Unit 1 Love living in China!（基础模块练习）-【中职专用】高二英语同步精品课堂（教科版2021·基础模块第二册）

Unit 1 Love living in China! 基础模块 一、将下列单词和词组译成英语(单元核心词汇短语) _______________________________ 翻译 _______________________________ 令人惊叹的 _______________________________ 钱包 _______________________________ 技术 _______________________________ 现金 _______________________________ 选择 _______________________________ 扫描 _______________________________ 解锁 _______________________________ 机器人 _______________________________ 事实上 _______________________________ 危险 _______________________________ 聪明的 _______________________________ 做生意 _______________________________ 打开 _______________________________ 搜索 _______________________________ 引入，引入 _______________________________ 醒醒 _______________________________ 考虑 _______________________________一般来说 _______________________________ 习惯 _______________________________ 在路上 二、完成句子(一般现在时) 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.                      2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.  3. We __________ (not watch) TV on Monday.  4. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?  5. ______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 6. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 7. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.  8. The child often _______   (watch) TV in the evening.  9.What _______(do) he usually ________ (do) after school? 三、句式转换(一般现在时) 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 3. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) 4. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 5. My dog runs fast.1 变成否定句2变成一般疑问句  6. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.1 变成否定句2变成一般疑问句3.对画线部分提问.  7. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Sunday.1 变成否定句2变成一般疑问句3.对画线部分提问.  四、改写句子(一般过去时) 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（对划线部分提问)  ___________  ___________ he __________  in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）  _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?  5. They read English last night. 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 五、语法填空(一般过去时) 1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike __________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so I_______ (get ) up late. 3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I ___________ (call) mike this morning. 6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother ____________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night. 11. ________ your father ________ (go) to work every day last year? 12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There __________ (be) a telephone call for you just now.  16. There __________(be) not enough people to pick apples that day.  17. There _____________(be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.  18. There ____________(be) enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?  19. Eli ____________(move) to Japan last week.  20. –When _______ you _______ (come) to china?      –Last year.  21. Did she _________ (have) supper at home?  22. Jack ___________ (not clean) the room just now.  23. _____ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?  24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?  25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.  26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 六、单项选择(一般将来时) 1. There ____a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to    B.will going to be   C.is going to be   D.will go to have 2. Charlie_____here next month. A. isn’t working   B.doesn’t working   C.isn’t going to working   D.won’t work 3. He___very busy this week ,but he ____free next week. A. will be, is     B.is,is     C.will be ,will be  D.is,will be 4. There ____a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow . A. was    B.is going to have     C.will have     D.is going to be 5. ____you _____free tomorrow?   --No. I ____free  the day after tomorrow. A. Are,going to ,will      B.Are,going to be,will    C.Are ,going; will be          D.Are,going to be,will be 6. Mother _____me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives     B.will give    C.gives        D.give 7. ____a concert next Saturday? A. There will be    B.Will there be    C.There can be   D.There is 8. He ____her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives     B.will giving     C.gave     D.is going to give 9. He ____in three days. A. coming back    B.came back     C.will come back    D.is going to coming 10. --Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?    ----No,_____. A. they willn’t      B.they won’t    C.they aren’t    D.they don’t 11. Who____we_____swimming with  next week. A. will,go to    B.do,go    C.will,going    D.shall,go 12. There ____a birthday party this Sunday A. shall be     B.will be    C.shall going to be  D.will going to be 13. They _____an English evening next Friday. A. are having    B.are going to have   C.will having    D.is going to have 14. ____your brother ____a magazine from the library ? A. Are,going to  borrow    B.Is ,going to borrow   C.Will ,borrows            D.Are, going to borrow 15. --Let’s go out to play football ,shall we ?    --OK.I ____. A. will coming    B.be going to coming   C.come    D.am coming 16. The train ____ at 9：00 P.M tomorrow 。 A. going to leave  B.will leaves   C.is going to leaving    D.is leaving 七、句型转换(一般将来时) 1. She is going to be a computer programmer.(改为一般疑问句,否定回答) ___She ___ ___ be a computer programmer?  ___，___ ____. 2. Mary is going to take acting lesson tomorrow.(改为否定句) Mary____ ____ ___ take acting lesson tomorrow. 3. I’ll play tennis with Lucy. (改为一般疑问句,肯定回答) ____ ____ ____ tennis with Lucy?  Yes.____ ____. 4.She will fly to London.(改为否定句） She _____ fly to London. 5.They are going to leave next Tuesday.（对画线部分提问） _____ ____they going to leave? 6. She’s going to work hard at English this term.（对画线部分提问） ____ ___she going to ___ this term? 7. They will go on a picnic tomorrow.（对画线部分提问） ___ ____they ____tomorrow? 8. I will arrive here in one month.   （对画线部分提问）  ____  ____ ____ you arrive？ 9. He cleans his bedroom every day .（用tomorrow 来代替every day） He ___ ____ his bedroom tomorrow. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Love living in China! 基础模块 一、将下列单词和词组译成英语(单元核心词汇短语) _______________________________ 翻译 _______________________________ 令人惊叹的 _______________________________ 钱包 _______________________________ 技术 _______________________________ 现金 _______________________________ 选择 _______________________________ 扫描 _______________________________ 解锁 _______________________________ 机器人 _______________________________ 事实上 _______________________________ 危险 _______________________________ 聪明的 _______________________________ 做生意 _______________________________ 打开 _______________________________ 搜索 _______________________________ 引入，引入 _______________________________ 醒醒 _______________________________ 考虑 _______________________________一般来说 _______________________________ 习惯 _______________________________ 在路上 【答案】 translator 翻译 awesome 令人惊叹的 wallet 钱包 technology 技术 cash 现金 select 选择 scan 扫描 unlock 解锁 robot 机器人 actually 事实上 risk 危险 smart 聪明的 do business 做生意 turn on 打开 search for 搜索 bring in 引入，引入 wake up 醒醒 think about 考虑 in general 一般来说 get used to 习惯 on the way 在路上 二、完成句子(一般现在时) 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.                      【解析】他经常在家里吃饭。经常性的动作用一般现在时。主语是he 第三人称代词要跟谓语的第三人称单数。答案为has 2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.  【解析】be 动词的一般现在时有am, is, are ，我是am, 你是are, is 用于他她它，单数is，复数are,变疑问be前提，句尾问号莫忘记，变否定也简单，be 后只把not添。本题的主语是两个人，所以用are 3. We __________ (not watch) TV on Monday.  【解析】我们周一不看电视。On Monday , on weekends 用一般现在时，一般现在时的否定句，有be动词，情态动词的在后面直接加not. 行为动词应加上助动词，do , does 加not. 本题主语为we 所以用助动词do. 答案为don’t 4. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?  【解析】有标志词often , 还有on Saturdays, 主语为they, 助动词提问为do ,有助动词后面的动词变为动原。所以答案为do, do 5. ______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 【解析】every day 每天，副词 everyday 每天的，形容词。Every day 是一般现在时的标志词。一般现在时的疑问句. 句中的谓语动词为行为动词，加助动词， do 或does, 主语是你的父母两人。所以用do.答案为：Do，read 6. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 【解析】there be 句型在肯定句中be 只有两种形式， there is；there are. There be 句型be 的形式取决于后面的主语。如果是可数名词的单数，不可数名词 be 动词为is，如果是复数名词谓语动词用are.  答案为is 7. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.  【解析】我阿姨照顾她的孩子很细心。这是一个人的性格使然。所以用一般现在时表示。My aunt 是第三人称单数。谓语动词为Looks 8. The child often _______   (watch) TV in the evening.  【解析】in the evening 在晚上，the child 是第三人称单数。所以谓语为第三人称单数 watches. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的谓语动词加-es. 9.What _______(do) he usually ________ (do) after school? 【解析】after school 放学后，一般现在时的特殊疑问句。主语为he 助动词用does .后面的动词要还原成动词原形。 三、句式转换(一般现在时) 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel doesn’t watch TV every evening. 【解析】肯定句变成否定句有Be动词，或情态动词在be和情态后加not. 当谓语动词为行为动词时，加助动词。Do, does 再加not. 注意，原来为第三人称单数的动词变成原形。 2. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) Does Amy like playing computer games？Yes, she does. 【解析】一般现在时的疑问句，有be 动词，be 提前，有情态动词，情态动词提前，都没有的话加助动词。Do 或does. Amy 为第三人称单数。所以用does 同时把原动词变成动原。 3. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) Where do you like taking photos? 【解析】对划线部分提问，首先要确定用where, why, what.然后加上一般疑问句。 4. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) Is she always a good student?No, she isn’t. 【解析】变成一般疑问句，有be 动词的be提前。 5. My dog runs fast.1 变成否定句2变成一般疑问句  否定句: My dog doesn’t run fast. 一般疑问句：Does your dog run fast? 【解析】否定要看句中有没有be动词和情态动词。本题中没有所以要加助动词，do 或does。My dog 是三单，所以要用does。 一般疑问句也用does.同时动词三单变原形。 6. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.1 变成否定句2变成一般疑问句3.对画线部分提问.  否定句: I don’t usually play football on Friday afternoon. 一般疑问句: Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon？ 划线提问：What do you usually do on Friday afternoon? 【解析】看题中谓语动词为行为动词，否定加don’t. 疑问加do.划线部分提问用what+一般疑问句。 7. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Sunday.1 变成否定句2变成一般疑问句3.对画线部分提问.  否定句: Sun Yang doesn’t usually wash any clothes on  Sunday. 一般疑问句: Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Sunday? 划线提问: What does Sun Yang usually do on Sunday? 【解析】谓语动词为行为动词，主语为第三人称单数，否定时加doesn’t,  疑问时加Does， 特殊疑问what+一般疑问。注意：动词三单要还原成动词原形。 