去是一个老师，用used to be。故选B。 31．The farmer ________ us ________ his farm. A．leaded; to B．led; to C．leaded; in D．led; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：农夫带我们去了他的农场。 考查动词短语词义辨析和动词过去式。lead...in在……方面处于领先地位；lead...to领着……到。lead的过去式是led，所以排除选项A和C；分析题干可知，此处表示农夫带我们去了他的农场。故选B。 32．We ________ to the school trip last week. It was ________ interesting trip. A．go; a quite B．went; quite an C．go; quite an D．went; a quite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周我们参加了学校的旅行。这是一次非常有趣的旅行。 考查一般过去时和quite的固定结构。根据“last week”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，第一空应是went，排除选项A和C；quite a/an+形容词+名词单数，表示“相当……”，是固定结构，第二空应是quite an。故选B。 33．— Did Mike ________⁠any books in the bookstore? — Yes, he ________⁠ five storybooks. A．buy; buy B．bought; bought C．buy; bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 麦克在书店买了一些书吗？—— 是的，他买了5本故事书。 考查一般过去时。助动词did后跟动词原形；根据“Did”可知此事发生在过去，答语应用一般过去时，故第二空应用buy的过去式“bought”。故选C。 34．I think it is one of the most ________ movies I have ever seen. It ________ me deeply. A．move; moving B．moving; moved C．moved; moved D．moving; moving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为这是我看过的最感人的电影之一。它深深地打动了我。 考查形容词辨析和一般过去时。move“使感动”，动词原形；moving“感人的”，形容词，修饰物；moved“使感动”，过去式或过去分词，“感动的”，形容词，修饰人。第一空，根据“one of the most … movies”可知，此处是指最感人的电影之一，应用形容词moving修饰“movies”，在句中作定语，排除A和C；第二空，根据“It … me deeply.”可知，此处是指它感动了我，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式moved，排除D。故选B。 35．By the time he ________, the meeting had already started. A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．is arriving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他到达时，会议已经开始了。 考查时态辨析。arrives一般现在时；arrived一般过去时；will arrive一般将来时；is arriving现在进行时。“had already started”是过去完成时，搭配“By the time + 一般过去时的句子”时，主句才会用过去完成时。故选B。 36．—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 你去过上海吗？ —— 当然。实际上，我曾在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在镇江。 考查一般过去时。根据“but now I live in Zhenjiang.”可知，虽然在上海居住过六年，但是未持续到现在，是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。 37．The hen _______ five eggs last week. Where did you _______ them? A．lay; lay B．laid; lay C．laid; lie D．lay; laid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这只母鸡上周下了五个蛋。你把那些鸡蛋放在哪里了？ 考查时态。lay放置，下蛋，动词原形/躺，过去式；laid放置，下蛋，过去式/过去分词；lie撒谎，躺，位于，动词原形。根据句意可知，第一空时间状语是last week，应用一般过去时，表达的意思是“下蛋”，应填laid。第二空考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句，did后接动词原形，意思为“放置”，应填lay。故选B。 38．John ________with a fork and a knife, but now he ________with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several years. A．used to eat, is used to eat B．used to eating, is used to eat C．used to eat, is used to eating D．was used to eating, used to eat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰以前用叉子和刀子吃饭，但现在他在北京住了几年以后，已经习惯用筷子吃饭了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用于做某事。根据“but now”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指过去的行为与现在的习惯进行对比，表示约翰以前用叉子和刀子吃饭，但现在已经习惯用筷子吃饭了，结合选项可知，C项符合。故选C。 39．—Sir, please don’t smoke here! —Sorry, I _________ the sign on the wall. A．will not see B．see C．didn’t see D．don’t see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——先生，请不要在这里抽烟！——对不起，我没看到墙上的标志。 考查动词时态和否定句。根据“Sir, please don’t smoke here!”和“Sorry, I...the sign on the wall.”可知，此处指没有看到标志，用否定句，且在对方提醒自己之前没有看到标志，所以用一般过去时介绍过去发生的事情，句中有实义动词see，借助助动词did not构成否定形式。故选C。 40．My little brother ________ happily when he opened his birthday present yesterday. A．shouts B．is shouting C．shouted D．will shout 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我弟弟昨天打开生日礼物时高兴地叫了起来。 考查动词时态。根据“My little brother…happily when he opened his birthday present yesterday.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式shouted。故选C。 2 紧贴新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 紧贴新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点语法：一般过去时（2）精讲精练 语法知识精讲 一、一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 - I watched a movie yesterday. (我昨天看了一部电影。) - She was a teacher in 2010. (2010年时她是一名教师。) 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 - We often played football after school. (我们过去放学后经常踢足球。) 3. 用于叙述过去发生的故事或事件 - Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. (从前，有一位善良的国王。) 二、一般过去时的构成 1. 规则动词的过去式构成 规则 动词原形 过去式 直接加-ed work worked 以e结尾加-d live lived 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-ed study studied 重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该字母加-ed stop stopped 2. 不规则动词的过去式 不规则动词需要单独记忆，常见的有： - go → went - have → had - do → did - see → saw - eat → ate - take → took - give → gave - get → got - make → made - know → knew 三、一般过去时的句式结构 1. 肯定句 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 - He finished his homework at 8 pm. (他晚上8点完成了作业。) 2. 否定句 主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + 其他 - They didn't go to the park last Sunday. (他们上周日没去公园。) 3. 一般疑问句 Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? - Did you visit your grandparents yesterday? (你昨天去看望祖父母了吗?) 4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? - What did you do last weekend? (你上周末做了什么?) 四、一般过去时的时间标志词 常见的时间状语有： - yesterday (昨天) - last night/week/month/year (昨晚/上周/上个月/去年) - ...ago (...之前)：two days ago (两天前), three years ago (三年前) - in + 过去年份：in 2010 (在2010年) - the day before yesterday (前天) - just now (刚才) - once upon a time (从前) - when I was a child (当我还是个孩子的时候) 五、注意事项 1. be动词的过去式：am/is → was; are → were - I was at home yesterday. (我昨天在家。) - They were happy to see you. (他们很高兴见到你。) 2. 否定句和疑问句中，动词要恢复原形 - 错误：He didn't went to school. - 正确：He didn't go to school. 