四、改写句子(一般过去时) 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（对划线部分提问)  ___________  ___________ he __________  in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）  _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?  5. They read English last night. 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 【答案】 1.didn't do 2. What; did; find  3. Was; any 4. Did; read  5. Did they read English last night?Yes, they did. / No, they didn't.What did they do last night? 五、语法填空(一般过去时) 1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike __________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so I_______ (get ) up late. 3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I ___________ (call) mike this morning. 6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother ____________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night. 11. ________ your father ________ (go) to work every day last year? 12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There __________ (be) a telephone call for you just now.  16. There __________(be) not enough people to pick apples that day.  17. There _____________(be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.  18. There ____________(be) enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?  19. Eli ____________(move) to Japan last week.  20. –When _______ you _______ (come) to china?      –Last year.  21. Did she _________ (have) supper at home?  22. Jack ___________ (not clean) the room just now.  23. _____ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?  24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?  25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.  26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 【答案】1.came 2.didn’t go, got 3.read 4.was 5.called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11.Did, go 12.did, get, got 13.made 14.told 15.was16.were 17.weren't 18.was 19.moved 20.did, come 21.have 22.didn't clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was, were 26.was, had 六、单项选择(一般将来时) 1. There ____a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to    B.will going to be   C.is going to be   D.will go to have 2. Charlie_____here next month. A. isn’t working   B.doesn’t working   C.isn’t going to working   D.won’t work 3. He___very busy this week ,but he ____free next week. A. will be, is     B.is,is     C.will be ,will be  D.is,will be 4. There ____a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow . A. was    B.is going to have     C.will have     D.is going to be 5. ____you _____free tomorrow?   --No. I ____free  the day after tomorrow. A. Are,going to ,will      B.Are,going to be,will    C.Are ,going; will be          D.Are,going to be,will be 6. Mother _____me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives     B.will give    C.gives        D.give 7. ____a concert next Saturday? A. There will be    B.Will there be    C.There can be   D.There is 8. He ____her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives     B.will giving     C.gave     D.is going to give 9. He ____in three days. A. coming back    B.came back     C.will come back    D.is going to coming 10. --Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?    ----No,_____. A. they willn’t      B.they won’t    C.they aren’t    D.they don’t 11. Who____we_____swimming with  next week. A. will,go to    B.do,go    C.will,going    D.shall,go 12. There ____a birthday party this Sunday A. shall be     B.will be    C.shall going to be  D.will going to be 13. They _____an English evening next Friday. A. are having    B.are going to have   C.will having    D.is going to have 14. ____your brother ____a magazine from the library ? A. Are,going to  borrow    B.Is ,going to borrow   C.Will ,borrows            D.Are, going to borrow 15. --Let’s go out to play football ,shall we ?    --OK.I ____. A. will coming    B.be going to coming   C.come    D.am coming 16. The train ____ at 9：00 P.M tomorrow 。 A. going to leave  B.will leaves   C.is going to leaving    D.is leaving 【答案】 1-5:CDDDD   6-10:BBDBB   11-16:DBBBDD 七、句型转换(一般将来时) 1. She is going to be a computer programmer.(改为一般疑问句,否定回答) ___She ___ ___ be a computer programmer?  ___，___ ____. 2. Mary is going to take acting lesson tomorrow.(改为否定句) Mary____ ____ ___ take acting lesson tomorrow. 3. I’ll play tennis with Lucy. (改为一般疑问句,肯定回答) ____ ____ ____ tennis with Lucy?  Yes.____ ____. 4.She will fly to London.(改为否定句） She _____ fly to London. 5.They are going to leave next Tuesday.（对画线部分提问） _____ ____they going to leave? 6. She’s going to work hard at English this term.（对画线部分提问） ____ ___she going to ___ this term? 7. They will go on a picnic tomorrow.（对画线部分提问） ___ ____they ____tomorrow? 8. I will arrive here in one month.   （对画线部分提问）  ____  ____ ____ you arrive？ 9. He cleans his bedroom every day .（用tomorrow 来代替every day） He ___ ____ his bedroom tomorrow. 【答案】 1.Is ,going to , No, she isn’t      2.isn’t going to 3.Will you play, I will        4.won’t 5.When are                    6.What is, do 7.What will, do        8.How soon will      9.will clean 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$