3. used to do结构表示过去经常做某事(现在不做了) - I used to get up early. (我过去常常早起。) 4. would do结构也可以表示过去习惯性动作 - Every summer, we would go swimming in the river. (每年夏天，我们都会去河里游泳。) 语法知识精练 基础入门训练20题 1．________ you ever ________ a trip to the factory when you were in that town? A．Were; take B．Do; take C．Did; take D．Was; take 2．The lion recognized them! He ran over and jumped up on them. He ________ hurt them. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t D．won’t 3．There________ too________ water in the cloud and it began to rain soon. A．is; much B．was; many C．was; much D．is; many 4．—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC). —I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________. A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born 5．—________ they ________ a sports meeting last Sunday? —Yes, they ________. A．Did; have; did B．Did; have; had C．Were; have; did D．Were; have; were 6．There ______ any computers in our classroom ten years ago. A．isn’t B．aren’t C．wasn’t D．weren’t 7．She ________ lunch at home yesterday. A．won’t have B．didn’t have C．doesn’t have D．don’t have 8．—Where are the children? —I don’t know. They ________ here a few minutes ago. A．were B．are C．was D．will be 9．We ________ a few museums while we were in London. A．visit B．visited C．was visiting D．are visiting 10．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown. A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives 11．I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but I ________ going over the exciting story in my mind. A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．am keeping 12．Last Sunday, Mrs. Li ________ some medical services for the villagers. A．provided B．provides C．is providing D．will provide 13．The students ________ a welcome party for the new family in their community. A．held B．holded C．holds D．holding 14．Yesterday we ______ bikes around the lake. It was the best way to ______ the fresh air. A．ride; smell B．rode; smelling C．rode; smell D．riding; smelled 15．Yuan Longping ________ to help people grow more rice when he was young. A．decided B．is deciding C．will decide D．decides 16．Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A．watched B．won C．didn’t watch D．didn’t win 17．I ________ understand the rule until you explained it to me. A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．isn’t 18．The 16-year-old boy ________ Greece last month. A．goes to B．went to C．is going to D．go to 19．Tom ________ happy to play chess with her brother yesterday. A．be B．is C．was D．were 20．Three years ago, she ________ believe that happiness was just simple and easy. A．doesn’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．isn’t 进阶拓展训练20题 21．She ________ a gold medal at the City Swim Meet last week. A．win B．wins C．won D．will win 22．—________ you tired after running yesterday? —No. I ________ feel tired at all. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t 23．—________ Alice ________ the garden finally? —No. She ________ small but she had no key. A．Did; enter; became B．Did; entered; become C．Was; go; did D．Was; went; didn’t 24．—You can’ t take photos here. The sign (标志) says “No Photos” — Sorry. I ________ see it. A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．won’t 25．My first teacher was Mr. Tian and he ________ very strict but nice. A．was B．is C．are D．were 26．—Who carried the idea of making Binglao to Europe? —Marco Polo ________. A．is B．was C．does D．did 27．—I have a ticket for the basketball game tonight. —Cool! How________ you________ it? A．had; got B．did; get C．will; get D．were; getting 28．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts. A．is B．are C．was D．were 29．—Somebody knocked at the door just now. —Sorry, I ________ it. I ________ to the music at that time. A．wasn’t hearing; was listening B．didn’t hear; listened C．wasn’t hearing; listened D．didn’t hear; was listening 30．My mum ________ a teacher but now she is a housewife. A．was used to be B．used to be C．was used to being D．used for being 31．The farmer ________ us ________ his farm. A．leaded; to B．led; to C．leaded; in D．led; in 32．We ________ to the school trip last week. It was ________ interesting trip. A．go; a quite B．went; quite an C．go; quite an D．went; a quite 33．— Did Mike ________⁠any books in the bookstore? — Yes, he ________⁠ five storybooks. A．buy; buy B．bought; bought C．buy; bought 34．I think it is one of the most ________ movies I have ever seen. It ________ me deeply. A．move; moving B．moving; moved C．moved; moved D．moving; moving 35．By the time he ________, the meeting had already started. A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．is arriving 36．—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 37．The hen _______ five eggs last week. Where did you _______ them? A．lay; lay B．laid; lay C．laid; lie D．lay; laid 38．John ________with a fork and a knife, but now he ________with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several years. A．used to eat, is used to eat B．used to eating, is used to eat C．used to eat, is used to eating D．was used to eating, used to eat 39．—Sir, please don’t smoke here! —Sorry, I _________ the sign on the wall. A．will not see B．see C．didn’t see D．don’t see 40．My little brother ________ happily when he opened his birthday present yesterday. A．shouts B．is shouting C．shouted D．will shout 2 紧贴新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 紧贴新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$